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After testing this theory on a broader sample, this study suggests and finds support for another predictor\u2014\u201ccenter-periphery dissonance\u201d for the destabilization of the 2013-2014 wave. The emergence of this factor is common in the process of modernization, and is due to the heterogeneity of modernization processes, when a system\u2019s central elements (\u201ccapitals\u201d) are almost always modernized faster than its periphery. Identification of this factor is of considerable interest because accounting for this factor could significantly improve our capability to predict risks of sociopolitical destabilization of modernizing social systems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1069397115595374","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,20]],"date-time":"2015-07-20T21:04:39Z","timestamp":1437426279000},"page":"461-488","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Center-Periphery Dissonance as a Possible Factor of the Revolutionary Wave of 2013-2014"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Andrey","family":"Korotayev","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leonid","family":"Issaev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Zinkina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1069397115595374","unstructured":"Bangkok Metropolitan Administration. 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Researchers rely on interviewers to ensure a private setting. In reality, interviewers are guests in respondents\u2019 homes and might find it difficult to achieve privacy. Thus, a substantial proportion of interviews are conducted in the presence of a third party. We investigate whether there are cultural and interviewer variations in interview privacy and whether respondent characteristics associated with interview privacy vary by culture. We analyzed data from 14 countries. 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This has created confusion. In this study, we investigate whether the two revised Minkov-Hofstede dimensions of national culture - IDV-COLL and \u201cflexibility-monumentalism\u201d (FLX-MON) - have individual-level counterparts and if they are isomorphic (have the same structure at both levels of analysis). We find that the three main conceptual facets of national COLL (conformism, ascendancy, and exclusionism) and the three of MON (self-esteem, self-stability, and generosity) materialize as six independent individual-level dimensions in a nationally representative sample from Mongolia (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 1500). This structure emerged in a confirmatory factor analysis, multidimensional scaling, and hierarchical cluster analyses. This is the first series of analyses of the structure of the individual-level ingredients of national IDV-COLL and FLX-MON,\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10693971231153461","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,20]],"date-time":"2023-01-20T02:22:30Z","timestamp":1674181350000},"page":"264-293","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["A Transposition of the Minkov-Hofstede Model of Culture to the Individual Level of Analysis: Evidence from Mongolia"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6919-2560","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Minkov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Varna University of Management"},{"name":"University of Tartu"},{"name":"National Research University Higher School of Economics"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5151-8147","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Boris","family":"Sokolov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Research University Higher School of Economics"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc A.","family":"Tasse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SICA Mongolia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erdenebileg","family":"Jamballuu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SICA Mongolia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Schachner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hofstede Insights, Inc"},{"name":"Vrije Universiteit"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2792-0977","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anneli","family":"Kaasa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Tartu"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022022118798505"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.128.1.73"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/648561"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00273171.2014.933697"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00273171.2012.715252"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_1","volume-title":"Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research","author":"Brown T. 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However, the spread of the Internet may not lead to a higher intensity of terrorist attacks because direct perpetrators rely on close personal offline ties, and the national security agencies derive symmetrical benefits from Internet development as terrorists. In addition, the number of connections proxies a general level of country development, which is associated with less terrorist activity. We analyze the relationship between the number of Internet connections and the intensity of terrorist attacks using time-series cross-sectional data from the Global Terrorism Database from 1970 to 2018. Estimation of negative binomial regression models demonstrates an inverse relationship between Internet proliferation and the number of terrorist attacks, which holds for democracies and is absent for autocracies. Our results suggest that Internet proliferation is not a decisive factor in terrorism activity. 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This article will review some of the work done with and by some of the author's colleagues in Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, and China. These countries are all multicultural, yet the contributions of these Asian researchers to the role of cultural factors in development are not as well known as they should be. Some reasons for this situation will be discussed. In each of these countries, far-reaching changes now challenge traditional cultural values in family relations and child-rearing practices. The author highlights some of the most significant differences in Asian and Western approaches to child-rearing practices and discusses these in the context of some dominant religious, social, philosophical, and ideological positions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/106939710003400403","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,1]],"date-time":"2009-04-01T18:49:17Z","timestamp":1238611757000},"page":"339-350","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Cross-Cultural Studies in Child Development in Asian Contexts"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Daphne M.","family":"Keats","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Newcastle"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","first-page":"419","volume-title":"Heterogeneity in cross-cultural psychology","author":"Fang, F. -X.","year":"1989"},{"key":"atypb2","volume-title":"Javanese family life","author":"Geertz, H.","year":"1982"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022022180112007"},{"key":"atypb4","unstructured":"Gunarsa, S. D. (1994, July).