{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T04:31:18Z","timestamp":1793421078529,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":308,"publisher":"American Medical Association (AMA)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAMA Netw Open"],"abstract":"\n Importance<\/jats:title>\n The evidence on nonmotor outcomes after acute ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is limited and domain-specific. The prevalence, natural history, and factors associated with nonmotor outcomes across multiple domains are unclear.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Objective<\/jats:title>\n To synthesize the published data and to identify the prevalence, natural history, and factors associated with multidomain nonmotor outcome burden in patients with stroke.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Data Sources<\/jats:title>\n A search of PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and PsycINFO databases between January 1999 to June 2023 was supplemented by search of bibliographies of the key articles.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Study Selection<\/jats:title>\n The analysis included prospective cohort studies that reported nonmotor outcomes across 10 domains: anxiety, depression, fatigue, sleep disturbance, social participation, pain, bladder dysfunction, bowel dysfunction (constipation and fecal incontinence), and sexual dysfunction assessed by patient-reported scales.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Data Extraction and Synthesis<\/jats:title>\n Two reviewers independently assessed studies, extracting baseline data, nonmotor prevalence, and follow-up information. Pooled prevalence of nonmotor outcomes was estimated using random-effects models. Meta-regression models were used to analyze natural history and factors associated with nonmotor outcomes. Subgroup analysis was used to assess prevalence by symptom description within each nonmotor domain. Publication bias and study quality were assessed using funnel plots and the Newcastle-Ottawa scale.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n A total of 279 prospective cohort studies met the inclusion criteria (117\u202f440 participants with stroke; median [IQR] age, 65 [59-70] years; 209 of 279 studies with more male than female participants) with a nonmotor outcome follow-up period ranging from 30 days to 10 years after stroke. The most prevalent adverse nonmotor outcomes by pooled prevalence were sleep disturbance (59.9%; 95% CI, 53.9%-63.9%), sexual dysfunction (59.8%; 95% CI, 50.0%-69.5%), constipation (58.2%; 95% CI, 53.9%-62.6%), reduced social participation (56.5%; 95% CI, 52.1%-60.8%), bladder dysfunction (45.9%; 95% CI, 38.0%-53.8%), and fatigue (45.2%; 95% CI, 40.7%-49.5%). Meta-regression analysis showed no significant improvement over time for most nonmotor outcomes, except pain (coefficient\u2009=\u2009\u221211.0%;\n P<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u2009.05) and sexual dysfunction (coefficient\u2009=\u2009\u221224.1%;\n P<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.001). The heterogeneity ranged between 52% and 98% across all studies. The common factors associated with adverse nonmotor outcomes were female sex, studies with mixed stroke cohort (ischemic stroke or ICH), and older age.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions and Relevance<\/jats:title>\n Patient-reported nonmotor outcomes were common after stroke. Sexual dysfunction, sleep disturbance, constipation, reduced social participation, bladder dysfunction, and fatigue were most prevalent. These adverse outcomes often persisted over time, especially in women, older adults, and those in studies with mixed stroke cohorts.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2024.57447","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T11:32:02Z","timestamp":1740137522000},"page":"e2457447","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["Prevalence, Trajectory, and Factors Associated With Patient-Reported Nonmotor Outcomes After Stroke"],"prefix":"10.1001","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Hatice","family":"Ozkan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Stroke Research Centre, Department of Brain Repair and Rehabilitation, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom"},{"name":"Comprehensive Stroke Service, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation, London, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gareth","family":"Ambler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Statistical Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taniya","family":"Esmail","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Comprehensive Stroke Service, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation, London, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gargi","family":"Banerjee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stroke Research Centre, Department of Brain Repair and Rehabilitation, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert J.","family":"Simister","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stroke Research Centre, Department of Brain Repair and Rehabilitation, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom"},{"name":"Comprehensive Stroke Service, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation, London, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David J.","family":"Werring","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Stroke Research Centre, Department of Brain Repair and Rehabilitation, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, United Kingdom"},{"name":"Comprehensive Stroke Service, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation, London, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1688","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.117.016728","article-title":"\u201cGood outcome\u201d isn\u2019t good enough: cognitive impairment, depressive