{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,23]],"date-time":"2026-01-23T22:01:12Z","timestamp":1769205672570,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]],"date-time":"2019-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548633600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"FRGGS Grant","award":["5524942"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5524942"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006528","name":"Faculti Sains, Universiti Putra Malaysia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["IPS grants, Vot No. 9493000"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IPS grants, Vot No. 9493000"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006528","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Nanoscale Res Lett"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s11671-019-2869-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]],"date-time":"2019-01-28T13:03:32Z","timestamp":1548680612000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Photothermal Effect of Modulating Laser Irradiation on the Thermal Diffusivity of Al2O3 Nanofluids"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3512-1446","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Monir","family":"Noroozi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Bijan","family":"Mohammadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Shahidan","family":"Radiman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Azmi","family":"Zakaria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Raba\u2019ah Syahidah","family":"Azis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"2869_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijthermalsci.2006.06.010","volume":"46","author":"XQ Wang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wang XQ, Mujumdar AS (2007) Heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids: a review. Int J Therm Sci 46:1\u201319","journal-title":"Int J Therm Sci"},{"key":"2869_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2005.01.010","volume":"11","author":"V Trisaksri","year":"2007","unstructured":"Trisaksri V, Wongwises S (2007) Critical review of heat transfer characteristics of nanofluids. Renew Sust Energ Rev 11:512\u2013523","journal-title":"Renew Sust Energ Rev"},{"key":"2869_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315501","DOI":"10.1088\/0022-3727\/43\/31\/315501","volume":"43","author":"K Mand","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mand K, Dey TK (2010) Thermal conductivity and viscosity of Al2O3 nanofluid based on car engine coolant. J Phys D 43:315501","journal-title":"J Phys D"},{"key":"2869_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cap.2007.12.008","volume":"9","author":"D Zhu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zhu D, Li X, Wang X, Gao J, Li H (2009) Dispersion behavior and thermal conductivity characteristics of Al2O3-H2O nanofluids. Curr Appl Phys 9:131\u2013139","journal-title":"Curr Appl Phys"},{"key":"2869_CR5","first-page":"103","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 4th WSEAS Int. Conf. on Heat Transfer. Thermal Engineering and Environment Elounda, Greece","author":"CT Nguyen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Nguyen CT, Roy G, Galanis N, Suiro S (2006) Heat transfer enhancement by using Al2O3-water nanofluid in a liquid cooling system for microprocessors. In: Proceedings of the 4th WSEAS Int. Conf. on Heat Transfer. Thermal Engineering and Environment Elounda, Greece, pp 103\u2013108"},{"key":"2869_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"093123","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2890431","volume":"92","author":"SQ Zhoua","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zhoua SQ, Ni R (2008) Measurement of the specific heat capacity of water-based Al2O3 nanofluid. Appl Phys Lett 92:093123","journal-title":"Appl Phys Lett"},{"key":"2869_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tca.2011.12.019","volume":"542","author":"J Hong","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hong J, Kim D (2012) Effects of aggregation on the thermal conductivity of alumina\/water nanofluids. Thermochim Acta 542:28\u201332","journal-title":"Thermochim Acta"},{"key":"2869_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tca.2006.11.036","volume":"455","author":"Y Hwang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hwang Y, Lee JK, Lee CH et al (2007) Stability and thermal conductivity characteristics of nanofluids. Thermochim Acta 455:70\u201374","journal-title":"Thermochim Acta"},{"key":"2869_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kim S, Choi S, Kim D. Thermal conductivity of metal-oxide nanofluids. Particle size dependence and effect of laser irradiation. ASME. J Heat Transf 2006; 129(3):298\u2013307","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2427071"},{"issue":"1","key":"2869_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/59\/1\/063","volume":"59","author":"J Hong","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hong J, Kim SH, Kim D (2007) Effect of laser irradiation on thermal conductivity of ZnO nanofluids. J Phys Conf Ser 