\n                      The changing lifestyle in modern society and its impact on family life and child development\n                      . Unpublished paper presented at the Symposium on Western Values and Approaches to Child Development in Asia, 13th Biennial Meeting of the International Society for the Study of Behavioural Development, Amsterdam."},{"key":"atypb5","first-page":"209","volume-title":"Preparing children and adolescents for the next millennium: Proceedings of the Ninth Asian Workshop on Child and Adolescent Development","author":"Intasuan, P.","year":"1998"},{"key":"atypb6","volume-title":"Family and human development across cultures: A view from the other side","author":"Kagitcibasi, C.","year":"1996"},{"key":"atypb7","unstructured":"Keats, D. M. (1961).\n                      English ability of Asian students\n                      . 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It is based on nine studies involving 2,422 school-going youth in 12 nations. The study addressed two questions drawn from one of the basic postulates of interpersonal acceptance\u2013rejection theory (IPARTheory): (a) To what extent are boys\u2019 and girls\u2019 perceptions of teacher acceptance related internationally to their psychological adjustment and school conduct? (b) To what extent are boys\u2019 and girls\u2019 perceptions of maternal and paternal acceptance related internationally to their psychological adjustment and school conduct? All studies included in this meta-analysis used the child version of the Parental Acceptance\u2013Rejection Questionnaire for Mothers and Fathers (child PARQ: Mother and Father), child version of the Personality Assessment Questionnaire (child PAQ), the Teacher\u2019s Evaluation of Student\u2019s Conduct (TESC), and the Teacher Acceptance\u2013Rejection Questionnaire (TARQ). 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This includes a patterned relationship between human behavior and societal variation. As societies become more complex, for example, our capacity to process a great deal of information quickly increases (the Flynn effect). Such adaptive processes illuminate societal variation because there is a reliable pattern in comparative research whereby behavioral differences are predicted by ecological and demographic differences. This pattern cannot be explained in terms of genetic adaptation but reflects changes mostly occurring in the lifetime of the individual. It involves an evolved capacity of humans (and other species) to adapt their behavior developmentally to local challenges. The resulting phenotypes are ecologically predictable (or \u201cadaptive\u201d) but may not maximize reproduction (e.g., low fertility in modern urban cities). 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Because communism has been linked with distrust of government, it was hypothesized that (a) historical communism would be negatively associated with COVID-19 vaccination rates, and (b) trust in government would mediate the association. Two studies assessed these hypotheses. Study 1 tested the hypotheses among European, Asian, and African countries, while Study 2 focused on East and West Germany within Europe. All samples except Africa found support for an association between historical communism and lower COVID-19 vaccination rates. However, trust in government did not mediate the association in Study 1, though a significant indirect effect did emerge within Germany in Study 2. Associations held controlling for GDP and age of population. Together, the studies suggest that historical communism in Europe and Asia is associated with real-world behavior today, and that trust in government might be partly responsible for the effect within Germany but less likely within Europe as a whole.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10693971221134181","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,13]],"date-time":"2022-10-13T08:25:55Z","timestamp":1665649555000},"page":"56-73","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Communism\u2019s Lasting Effect? 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Middle Eastern Arab societies are characterized by the highest polarization in their answer patterns, while East and South East Asia are at the opposite extreme. It is suggested that pastoralism may have promoted the adoption of a strong stance in communication styles, resulting in stronger polarization, whereas rice cultivation may have encouraged the expression of moderate statements.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1069397109334956","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,19]],"date-time":"2009-05-19T22:53:42Z","timestamp":1242773622000},"page":"230-250","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Nations With More Dialectical Selves Exhibit Lower Polarization in Life Quality Judgments and Social Opinions"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Minkov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"International University College, Sofia, Bulgaria,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/026999399379023"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022002183014002002"},{"key":"atypb3","volume-title":"Brahmajala sutta","year":"2003"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/523668"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022002187018002002"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014616702237578"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022463400021494"},{"key":"atypb8","volume-title":"Cula-Malunkyovada sutta","year":"2005"},{"key":"atypb9","unstructured":"Edgerton, R.B. 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The school setting may provide a context in which\ngender ideologies and values of adolescents develop.