symptoms, and social restrictions in physically recovered stroke patients.","volume":"48","author":"Kapoor","year":"2017","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000012231","article-title":"Domain-specific outcomes for stroke clinical trials: what the modified Rankin isn\u2019t ranking.","volume":"97","author":"Braun","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-028137","article-title":"Long-term unmet needs after stroke: systematic review of evidence from survey studies.","volume":"9","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e340","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(20)30470-8","article-title":"Incidence, risk factors, prognosis, and health-related quality of life after stroke in a low-resource community in Chile (\u00d1ANDU): a prospective population-based study.","volume":"9","author":"Lavados","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"zoi241606r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2567","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000240506.34616.10","article-title":"Impact of stroke on health-related quality of life in the noninstitutionalized population in the United States.","volume":"37","author":"Xie","year":"2006","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.111.679340","article-title":"The natural history of depression up to 15 years after stroke: the South London Stroke Register.","volume":"44","author":"Ayerbe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1111\/ijs.12357","article-title":"Part I: frequency of depression after stroke: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.","volume":"9","author":"Hackett","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Stroke"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1612","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.118.023553","article-title":"Sleep and stroke.","volume":"50","author":"Khot","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"25","key":"zoi241606r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000007225","article-title":"Incidence of constipation in stroke patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"96","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi241606r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1927","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.119.023552","article-title":"Poststroke fatigue.","volume":"50","author":"Paciaroni","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi241606r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968318796341","article-title":"Course of social participation in the first 2 years after stroke and its associations with demographic and stroke-related factors.","volume":"32","author":"Verberne","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi241606r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.13496","article-title":"Sexual dysfunction after stroke\u2014a biopsychosocial perspective.","volume":"74","author":"Na","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1097\/MRR.0b013e328010c7b8","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of pain and fatigue after stroke: a population-based study.","volume":"29","author":"Appelros","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Rehabil Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.12.018","article-title":"Lacunar infarcts, depression, and anxiety symptoms one year after stroke.","volume":"25","author":"Arba","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.4732","article-title":"Racial\/ethnic differences in sleep disturbances: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).","volume":"38","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.3988\/jcn.2006.2.1.34","article-title":"Factors that affect the quality of life at 3 years post-stroke.","volume":"2","author":"Choi-Kwon","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Clin Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1159\/000139660","article-title":"Dimensions of post-stroke fatigue: a two-year follow-up study.","volume":"26","author":"Christensen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi241606r22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2549","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000144684.46826.62","article-title":"Treatment of constipation and fecal incontinence in stroke patients: randomized controlled trial.","volume":"35","author":"Harari","year":"2004","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1159\/000336736","article-title":"Assessment of post-stroke fatigue: the fatigue scale for motor and cognitive functions.","volume":"67","author":"Hubacher","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.106232","article-title":"Depression and anxiety after stroke in young adult Filipinos.","volume":"31","author":"Ignacio","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi241606r25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.119.012421","article-title":"Clinical symptom profiles after mild-moderate stroke.","volume":"8","author":"Katzan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-016-1454-5","article-title":"The prevalence and clinical significance of sleep disorders in acute ischemic stroke patients-a questionnaire study.","volume":"21","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/ane.12367","article-title":"Depression, anxiety, and cognitive functioning after intracerebral hemorrhage.","volume":"132","author":"Koivunen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"issue":"10","key":"zoi241606r28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2014-308784","article-title":"Post-stroke fatigue and its association with poor functional outcome after stroke in young adults.","volume":"86","author":"Maaijwee","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"zoi241606r29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.2147\/VHRM.S32780","article-title":"The effects of fatigue, pain, and depression on quality of life in ischemic stroke patients: the Bergen Stroke Study.","volume":"8","author":"Naess","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vasc Health Risk Manag"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r30","first-page":"924","article-title":"Prevalence and time course of post-stroke pain: a multicenter prospective hospital-based study.","volume":"17","author":"Paolucci","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"zoi241606r31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1186\/s42466-019-0034-0","article-title":"Outcome evaluation by patient reported outcome measures in stroke clinical practice (EPOS) protocol for a prospective observation and implementation study.","volume":"1","author":"Rimmele","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurol Res Pract"},{"key":"zoi241606r32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2022.111016","article-title":"The longitudinal course of anxiety, depression and apathy through two years after stroke.","volume":"162","author":"Sagen-Vik","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.neuropsych.15110388","article-title":"Factors associated with new-onset depression after stroke.","volume":"28","author":"Salinas","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2015.03.012","article-title":"Depression after minor stroke: prevalence and predictors.","volume":"79","author":"Shi","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"zoi241606r35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2296-8-61","article-title":"Self-rated health, symptoms of depression and general symptoms at 3 and 12 months after a first-ever stroke: a municipality-based study in Sweden.","volume":"8","author":"Sk\u00e5n\u00e9r","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMC Fam Pract"},{"key":"zoi241606r36","first-page":"58","article-title":"oststroke fatigue is associated with caudate infarcts.","volume":"187","author":"Tang","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurological Sci"},{"key":"zoi241606r38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.31.6.1223","article-title":"Medical complications after stroke: a multicentre study.","volume":"316","author":"Langhorne","year":"2000","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"12","key":"zoi241606r39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1708","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2004.037887","article-title":"Personality change after stroke: some preliminary observations.","volume":"75","author":"Stone","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acn.2007.03.002","article-title":"Depression and anxiety 3 months post stroke: prevalence and correlates.","volume":"22","author":"Barker-Collo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Clin Neuropsychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.108.527101","article-title":"A population-based study of the prevalence of fatigue after transient ischemic attack and minor stroke.","volume":"40","author":"Winward","year":"2009","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"zoi241606r42","first-page":"886","article-title":"Interventions for treating anxiety after stroke.","volume":"123","author":"Burton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.113.002874","article-title":"Understanding stroke survivorship: expanding the concept of poststroke disability.","volume":"45","author":"Skolarus","year":"2014","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0161942","article-title":"Self-reported fatigue and associated factors six years after stroke.","volume":"11","author":"Elf","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"zoi241606r45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1410","DOI":"10.1080\/02687038.2017.1304633","article-title":"Prevalence of anxiety in people with aphasia after stroke.","volume":"311","author":"Morris","year":"2017","journal-title":"Aphasiology"},{"key":"zoi241606r46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S2045796020000578","article-title":"Late-life depression in sub-Saharan Africa: lessons from the Ibadan Study of Ageing.","volume":"29","author":"Ojagbemi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.117.020078","article-title":"Anxiety after stroke: the importance of subtyping.","volume":"49","author":"Chun","year":"2018","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"zoi241606r48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2018.00890","article-title":"Association between anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder and outcomes after ischemic stroke.","volume":"9","author":"Stein","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2016.1271466","article-title":"Long-term restrictions in participation in stroke survivors under and over 70 years of age.","volume":"40","author":"de Graaf","year":"2018","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"10","key":"zoi241606r50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-2610","article-title":"Relationship between pre-stroke physical activity and symptoms of post-stroke anxiety and depression: an observational study.","volume":"51","author":"Bovim","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Rehabil Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi241606r51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2359","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.119.025464","article-title":"Younger age and depressive symptoms predict high risk of generalized anxiety after stroke and transient ischemic attack.","volume":"50","author":"Kapoor","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"zoi241606r52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00257","article-title":"Anxiety in patients with acute ischemic stroke: risk factors and effects on functional status.","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.1270","article-title":"Quality of life and depression 3 months after intracerebral hemorrhage.","volume":"9","author":"Sallinen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brain