59(1):301","journal-title":"J Phys Conf Ser"},{"key":"2869_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-4332(02)00936-4","volume":"202","author":"T Tsuji","year":"2002","unstructured":"Tsuji T, Iryo K, Watanabe N, Tsuji M (2002) Preparation of silver nanoparticles by laser ablation in solution: influence of laser wavelength on particle size. Appl Surf Sci 202:80\u201385","journal-title":"Appl Surf Sci"},{"key":"2869_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201102295","volume":"22","author":"H Zeng","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zeng H, Du XW, Singh SC, Kulinich SA, Yang S, He J, Cai W (2012) Nanomaterials via laser ablation\/irradiation in liquid. A review. Adv Funct Mater 22:1333\u20131353","journal-title":"Adv Funct Mater"},{"key":"2869_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mendivil Palma MI, Krishnan B, Castillo Rodriguez GA, Das Roy TK, Avellaneda DA, Shaji S (2016) Synthesis and properties of platinum nanoparticles by pulsed laser ablation in liquid. J Nanomater 2016 11 pages","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/9651637"},{"issue":"3","key":"2869_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.photonics.2011.05.004","volume":"9","author":"E Akman","year":"2011","unstructured":"Akman E, Oztoprak BG, Gunes M, Kacar E, Demir A (2011) Effect of femtosecond Ti: Sapphire laser wavelengths on plasmonic behaviour and size evolution of silver nanoparticles. Photonics Nanostruct Fundam Appl 9(3):276\u2013286","journal-title":"Photonics Nanostruct Fundam Appl"},{"issue":"1","key":"2869_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1039\/B709995A","volume":"23","author":"NJ Saetveit","year":"2008","unstructured":"Saetveit NJ, Bajic SJ, Baldwin DP, Houk RS (2008) Influence of particle size on fractionation with nanosecond and femtosecond laser ablation in brass by online differential mobility analysis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. J Anal At Spectrom 23(1):54\u201361","journal-title":"J Anal At Spectrom"},{"issue":"23","key":"2869_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233122","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2402944","volume":"89","author":"S Besner","year":"2006","unstructured":"Besner S, Kabashin AV, Meunier M (2006) Fragmentation of colloidal nanoparticles by femtosecond laser-induced supercontinuum generation. Appl Phys Lett 89(23):233122","journal-title":"Appl Phys Lett"},{"key":"2869_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7575","DOI":"10.1021\/jp020577y","volume":"106","author":"F Mafun\u00e9","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mafun\u00e9 F, Kohno JY, Takeda Y, Kondow T (2002) Full physical preparation of size-selected gold nanoparticles in solution: laser ablation and laser-induced size control. J Phys Chem B 106:7575\u20137577","journal-title":"J Phys Chem B"},{"key":"2869_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1063\/1.120894","volume":"72","author":"H Kurita","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kurita H, Takami A, Koda S (1998) Size reduction of gold particles in aqueous solution by pulsed laser irradiation. Appl Phys Lett 72:789","journal-title":"Appl Phys Lett"},{"key":"2869_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6152","DOI":"10.1021\/jp000679t","volume":"104","author":"S Link","year":"2000","unstructured":"Link S, Burda C, Nikoobakht B, El-Sayed MA (2000) Laser induced shape changes of colloidal gold nanorods using femtosecond and nanosecond laser pulses. J Phys Chem B 104:6152\u20136163","journal-title":"J Phys Chem B"},{"key":"2869_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1226","DOI":"10.1021\/jp983503o","volume":"103","author":"A Takami","year":"1999","unstructured":"Takami A, Kurita H, Koda S (1999) Laser-induced size reduction of noble metal particles. J Phys Chem B 103:1226\u20131232","journal-title":"J Phys Chem B"},{"key":"2869_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1007\/s00339-010-5814-x","volume":"101","author":"P Wagener","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wagener P, Barcikowsk S (2010) Laser fragmentation of organic microparticles into colloidal nanoparticles in a free liquid jet. Appl Phys A Mater Sci Process 101:435\u2013439","journal-title":"Appl Phys A Mater Sci Process"},{"key":"2869_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6463\/aab4be","volume":"51","author":"B Hopp","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hopp B, Nagy E, Pet\u00e1k F, Smausz T, Kopniczky J et al (2018) Production of meloxicam suspension using pulsed laser ablation in liquid (PLAL) technique. J Phys D Appl Phys 51:16","journal-title":"J Phys D Appl Phys"},{"key":"2869_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.accounts.6b00041","volume":"49","author":"G Gonzalez-Rubio","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gonzalez-Rubio G, Guerrero-Mart\u00ednez A, Liz-Marza\u0144 LM (2016) Reshaping, fragmentation, and assembly of gold nanoparticles assisted by pulse lasers. Acc Chem Res 49:678\u2013686","journal-title":"Acc Chem Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"2869_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2041","DOI":"10.1021\/nl400232r","volume":"13","author":"A