{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,5]],"date-time":"2026-07-05T05:31:47Z","timestamp":1783229507152,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"American Medical Association (AMA)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAMA Netw Open"],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"ab-zoi241416-4\"><jats:title>Importance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Despite published guidelines and a prevalence of pediatric hypertension of approximately 3%, less than 25% of affected children are identified, with 60% not receiving any intervention despite detection. Understanding the knowledge and perceptions of parents or caregivers and health care teams is crucial to identify factors that may contribute to these unacceptably low detection rates.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"ab-zoi241416-5\"><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To examine the knowledge and perceptions of parents and health care teams regarding pediatric hypertension to identify common themes contributing to low hypertension detection.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"ab-zoi241416-6\"><jats:title>Design, Setting, and Participants<\/jats:title><jats:p>This qualitative study, interviewed parents of children diagnosed with hypertension who did not follow up within 1 year after diagnosis and health care clinicians (medical assistants, nurses, managers, pediatricians, and nurse practitioners) across 10 clinics in Delaware and Pennsylvania between November 1, 2022, and March 31, 2023.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"ab-zoi241416-7\"><jats:title>Main Outcomes and Measures<\/jats:title><jats:p>With the use of an inductive thematic approach, codes were developed and themes identified by multidisciplinary research investigators.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"ab-zoi241416-8\"><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 38 stakeholders (mean [range] age, 43 [25-64] years; 33 [86%] female), including 13 parents and 25 health care clinicians, were interviewed. The parent sample was diverse based on race (5 [46%] Black, 5 [38%] White, and 3 [23%] other race), ethnicity (5 [38%] Hispanic and 8 [62%] non-Hispanic), and Child Opportunity Index (5 [38%] very low or low, 3 [23%] moderate, and 5 [38%] high or very high). Parents and clinicians demonstrated awareness of the significance of pediatric hypertension. Parents thought blood pressure checks were important; however, clinicians often had competing priorities during annual visits. Both groups expressed skepticism about high blood pressure readings, attributing them to situational factors or white coat syndrome. Parents and clinicians shared concerns about medication use and preferred lifestyle change. Parents advocated for further testing, whereas clinicians exhibited varying perspectives on additional diagnostics, emphasizing targeted testing strategies and cautious medication approaches.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"ab-zoi241416-9\"><jats:title>Conclusions and Relevance<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this qualitative study of parents and clinicians, both groups were skeptical of blood pressure readings and expressed concerns about medication use, with a preference for lifestyle changes over medication. Improving detection may require better measurement tools, reassurance about medications, and clear communication on the role of nonpharmacologic treatments, while future interventions should incorporate the perspectives of both parents and clinicians to develop practical strategies for managing pediatric hypertension.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2024.51103","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,13]],"date-time":"2024-12-13T16:31:37Z","timestamp":1734107497000},"page":"e2451103","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Parent and Primary Care Clinician Perceptions About Pediatric Hypertension"],"prefix":"10.1001","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Abbas H.","family":"Zaidi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Nemours Children\u2019s Health Cardiac Center, Wilmington, Delaware"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erica","family":"Sood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nemours Children\u2019s Health Cardiac Center, Wilmington, Delaware"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"},{"name":"Division of Behavioral Health, Nemours Children\u2019s Health, Wilmington, Delaware"},{"name":"Nemours Children\u2019s Health Center for Healthcare Delivery Science, Wilmington, Delaware"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"De Ferranti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Ambulatory Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Boston Children\u2019s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samuel","family":"Gidding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genomic Health, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Varsha","family":"Zadokar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nemours Children\u2019s Health Cardiac Center, Wilmington, Delaware"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Nemours Children\u2019s Health, Wilmington, Delaware"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne","family":"Kazak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Behavioral Health, Nemours Children\u2019s Health, Wilmington, Delaware"},{"name":"Nemours Children\u2019s Health Center for Healthcare Delivery Science, Wilmington, Delaware"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241416r1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2017-1904","article-title":"Clinical practice guideline for screening and management of high blood pressure in children and adolescents.","volume":"140","author":"Flynn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241416r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000001039","article-title":"2016\u2014European Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the management of high blood pressure in 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