{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T19:30:53Z","timestamp":1780342253789,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JAMA Facial Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"abstract":"\n Importance<\/jats:title>\n Cable grafting is widely considered to be the preferred alternative to primary repair of the injured facial nerve; however, quantitative comparison of the 2 techniques has not been previously undertaken in a rodent model.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Objective<\/jats:title>\n To establish functional recovery parameters after interposition autografting in a rodent facial nerve model.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Design, Setting, and Participants<\/jats:title>\n Prospective randomized animal study at a tertiary care facial nerve center using 16 female Wistar Hannover rats.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Intervention<\/jats:title>\n The experimental group received reversed autograft reconstruction of a 20-mm neural gap, and the control group received facial nerve transection and primary repair.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Main Outcome and Measure<\/jats:title>\n Whisker excursion was measured weekly for 70 postoperative days using laser micrometers.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n The control group exhibited the most rapid recovery, with substantial return of whisker movement occurring during the third postoperative week. The experimental group demonstrated return of function beginning in the fourth postoperative week, eventually achieving a degree of function comparable to that of the control group by the sixth postoperative week (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u2009.68).\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions and Relevance<\/jats:title>\n Recovery of facial function after cable grafting seems to be slower than, but eventually similar to, recovery after primary neurorrhaphy in a rodent model. In the present study we have established a benchmark for recovery of whisker movement across a 20-mm rodent facial nerve gap, which will be used for comparison of different facial nerve gap bridging materials in future studies.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Level of Evidence<\/jats:title>\n \n NA<\/jats:ext-link>\n .\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2013.1431","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,14]],"date-time":"2013-11-14T18:31:50Z","timestamp":1384453910000},"page":"20-24","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Functional Recovery After Facial Nerve Cable Grafting in a Rodent Model"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Marc H.","family":"Hohman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otology and Laryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts"},{"name":"Division of Facial Plastic Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ingrid J.","family":"Kleiss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Facial Plastic Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\/Head and Neck Surgery, Radboud University, Nijmegen, the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher J.","family":"Knox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Facial Plastic Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julie S.","family":"Weinberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Facial Plastic Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James T.","family":"Heaton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Laryngeal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tessa A.","family":"Hadlock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otology and Laryngology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts"},{"name":"Division of Facial Plastic Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,16]]},"reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e31822e952d","article-title":"Outcomes of facial nerve grafting in 155 cases: predictive value of history and preoperative function.","volume":"32","author":"\u00d6zmen \u00d6A","year":"2011","unstructured":"\u00d6zmen \u00d6A, , Falcioni M, , Lauda L, , Sanna M. 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