Kuhlicke","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kuhlicke A, Schietinger S, Matyssek C, Busch K, Benson O (2013) In situ observation of plasmon tuning in a single gold nanoparticle during controlled melting. Nano Lett 13(5):2041\u20132046","journal-title":"Nano Lett"},{"issue":"1","key":"2869_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2011.01.057","volume":"357","author":"C Chubilleau","year":"2011","unstructured":"Chubilleau C, Lenoir B, Migot S, Dauscher A (2011) Laser fragmentation in liquid medium a new way for the synthesis of PbTe nanoparticles. J Colloid Interface Sci 357(1):13\u201317","journal-title":"J Colloid Interface Sci"},{"key":"2869_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cplett.2017.11.029","volume":"691","author":"K Kimura","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kimura K, Gibo M, Merome C, Kura T, Ooshiro S, Tamaki Y (2018) Nanoparticle formation by laser ablation of perylene microcrystals in an aqueous solution of Triton. Chem Phys Lett 691:271\u2013275","journal-title":"Chem Phys Lett"},{"issue":"1","key":"2869_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.3390\/app8010112","volume":"8","author":"JW Jeon","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jeon JW, Yoon S, Choi H, Kim J, Farson D, Cho SH (2018) The effect of laser pulse widths on laser\u2014Ag nanoparticle interaction: femto- to nanosecond lasers. Appl Sci 8(1):112","journal-title":"Appl Sci"},{"key":"2869_CR28","first-page":"5","volume":"19","author":"Z Liu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Liu Z, Yuan Y, Khan S, Abdolvand A, Whitehead D, Schmidt M, Li L (2009) Generation of metal-oxide nanoparticles using continuous-wave fibre laser ablation in liquid. J Micromech Microeng 19:5","journal-title":"J Micromech Microeng"},{"key":"2869_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1007\/s00339-010-5936-1","volume":"101","author":"SZ Khan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Khan SZ, Liu Z, Li L (2010) Characteristics of \u03b3 -Al2O3 nanoparticles generated by continuous-wave laser ablation in liquid. Appl Phys A Mater Sci Process 101:781\u2013787","journal-title":"Appl Phys A Mater Sci Process"},{"key":"2869_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26938","DOI":"10.1039\/C4CP03733B","volume":"16","author":"K Setoura","year":"2014","unstructured":"Setoura K, Okada Y, Hashimoto S (2014) CW-laser-induced morphological changes of a single gold nanoparticle on glass: observation of surface evaporation. Phys Chem Chem Phys 16:26938\u201326945","journal-title":"Phys Chem Chem Phys"},{"key":"2869_CR31","unstructured":"Long L, Huang Y, Zhang J. Experimental investigation and numerical simulation on continuous wave laser ablation of multilayer carbon fiber composite, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part L. J Mat Des Appl 2017; 231(8):674\u2013682"},{"key":"2869_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijleo.2017.01.015","volume":"134","author":"M Rafique","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rafique M, Rafique MS, Butt SH, Kalsoom U, Afzal A, Anjum S et al (2017) Dependence of the structural optical and thermo-physical properties of gold nano-particles synthesized by laser ablation method on the nature of laser. Optik Int J Light Electron Opt 134:140\u2013148","journal-title":"Optik Int J Light Electron Opt"},{"issue":"1","key":"2869_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTQE.2014.2351791","volume":"21","author":"Y Shen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Shen Y, Bo Y, Zong N, Guo YD, Peng QJ, Li J et al (2015) Experimental and theoretical investigation of pump laser induced thermal damage for polycrystalline ceramic and crystal Nd:YAG. IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron 21(1):160\u2013167","journal-title":"IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron"},{"key":"2869_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8014","DOI":"10.1021\/jp2092994","volume":"116","author":"P Boyer","year":"2012","unstructured":"Boyer P, Meunier M (2012) Modeling solvent influence on growth mechanism of nanoparticles (Au, Co) synthesized by surfactant free laser processes. J Phys Chem C 116:8014\u20138019","journal-title":"J Phys Chem C"},{"issue":"4","key":"2869_CR35","first-page":"3718","volume":"2","author":"SI Al-nassar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Al-nassar SI, Adel KM, Ahmed OS, Mahdi ZF (2015) Study the fragmentation phenomena of TiO2 nanoparticles produced by liquid-phase laser ablation method using computer simulation technique. Mat Today 2(4):3718\u20133727","journal-title":"Mat Today"},{"issue":"4","key":"2869_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1002\/lpor.201300013","volume":"7","author":"A Pyatenko","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pyatenko A, Wang H, Koshizaki N, Tsuji T (2013) Mechanism of pulse laser interaction with colloidal nanoparticles. Laser Photon Rev 7(4):596\u2013604","journal-title":"Laser Photon Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"2869_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotochemrev.2012.01.001","volume":"13","author":"S