{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T20:42:37Z","timestamp":1769200957255,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,13]],"date-time":"2017-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1492041600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001871","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SFRH\/BD\/102195\/2014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SFRH\/BD\/102195\/2014"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001871","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"EU\/EFPIA Innovative Medicines Initiative Joint Undertaking","award":["115372"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["115372"]}]},{"name":"QREN","award":["CENTRO-07-ST24-FEDER-002031"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CENTRO-07-ST24-FEDER-002031"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Syst"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-017-0736-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,13]],"date-time":"2017-04-13T01:35:29Z","timestamp":1492047329000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["A De-Identification Pipeline for Ultrasound Medical Images in DICOM Format"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6201-1977","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eriksson","family":"Monteiro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Carlos","family":"Costa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Lu\u00eds","family":"Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"736_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2014.2370952","volume":"19","author":"A Suinesiaputra","year":"2015","unstructured":"Suinesiaputra, A., Medrano-Gracia, P., Cowan, B.R., and Young, A.A., Big heart data: Advancing health Informatics through data sharing in cardiovascular imaging. IEEE J. Biomed. Heal. Informatics. 19(4):1283\u20131290, 2015.","journal-title":"IEEE J. Biomed. Heal. Informatics"},{"issue":"6","key":"736_CR2","first-page":"2015","volume":"19","author":"R Somolinos","year":"1937","unstructured":"Somolinos, R., Munoz, A., Hernando, M.E., Pascual, M., Caceres, J., Sanchez-de-Madariaga, R., Fragua, J.A., Serrano, P., and Salvador, C.H., Service for the Pseudonymization of electronic healthcare records based on ISO\/EN 13606 for the secondary use of information. IEEE J. Biomed. Heal. Informatics. 19(6):2015, 1937\u20131944.","journal-title":"IEEE J. Biomed. Heal. Informatics"},{"issue":"4","key":"736_CR3","first-page":"83","volume":"40","author":"KYE Aryanto","year":"2016","unstructured":"Aryanto, K.Y.E., van Kernebeek, G., Berendsen, B., Oudkerk, M., and van Ooijen, P.M.A. Image De-Identification Methods for Clinical Research in the XDS Environment. J. Med. Syst. 40(4):83, 2016.","journal-title":"Image De-Identification Methods for Clinical Research in the XDS Environment. J. Med. Syst."},{"key":"736_CR4","unstructured":"Clunie, D., How to use DoseUtilityTM. PixelMed Publishing. Available: http:\/\/www.dclunie.com\/pixelmed\/software\/webstart\/DoseUtilityUsage.html . Accessed 26 Jul 2016."},{"issue":"4","key":"736_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-005-5890-1","volume":"29","author":"M Wu","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wu, M., Zhao, T., and Wu, C., Public health data collection and sharing using HIPAA messages. J. Med. Syst. 29(4):303\u2013316, 2005.","journal-title":"J. Med. Syst."},{"issue":"6","key":"736_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-016-0514-5","volume":"40","author":"PLK Mantos","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mantos, P.L.K., and Maglogiannis, I., Sensitive Patient Data Hiding using a ROI Reversible Steganography Scheme for DICOM Images. J. Med. Syst. 40(6):156, 2016.","journal-title":"J. Med. Syst."},{"issue":"1","key":"736_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1007\/s10278-011-9422-x","volume":"25","author":"JB Freymann","year":"2012","unstructured":"Freymann, J.B., Kirby, J.S., Perry, J.H., Clunie, D.A., and Jaffe, C.C., Image data sharing for biomedical research--meeting HIPAA requirements for de-identification. J. Digit. Imaging. 25(1):14\u201324, 2012.","journal-title":"J. Digit. Imaging"},{"issue":"10","key":"736_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-144-10-200605160-00125","volume":"144","author":"B Chaudhry","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chaudhry, B., Wang, J., Wu, S., Maglione, M., Mojica, W., Roth, E., Morton, S.C., and Shekelle, P.G., Systematic Review: Impact of Health Information Technology on Quality, Efficiency, and Costs of Medical Care. Ann. Intern. Med. 144(10):742, 2006.","journal-title":"Ann. Intern. Med."},{"key":"736_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Huang, H. K., PACS and imaging informations: Basic principles and applications. Wiley-Blackwell, 2004.","DOI":"10.1002\/0471654787"},{"key":"736_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-10850-1","volume-title":"Digital imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM)","author":"OS Pianykh","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pianykh, O.S., Digital imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM). Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, 2012."},{"key":"736_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2014.07.010","volume":"53","author":"W Newhauser","year":"2014","unstructured":"Newhauser, W., Jones, T., Swerdloff, S., Newhauser, W., Cilia, M., Carver, R., Halloran, A., and Zhang, R., Anonymization of DICOM electronic medical records for radiation therapy. Comput. Biol. Med. 53:134\u2013140, 2014.","journal-title":"Comput. Biol. Med."},{"key":"736_CR12","unstructured":"Shahbaz, S., Mahmood, A., and Anwar, Z., SOAD: Securing oncology EMR by anonymizing DICOM images. In: Proceedings -11th International Conference on Frontiers of Information Technology, FIT 2013, 2013, pp. 125\u2013130."},{"issue":"10","key":"736_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e373","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2014.04.002","volume":"69","author":"S Shamshuddin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shamshuddin, S., and Matthews, H.R., Use of OsiriX in developing a digital radiology teaching library. Clinical Radiology. 69(10):e373\u2013e380, 2014.","journal-title":"Clinical Radiology"},{"issue":"8","key":"736_CR14","first-page":"2010","volume":"20","author":"D Rodr\u00edguez Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"1896","unstructured":"Rodr\u00edguez Gonz\u00e1lez, D., Carpenter, T., van Hemert, J.I., and Wardlaw, J., An open source toolkit for medical imaging de-identification. Eur. Radiol. 20(8):2010, 1896\u20131904.","journal-title":"Eur. Radiol."},{"issue":"9","key":"736_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2009.06.004","volume":"39","author":"L-C Huang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Huang, L.-C., Chu, H.-C., Lien, C.-Y., Hsiao, C.-H., and Kao, T., Privacy preservation and information security protection for patients\u2019 portable electronic health records. Comput. Biol. Med. 39(9):743\u2013750, Sep. 2009.","journal-title":"Comput. Biol. Med."},{"key":"736_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Li, L. and Wang, J. Z., DDIT - A Tool for DICOM Brain Images De-Identification. In: 2011 5th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, 2011, pp. 1\u20134.","DOI":"10.1109\/icbbe.2011.5780346"},{"issue":"7","key":"736_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1480","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2014.2366765","volume":"37","author":"Q Ye","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ye, Q., and Doermann, D., Text detection and recognition in imagery: A survey. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 37(7):1480\u20131500, 2015.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell."},{"issue":"3","key":"736_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2003.06.001","volume":"37","author":"D Chen","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chen, D., Odobez, J.M., and Bourlard, H., Text detection and recognition in images and video frames. Pattern Recognit. 37(3):595\u2013608, 2004.","journal-title":"Pattern Recognit."},{"key":"736_CR19","unstructured":"Florea, F., Rogozan, A., and Bensrhair, A., Modality categorization by textual annotations interpretation in medical imaging. Med. Informatics Eur. (MIE 2005) :1270\u20131275, 2005."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"736_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JMIV.0000011325.36760.1e","volume":"20","author":"A Chambolle","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chambolle, A., An algorithm for Total variation minimization and applications. Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision. 20(1\u20132):89\u201397, 2004.","journal-title":"Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision"},{"key":"736_CR21","unstructured":"Bradski, G. and Kaehler, A., Learning OpenCV: Computer Vision with the OpenCV Library. Vol 1. 2008."},{"key":"736_CR22","volume":"2","author":"S Walt van der","year":"2014","unstructured":"van der Walt, S., Sch\u00f6nberger, J.L., Nunez-Iglesias, J., Boulogne, F., Warner, J.D., Yager, N., Gouillart, E., and Yu, T., Scikit-image: Image processing in Python. Peer J. 2:e453, 2014.","journal-title":"Peer J"},{"key":"736_CR23","unstructured":"Community, O., The OpenCV reference manual. October. 1\u20131104, 2010."},{"issue":"10","key":"736_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2011.30.10.1319","volume":"30","author":"FN Tessler","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tessler, F.N., Protected health information on ultrasound images: Time to end the burn. J. Ultrasound Med. 30(10):1319\u20131320, 2011.","journal-title":"J. Ultrasound Med."},{"key":"736_CR25","unstructured":"de Campos, T. E., Babu, B. R., and Varma, M., Character recognition in natural images. Proc. Int. Conf. Comput. Vis. Theory Appl. 2009."