{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T15:39:28Z","timestamp":1788795568531,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"American Medical Association (AMA)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAMA Netw Open"],"DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.8035","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,16]],"date-time":"2020-06-16T15:02:02Z","timestamp":1592319722000},"page":"e208035","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Association of Cataract Surgery With Risk of Diabetic Retinopathy Among Asian Participants in the Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases Study"],"prefix":"10.1001","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Yih-Chung","family":"Tham","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"},{"name":"Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"},{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tyler Hyungtaek","family":"Rim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"},{"name":"Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shivani","family":"Majithia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miao Li","family":"Chee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas Y. Q.","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kah-Hie","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"},{"name":"Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Health System, Department of Ophthalmology, National University of Singapore, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel Shu Wei","family":"Ting","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"},{"name":"Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charumathi","family":"Sabanayagam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"},{"name":"Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jie Jin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Mitchell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Vision Research, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, The University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tien Yin","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"},{"name":"Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore"},{"name":"Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Health System, Department of Ophthalmology, National University of Singapore, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ching-Yu","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore"},{"name":"Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore"},{"name":"Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Health System, Department of Ophthalmology, National University of Singapore, Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,16]]},"reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"zoi200342r1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1221","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(17)30393-5","article-title":"Global causes of blindness and distance vision impairment 1990-2020: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"5","author":"Flaxman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"issue":"10094","key":"zoi200342r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)30544-5","article-title":"Cataracts.","volume":"390","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi200342r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(85)33877-0","article-title":"Prevalence of cataracts in a population-based study of persons with diabetes mellitus.","volume":"92","author":"Klein","year":"1985","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi200342r4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)71170-5","article-title":"Incidence of cataract surgery in the Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy.","volume":"119","author":"Klein","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi200342r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(83)34498-5","article-title":"Neovascular glaucoma and vitreous hemorrhage following cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus.","volume":"90","author":"Aiello","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi200342r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(85)90617-8","article-title":"Neovascular glaucoma after intracapsular and extracapsular cataract extraction in diabetic patients.","volume":"100","author":"Poliner","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi200342r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)71857-4","article-title":"Progression of nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy and visual outcome after extracapsular cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation.","volume":"114","author":"Jaffe","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi200342r8","first-page":"912","article-title":"Retinopathy progression and visual outcomes after phacoemulsification in patients with diabetes mellitus.","volume":"118","author":"Mittra","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi200342r9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6701349","article-title":"Disorders of the blood-aqueous barrier after phacoemulsification in diabetic patients.","volume":"18","author":"Liu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi200342r11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2009.03.003","article-title":"Development and progression of diabetic retinopathy 12 months after phacoemulsification cataract surgery.","volume":"116","author":"Hong","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi200342r12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1266","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2013-304438","article-title":"Incidence of cystoid macular oedema in diabetic patients after phacoemulsification and free radical link to its pathogenesis.","volume":"98","author":"Samanta","year":"2014","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi200342r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.3341\/kjo.2011.25.4.238","article-title":"Evaluation of changes of macular thickness in diabetic retinopathy after cataract surgery.","volume":"25","author":"Kwon","year":"2011","journal-title":"Korean J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi200342r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2013.2313","article-title":"Macular edema after cataract surgery in eyes without preoperative central-involved diabetic macular edema.","volume":"131","author":"Baker","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi200342r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-002-0530-7","article-title":"Cataract surgery in patients with diabetic retinopathy: visual outcome, progression of diabetic retinopathy, and incidence of diabetic macular oedema.","volume":"240","author":"Krepler","year":"2002","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi200342r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1438","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2006.03.039","article-title":"Nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy and macular edema progression after phacoemulsification: prospective study.","volume":"32","author":"Romero-Aroca","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi200342r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1111\/ceo.2012.40.issue-6","article-title":"Singapore Malay Eye Study: rationale and methodology of 6-year follow-up study (SiMES-2).","volume":"40","author":"Rosman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi200342r18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1111\/ceo.2017.45.issue-8","article-title":"Singapore Indian Eye Study-2: methodology and impact of migration on systemic and eye outcomes.","volume":"45","author":"Sabanayagam","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi200342r19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.3109\/09286580903144738","article-title":"Methodology of the Singapore Indian Chinese Cohort (SICC) eye study: quantifying ethnic variations in the epidemiology of eye diseases in Asians.","volume":"16","author":"Lavanya","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"issue":"20","key":"zoi200342r20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2191","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.281053","article-title":"World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects.","volume":"310","author":"World Medical Association","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"9596","key":"zoi200342r21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61602-X","article-title":"The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies.","volume":"370","author":"von Elm","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi200342r22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.063","article-title":"Diabetic retinopathy in a multi-ethnic cohort in the United States.","volume":"141","author":"Wong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi200342r23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1869","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2008.05.014","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for diabetic retinopathy: the Singapore Malay Eye Study.","volume":"115","author":"Wong","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi200342r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1859","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2008.08.023","article-title":"The Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy, XXII: the twenty-five-year progression of retinopathy in persons with type 1 diabetes.","volume":"115","author":"Klein","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi200342r25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.126.8.1091","article-title":"Prevalence and causes of low vision and blindness in an urban malay population: the Singapore Malay Eye Study.","volume":"126","author":"Wong","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi200342r26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0202347","article-title":"Development of diabetic retinopathy after cataract surgery.","volume":"13","author":"Jeng","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi200342r27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e9","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.2012.90.issue-1","article-title":"The impact of cataract on the quantitative, non-invasive assessment of retinal blood flow.","volume":"90","author":"Azizi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi200342r28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.76.8.453","article-title":"Continued breakdown of the blood aqueous barrier following cataract surgery.","volume":"76","author":"Ferguson","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi200342r29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1097\/00006982-200110000-00009","article-title":"Relationship between vascular endothelial growth factor and interleukin-6 in diabetic retinopathy.","volume":"21","author":"Funatsu","year":"2001","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"12","key":"zoi200342r30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1681","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1991.01080120065027","article-title":"Role of interleukin 6 in the inflammatory response after cataract surgery: an experimental and clinical study.","volume":"109","author":"Malecaze","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi200342r31","first-page":"79","article-title":"Influence of cataract surgery on the diabetic eye: a prospective study.","volume":"5","author":"Wagner","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ger J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi200342r32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.80.9.789","article-title":"Diabetic retinopathy before and after cataract surgery.","volume":"80","author":"Henricsson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi200342r33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1076\/soph.18.3.103.29805","article-title":"Cataract surgery and diabetic retinopathy.","volume":"18","author":"Menchini","year":"2003","journal-title":"Semin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"zoi200342r10","unstructured":"International Council of Ophthalmology. Updated 2017 ICO guidelines for diabetic eye care. Accessed October 2019. http:\/\/www.icoph.org\/downloads\/ICOGuidelinesforDiabeticEyeCare.pdf?"}],"container-title":["JAMA Network Open"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamanetworkopen\/articlepdf\/2767215\/tham_2020_oi_200342.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,16]],"date-time":"2020-06-16T15:02:11Z","timestamp":1592319731000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamanetworkopen\/fullarticle\/2767215"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,16]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.8035","relation":{},"ISSN":["2574-3805"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2574-3805","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,16]]}}}