Hashimoto","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hashimoto S, Werner D, Uwada T (2012) Studies on the interaction of pulsed lasers with plasmonic gold nanoparticles toward light manipulation, heat management and nanofabrication. J Photochem Photobiol C: Photochem Rev 13(1):28\u201354","journal-title":"J Photochem Photobiol C: Photochem Rev"},{"key":"2869_CR38","first-page":"1","volume":"7","author":"F Gao","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gao F, Kishor R, Feng X, Liu S, Ding R, Zhang R et al (2017) An analytical study of photoacoustic and thermoacoustic generation efficiency towards contrast agent and film design optimization. Photo-Dermatology 7:1\u201311","journal-title":"Photo-Dermatology"},{"key":"2869_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9956","DOI":"10.1021\/la100015t","volume":"26","author":"D Werner","year":"2010","unstructured":"Werner D, Hashimoto S, Uwada T (2010) Remarkable photothermal effect of interband excitation on nanosecond laser-induced reshaping and size reduction of pseudospherical gold nanoparticles in aqueous solution. Langmuir 26:9956\u20139963","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"2869_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1021\/nn304775h","volume":"7","author":"AF Zedan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zedan AF, Moussa S, Terner J, Atkinson G, El-Shall MS (2013) Ultrasmall gold nanoparticles anchored to graphene and enhanced photothermal effects by laser irradiation of gold nanostructures in graphene oxide solutions. ACS Nano 7:627\u2013636","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"2869_CR41","first-page":"31","volume":"9","author":"A Stylogiannis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Stylogiannis A, Prade L, Buehler A, Aguirre J, Sergiadis G, Ntziachristos V (2018) Continuous wave laser diodes enable fast optoacoustic imaging. Photo-Dermatology 9:31\u201338","journal-title":"Photo-Dermatology"},{"issue":"7","key":"2869_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"072301","DOI":"10.3788\/COL201715.072301","volume":"15","author":"H Guo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Guo H, Jin L, Ma J, Guan B-O (2017) Observation of photoacoustic\/photothermal effect with a liquid-core optical ring resonator. Chin Opt Lett 15(7):072301","journal-title":"Chin Opt Lett"},{"issue":"1","key":"2869_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13958","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-14401-0","volume":"7","author":"C Shirata","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shirata C, Kaneko J, Inagaki Y, Kokudo T, Sato M, Kiritani S et al (2017) Near-infrared photothermal\/photodynamic therapy with indocyanine green induces apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells through oxidative stress. Sci Rep 7(1):13958","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"2869_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1140\/epjst\/e2008-00432-6","volume":"153","author":"W Huang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Huang W, El-Sayed MA (2008) Pulsed laser photothermal annealing and ablation of plasmonic nanoparticles. Eur Phys J Spec Top 153:223\u2013230","journal-title":"Eur Phys J Spec Top"},{"key":"2869_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"025308","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4977554","volume":"7","author":"X Liu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Liu X, Shan G, Yu J, Yang W, Ren Z, Wang X, Xie X, Chen HJ, Chen X (2017) Laser heating of metallic nanoparticles for photothermal ablation applications. AIP Adv 7:025308","journal-title":"AIP Adv"},{"key":"2869_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"016001","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JBO.18.1.016001","volume":"18","author":"CL Bayer","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bayer CL, Nam SY, Chen Y-S, Emelianov SY (2013) Photoacoustic signal amplification through plasmonic nanoparticle aggregation. J Biomed Opt 18:016001","journal-title":"J Biomed Opt"},{"key":"2869_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1080\/01442350050034180","volume":"19","author":"S Link","year":"2000","unstructured":"Link S, El-Sayed MA (2000) Shape and size dependence of radiative, non-radiative and photothermal properties of gold nanocrystals. Int Rev Phys Chem 19:409\u2013453","journal-title":"Int Rev Phys Chem"},{"key":"2869_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1021\/jp983141k","volume":"103","author":"S Link","year":"1999","unstructured":"Link S, Burda C, Mohamed MB, Nikoobakht B, El-Sayed MA (1999) Laser photothermal melting and fragmentation of gold nanorods: energy and laser pulse-width dependence. J Phys Chem A 103:1165\u20131170","journal-title":"J Phys Chem A"},{"key":"2869_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1109\/2944.796322","volume":"5","author":"S Lee","year":"1999","unstructured":"Lee S, Doukas A (1999) Laser-generated stress waves and their effects on the cell membrane. IEEE J Sel Top Quant 5:997\u20131003","journal-title":"IEEE J Sel