},{"issue":"1","key":"736_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010933404324","volume":"45","author":"L Breiman","year":"2001","unstructured":"Breiman, L., Random forests. Mach. Learn. 45(1):5\u201332, 2001.","journal-title":"Mach. Learn."},{"key":"736_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"T. Tieleman, Training Restricted Boltzmann Machines using Approximations to the Likelihood Gradient. Proc. 25th Int. Conf. Mach. Learn. 307: 7, 2008.","DOI":"10.1145\/1390156.1390290"},{"key":"736_CR28","first-page":"643","volume":"13","author":"H Larochelle","year":"2012","unstructured":"Larochelle, H., Mandel, M., Pascanu, R., and Bengio, Y., Learning algorithms for the classification Restricted Boltzmann machine. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 13:643\u2013669, 2012.","journal-title":"J. Mach. Learn. Res."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"736_CR29","first-page":"41","volume":"85","author":"H-F Yu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yu, H.-F., Huang, F.-L., and Lin, C.-J., Dual coordinate descent methods for logistic regression and maximum entropy models. Mach. Learn. 85(1\u20132):41\u201375, 2011.","journal-title":"Mach. Learn."},{"key":"736_CR30","first-page":"2825","volume":"12","author":"F Pedregosa","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pedregosa, F., Varoquaux, G., Gramfort, A., Michel, V., Thirion, B., Grisel, O., Blondel, M., Prettenhofer, P., Weiss, R., Dubourg, V., Vanderplas, J., Passos, A., Cournapeau, D., Brucher, M., Perrot, M., and Duchesnay, \u00c9., Scikit-learn: Machine learning in Python. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 12:2825\u20132830, 2012.","journal-title":"J. Mach. Learn. Res."},{"key":"736_CR31","unstructured":"Krizhevsky A., Sutskever I., and Hinton, G. E., ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 2012, pp. 1097\u20131105."},{"issue":"14","key":"736_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2627","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(97)00447-0","volume":"32","author":"M Gardner","year":"1998","unstructured":"Gardner, M., and Dorling, S., Artificial neural networks (the multilayer perceptron)\u2014A review of applications in the atmospheric sciences. Atmos. Environ. 32(14):2627\u20132636, 1998.","journal-title":"Atmos. Environ."},{"issue":"1","key":"736_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1561\/2200000006","volume":"2","author":"Y Bengio","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bengio, Y., Learning deep architectures for AI. Found. Trends\u00ae. Mach. Learn. 2(1):1\u2013127, 2009.","journal-title":"Mach. Learn."},{"key":"736_CR34","first-page":"1","volume":"1","author":"J Bergstra","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bergstra, J., Bastien, F., Breuleux, O., Lamblin, P., Pascanu, R., Delalleau, O., Desjardins, G., Warde-Farley, D., Goodfellow, I., Bergeron, A., and Bengio, Y., Theano: Deep learning on GPUs with Python. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 1:1\u201348, 2011.","journal-title":"J. Mach. Learn. Res."},{"key":"736_CR35","first-page":"707","volume":"10","author":"VI Levenshtein","year":"1966","unstructured":"Levenshtein, V.I., Binary codes capable of correcting deletions. Insertions and Reversals. Sov. Phys. Dokl. 10:707, 1966.","journal-title":"Insertions and Reversals. Sov. Phys. Dokl."},{"key":"736_CR36","unstructured":"BMD software, PACScenter. Available: https:\/\/demo.bmd-software.com\/viewer . Accessed 26 Jul 2016."},{"key":"736_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Melicio Monteiro, E. J., Costa, C., and Oliveira, J. L., A DICOM viewer based on web technology. In: 2013 I.E. 15th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom 2013), 2013, pp. 167\u2013171.","DOI":"10.1109\/HealthCom.2013.6720660"},{"issue":"5","key":"736_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1007\/s10278-010-9347-9","volume":"24","author":"C Costa","year":"2011","unstructured":"Costa, C., Ferreira, C., Bastiao, L., Ribeiro, L., Silva, A., and Oliveira, J.L., Dicoogle-an open source peer-to-peer PACS. J. Digit. Imaging. 24(5):848\u2013856, 2011.","journal-title":"J. Digit. Imaging"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10916-017-0736-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10916-017-0736-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10916-017-0736-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,17]],"date-time":"2025-06-17T22:13:07Z","timestamp":1750198387000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10916-017-0736-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,13]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]}},"alternative-id":["736"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10916-017-0736-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0148-5598","1573-689X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0148-5598","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-689X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,13]]},"article-number":"89"}}