<\/jats:italic>\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/106939719803200304","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,17]],"date-time":"2007-03-17T21:46:13Z","timestamp":1174167973000},"page":"257-278","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Attitudes Toward Gender Roles Among Adolescents in Singapore"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Lynette S.","family":"Tay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Saint Louis University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Judith L.","family":"Gibbons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Saint Louis University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/001872679304601205"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"163","volume-title":"Sex, gender, and cultureHandbook of cross-cultural psychologySocial behavior and applications","author":"Best, D.L.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Best, D.L., & Williams, J.E. 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Among workers with strong religious convictions in Germany and the Netherlands, the meaning of work was positively related to the variables of work centrality, obligation norms, and intrinsic orientation. However, the same workers negatively related the meaning of work to economic orien tation and entitlement norms. The picture in Israel was the opposite. Nonreligious Israelis, Germans, and Dutch people with strong religious convictions seemed to adhere to the Judeo-Protestant work ethic.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/106939719803200202","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,17]],"date-time":"2007-03-17T21:46:13Z","timestamp":1174167973000},"page":"143-170","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Cross-National Comparison of Religious Conviction and the Meaning of Work"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Itzhak","family":"Harpaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Haifa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00224545.1951.9921803"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.63.2.219"},{"key":"atypb3","volume-title":"The work ethic: Working values and values that work","author":"Cherrington, D.J.","year":"1980"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/job.4030090305"},{"key":"atypb5","first-page":"135","volume":"33","author":"Davidson, J.C.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Religion"},{"key":"atypb6","first-page":"5","volume":"17","author":"Dor, S.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Psychology and Judaism"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2392000"},{"key":"atypb8","unstructured":"Dubin, R., Hedley, R.A. & Taveggia, T.C. 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It replicates Fischer's original study using ceramic data, and proposes several ways archaeological ceramics might be used to predict social characteristics of extinct societies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1069397107301973","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,30]],"date-time":"2017-06-30T00:03:21Z","timestamp":1498781001000},"page":"223-235","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Cultural Correlates of Ceramic Styles"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Peter N.","family":"Peregrine","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Lawrence University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/278021"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0043295"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/279542"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Deetz, J. 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Unfortunately, depression and its association with WS are often ignored in substantive empirical studies. The current study addresses this gap by exploring the direct link between WS and depression and the moderating link between WS and national culture. Based on appraisal stress theory and vitamin stress theory, we used clinical trial data from 100 countries, with 5918 clinical trial projects (1999\u20132020). The baseline hypothesis finds that the chances of WS exacerbating into depression is about 11 times higher than that of WS not exacerbating into depression. In the moderation hypothesis, cultural moderators show an increase or decrease in directional effects. The power distance moderator increases the odds of the net effect of WS from 11 to 38, the individualism moderator increases the odds of net effects of WS from 11 to 148, the masculinity moderator decreases the odds from 11 to 9, the uncertainty avoidance moderator decreases it from 11 to 0, and long-term orientation decreases it from 11 to 4.7. An increase or decrease in the net effect suggests that moderators decrease or increase the correlation, respectively. Power distance and individualism decrease the link between WS and depression, while masculinity, uncertainty avoidance, and long-term orientation increase it. Thus, our study contributes to WS issues, theories of cultural contingencies\/structures, and the practice of mental health management.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/10693971221131427","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,20]],"date-time":"2022-10-20T22:54:22Z","timestamp":1666306462000},"page":"23-55","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["National Cultural Moderates the Link Between Work Stress and Depression: An Analysis of Clinical Trial Projects Across Countries"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6906-3622","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tariq H.","family":"Malik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"International Centore for Organisation & Innovation Studies, Liaoning University, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chunhui","family":"Huo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Centore for Organisation & Innovation Studies, Liaoning University, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-10693971221131427","volume-title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)","author":"ADAA","year":"2020"},{"key":"bibr2-10693971221131427","volume-title":"Stress research: Causes and consequences of stress","author":"AIS","year":"2021"},{"key":"bibr3-10693971221131427","volume-title":"Anxiety, stress, depression","author":"APA","year":"2021"},{"key":"bibr4-10693971221131427","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2011.06.006"},{"key":"bibr5-10693971221131427","first-page":"30","volume":"11","author":"Berdahl J. 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However, almost all modern research showing a preference for lighter skin tone (particularly in women) was conducted within populations of relatively light skin color. The current study was conducted among the Yali people, who are dark-skinned and native to the isolated highlands of West Papua. We found that for both males ( n = 53) and females ( n = 53) preferred skin tone was either average or slightly lighter than the average. At the same time, we found that the male preference for lighter skin tone in females was correlated with contact with other cultures. 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