Top Quant"},{"issue":"1","key":"2869_CR50","first-page":"379","volume":"118","author":"H Coufal","year":"1991","unstructured":"Coufal H, Mandelis A (1991) Pyroelectric sensors for the photothermal analysis of condensed phases. Taylor & Francis 118(1):379\u2013409","journal-title":"Taylor & Francis"},{"issue":"6","key":"2869_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"064906","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2212946","volume":"77","author":"A Matvienko","year":"2006","unstructured":"Matvienko A, Mandelis A (2006) Quantitative one-dimensional thermal-wave cavity measurements of fluid thermophysical properties through equivalence studies with three-dimensional geometries. Rev Sci Instrum 77(6):064906\u2013064909","journal-title":"Rev Sci Instrum"},{"issue":"14","key":"2869_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9606","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.40.9606","volume":"40","author":"M Chirtoc","year":"1989","unstructured":"Chirtoc M, Mihilescu G (1989) Theory of the photopyroelectric method for investigation of optical and thermal materials properties. Phys Rev B 40(14):9606\u20139617","journal-title":"Phys Rev B"},{"issue":"10","key":"2869_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6808","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.48.6808","volume":"48","author":"A Mandelis","year":"1993","unstructured":"Mandelis A, Vanniasinkam J, Budhudu S, Othonos A, Kokta M (1993) Absolute nonradiative energy-conversion-efficiency spectra in Ti3+:Al2O3 crystals measured by noncontact quadrature photopyroelectric spectroscopy. Phys Rev B 48(10):6808\u20136821","journal-title":"Phys Rev B"},{"issue":"6","key":"2869_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1962","DOI":"10.1021\/es902987d","volume":"44","author":"AA Keller","year":"2010","unstructured":"Keller AA, Wang H, Zhou D, Lenihan HS, Cherr G, Cardinale BJ et al (2010) Stability and aggregation of metal oxide nanoparticles in natural aqueous matrices. Environ Sci Technol 44(6):1962\u20131967","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"},{"issue":"8","key":"2869_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2007.11.036","volume":"42","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Chen Y, Westerhoff P, Hristovski K, Crittenden JC (2008) Stability of commercial metal oxide nanoparticles in water. Water Res 42(8):2204\u20132212","journal-title":"Water Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"2869_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1186\/1556-276X-9-645","volume":"9","author":"M Noroozi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Noroozi M, Radiman S, Zakaria A, Soltaninejad S (2014) Fabrication, characterization, and thermal property evaluation of silver nanofluids. Nanoscale Res Lett 9(1):645","journal-title":"Nanoscale Res Lett"},{"key":"2869_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4999","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1146123","volume":"66","author":"J Shen","year":"1995","unstructured":"Shen J, Mandelis A (1995) Thermal-wave resonator cavity. Rev Sci Instrum 66:4999\u20135005","journal-title":"Rev Sci Instrum"},{"issue":"6","key":"2869_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01438667","volume":"17","author":"J Shen","year":"1996","unstructured":"Shen J, Mandelis A, Aloysius BD (1996) Thermal-wave resonant-cavity measurements of the thermal diffusivity of air: a comparison between cavity-length and modulation-frequency scans. Int J Thermophys 17(6):1241\u20131254","journal-title":"Int J Thermophys"},{"issue":"10","key":"2869_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104902","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2793503","volume":"78","author":"CH Kwan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kwan CH, Matvienko A, Mandelis A (2007) Optimally accurate thermal-wave cavity photopyroelectric measurements of pressure-dependent thermophysical properties of air: theory and experiments. Rev Sci Instrum 78(10):104902\u2013104910","journal-title":"Rev Sci Instrum"}],"container-title":["Nanoscale Research Letters"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s11671-019-2869-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s11671-019-2869-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s11671-019-2869-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,20]],"date-time":"2023-03-20T04:37:48Z","timestamp":1679287068000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s11671-019-2869-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2869"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s11671-019-2869-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1931-7573","1556-276X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1931-7573","type":"print"},{"value":"1556-276X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 February 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 January 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 January 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing Interests"}},{"value":"Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Publisher\u2019s Note"}}],"article-number":"37"}}