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First-line nonoperative therapy consists of reducing activities that cause pain, orthotics, and interdigital corticosteroid injection; however, approximately 30% of patients may not respond to conservative treatment. Plantar fasciitis accounts for more than 1 million patient visits per year in the US and typically presents with plantar heel pain. Fifteen years after diagnosis, approximately 44% of patients continue to have pain. First-line nonoperative therapy includes stretching of the plantar fascia and foot orthotics, followed by extracorporeal shockwave therapy, corticosteroid injection, or platelet-rich plasma injection. Midportion Achilles tendinopathy presents with pain approximately 2 to 6 cm proximal to the Achilles insertion on the heel. The primary nonoperative treatment involves eccentric strengthening exercises, but extracorporeal shockwave therapy may be used.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"ab-jrv230023-3\"><jats:title>Conclusions and Relevance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Morton neuroma, plantar fasciitis, and Achilles tendinopathy are painful foot and ankle conditions. First-line therapies are activity restriction, orthotics, and corticosteroid injection for Morton neuroma; stretching and foot orthotics for plantar fasciitis; and eccentric strengthening exercises for Achilles tendinopathy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2023.23906","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]],"date-time":"2023-12-19T16:01:21Z","timestamp":1703001681000},"page":"2285","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Common Painful Foot and Ankle Conditions"],"prefix":"10.1001","volume":"330","author":[{"given":"Minton Truitt","family":"Cooper","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10","reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"jrv230023r1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070002100705","article-title":"Morton\u2019s intermetatarsal neuroma: morphology and 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