{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T11:14:46Z","timestamp":1780658086736,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"American Medical Association (AMA)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAMA Dermatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]]},"DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2018.1774","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,19]],"date-time":"2018-07-19T03:49:46Z","timestamp":1531972186000},"page":"1001","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Sunscreen Use and Melanoma Risk Among Young Australian Adults"],"prefix":"10.1001","volume":"154","author":[{"given":"Caroline G.","family":"Watts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Research, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia"},{"name":"Melanoma Institute Australia, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"},{"name":"Now with The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Drummond","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Research, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia"},{"name":"Melanoma Institute Australia, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Goumas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Melanoma Institute Australia, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen","family":"Schmid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Melanoma Research Group, Centre for Cancer Research, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruce K.","family":"Armstrong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The School of Population Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joanne F.","family":"Aitken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Viertel Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Council Queensland, Brisbane, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark A.","family":"Jenkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Graham G.","family":"Giles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"},{"name":"Cancer Epidemiology and Intelligence Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John L.","family":"Hopper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Graham J.","family":"Mann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Melanoma Institute Australia, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"},{"name":"Melanoma Research Group, Centre for Cancer Research, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne E.","family":"Cust","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Research, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia"},{"name":"Melanoma Institute Australia, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"doi180029r1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008980919928","article-title":"Childhood sun exposure as a risk factor for melanoma: a systematic review of epidemiologic studies.","volume":"12","author":"Whiteman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"issue":"4","key":"doi180029r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1002\/(ISSN)1097-0215","article-title":"Influence of sun exposures during childhood and during adulthood on melanoma risk.","volume":"77","author":"Autier","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"doi180029r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-011-9762-3","article-title":"Early-life sun exposure and risk of melanoma before age 40 years.","volume":"22","author":"Cust","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"issue":"3","key":"doi180029r4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1018440801577","article-title":"Sunlight and cancer.","volume":"8","author":"English","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"issue":"1","key":"doi180029r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejca.2004.10.016","article-title":"Meta-analysis of risk factors for cutaneous melanoma: II, sun exposure.","volume":"41","author":"Gandini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer"},{"issue":"2","key":"doi180029r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.2011.165.issue-2","article-title":"Sunscreen use: controversies, challenges and regulatory aspects.","volume":"165","author":"Lod\u00e9n","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"doi180029r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0b013e32835c2b57","article-title":"Current principles of sunscreen use in children.","volume":"25","author":"Quatrano","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pediatr"},{"issue":"12","key":"doi180029r8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-139-12-200312160-00006","article-title":"Sunscreen use and the risk for melanoma: a quantitative review.","volume":"139","author":"Dennis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"doi180029r9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1173","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.92.7.1173","article-title":"Use of topical sunscreens and the risk of malignant melanoma: a meta-analysis of 9067 patients from 11 case-control studies.","volume":"92","author":"Huncharek","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"doi180029r10","first-page":"2378","article-title":"Analysis of association between sunscreens use and risk of malignant melanoma.","volume":"8","author":"Xie","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Clin Exp Med"},{"issue":"33","key":"doi180029r11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3976","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2016.67.5934","article-title":"Sunscreen use and subsequent melanoma risk: a population-based cohort study.","volume":"34","author":"Ghiasvand","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"doi180029r12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2010.28.7078","article-title":"Reduced melanoma after regular sunscreen use: randomized trial follow-up.","volume":"29","author":"Green","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"12","key":"doi180029r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2583","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-11-0705","article-title":"Melanoma risk in relation to use of sunscreen or other sun protection methods.","volume":"20","author":"Lazovich","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"12","key":"doi180029r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwp307","article-title":"Population-based, case-control-family design to investigate genetic and environmental influences on melanoma risk: Australian Melanoma Family Study.","volume":"170","author":"Cust","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"doi180029r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1111\/cge.1977.12.issue-4","article-title":"Ascertainment in the sequential sampling of pedigrees.","volume":"12","author":"Cannings","year":"1977","journal-title":"Clin Genet"},{"key":"doi180029r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2407-13-406","article-title":"MC1R genotype as a predictor of early-onset melanoma, compared with self-reported and physician-measured traditional risk factors: an Australian case-control-family study.","volume":"13","author":"Cust","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"issue":"1","key":"doi180029r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.20982\/tqmp.08.1.p023","article-title":"Computing inter-rater reliability for observational data: an overview and tutorial.","volume":"8","author":"Hallgren","year":"2012","journal-title":"Tutor Quant Methods Psychol"},{"issue":"10","key":"doi180029r18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e297","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0040297","article-title":"Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE): explanation and elaboration.","volume":"4","author":"Vandenbroucke","year":"2007","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"doi180029r19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.det.2005.08.007","article-title":"Public health challenges in sun protection.","volume":"24","author":"Eide","year":"2006","journal-title":"Dermatol Clin"},{"issue":"1","key":"doi180029r20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1159\/000096173","article-title":"Influence of applied quantity of sunscreen products on the sun protection factor\u2014a multicenter study organized by the DGK Task Force Sun Protection.","volume":"20","author":"Bimczok","year":"2007","journal-title":"Skin Pharmacol Physiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"doi180029r21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1007\/s13187-014-0766-z","article-title":"Awareness, attitude, and adherence to preventive measures in patients at high risk of melanoma: a cross-sectional study on 185 patients.","volume":"30","author":"Bertolin","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Cancer Educ"},{"issue":"3","key":"doi180029r22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/dah310","article-title":"Primary prevention of skin cancer: a review of sun protection in Australia and internationally.","volume":"19","author":"Stanton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Health Promot Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"doi180029r23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1007\/s10903-013-9900-y","article-title":"Sun protection attitudes and behaviours among first generation Australians with darker skin types: results from focus groups.","volume":"17","author":"Bryant","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Immigr Minor Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"doi180029r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.2012.168.issue-1","article-title":"Population and age-group trends in weekend sun protection and sunburn over two decades of the SunSmart programme in Melbourne, Australia.","volume":"168","author":"Makin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"doi180029r25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-6405.12561","article-title":"Trends in Australian adolescents\u2019 sun-protection behaviours: implications for health campaigns.","volume":"40","author":"Koch","year":"2016","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"doi180029r26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.1993.190","article-title":"Comparability of surrogate and self-reported information on melanoma risk factors.","volume":"67","author":"Aitken","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"issue":"2","key":"doi180029r28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.14376","article-title":"Prevalence of sun-protective behaviour and intentional sun tanning in German adolescents and adults: results of a nationwide telephone survey.","volume":"32","author":"G\u00f6rig","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"issue":"1","key":"doi180029r29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199001000-00010","article-title":"No adjustments are needed for multiple comparisons.","volume":"1","author":"Rothman","year":"1990","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"doi180029r27","unstructured":"Australian Government Department of Health; Therapeutic Goods Administration. Sunscreens: information for consumers. https:\/\/www.tga.gov.au\/community-qa\/sunscreens-information-consumers#spfmean. Published December 20, 2017. Accessed February 6, 2018."}],"container-title":["JAMA Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamadermatology\/fullarticle\/2687549","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,12]],"date-time":"2018-09-12T11:32:10Z","timestamp":1536751930000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/archderm.jamanetwork.com\/article.aspx?doi=10.1001\/jamadermatol.2018.1774"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamadermatol.2018.1774","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-6068"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-6068","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]]}}}