Behav"},{"issue":"12","key":"zoi241606r54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.1716","article-title":"Impact of sleep quality on post-stroke anxiety in stroke patients.","volume":"10","author":"Xiao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Behav"},{"issue":"12","key":"zoi241606r55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105315","article-title":"The prevalence and predictors of post-stroke depression and anxiety during COVID-19 pandemic.","volume":"29","author":"Ahmed","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19571","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-76429-z","article-title":"Relationships between motor and cognitive functions and subsequent post-stroke mood disorders revealed by machine learning analysis.","volume":"10","author":"Hama","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15085","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-71845-7","article-title":"The effects of anxiety and dual-task on upper limb motor control of chronic stroke survivors.","volume":"10","author":"Hejazi-Shirmard","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi241606r58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3354","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-020-09999-7","article-title":"Early cognitive and emotional outcome after stroke is independent of discharge destination.","volume":"267","author":"Slenders","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-021-03303-1","article-title":"Prevalence and influencing factors of chronic post-traumatic stress disorder in patients with myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack (TIA) and stroke - an exploratory, descriptive study.","volume":"21","author":"Dollenberg","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"zoi241606r60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnagi.2021.657937","article-title":"Post-stroke anxiety analysis via machine learning methods.","volume":"13","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Aging Neurosci"},{"key":"zoi241606r61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2022.02.010","article-title":"Association of in-hospital depression and anxiety symptoms following stroke with 3 months- depression, anxiety and functional outcome.","volume":"98","author":"Redmond","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1177\/08919887211060015","article-title":"Post-stroke anxiety among patients in Jordan: a multihospital study.","volume":"35","author":"Ayasrah","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol"},{"issue":"12","key":"zoi241606r63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2000.9391","article-title":"Domains and determinants of quality of life after stroke caused by brain infarction.","volume":"81","author":"Kauhanen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1159\/000071125","article-title":"Generalized anxiety disorders three to four months after ischemic stroke.","volume":"16","author":"Lepp\u00e4vuori","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e3180590bca","article-title":"Rates of depression at 3 and 15 months poststroke and their relationship with cognitive decline: the Sydney Stroke Study.","volume":"15","author":"Brodaty","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"zoi241606r66","first-page":"1232","article-title":"Health-related quality of life among young adults with ischemic stroke on long-term follow-up.","volume":"375","author":"XS","year":"2006","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"zoi241606r67","first-page":"165","article-title":"Depression following intracerebral hemorrhage and the evaluation of cerebral blood flow by single photon emission tomography.","volume":"59","author":"Masada","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain Nerve"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1159\/000202012","article-title":"Depressed mood after intracerebral hemorrhage: the FAST trial.","volume":"27","author":"Christensen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"1-3","key":"zoi241606r69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2010.05.025","article-title":"Depressive symptoms in stroke patients: a 13 month follow-up study of patients referred to a rehabilitation unit.","volume":"127","author":"Farner","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2009.09.009","article-title":"Behavioral symptoms in long-term survivors of ischemic stroke.","volume":"19","author":"Rush","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1159\/000330350","article-title":"The correlates and course of depression in patients with lacunar stroke: results from the Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) study.","volume":"32","author":"White","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2012-302629","article-title":"The severity of cognitive deficits predicts return to work after a first-ever ischaemic stroke.","volume":"84","author":"Kauranen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi241606r73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.3109\/00207454.2012.709892","article-title":"Serum levels of cytokines, glucose, and hemoglobin as possible predictors of poststroke depression, and association with poststroke fatigue.","volume":"122","author":"Ormstad","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Neurosci"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2011.03583.x","article-title":"Depression after minor stroke: prevalence and predictors.","volume":"19","author":"Altieri","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi241606r75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2013.01.057","article-title":"Neuroanatomic pathways associated with poststroke affective and apathetic depression.","volume":"21","author":"Murakami","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e31828e0fe9","article-title":"Association between cerebral lesions and emotional changes in acute ischemic stroke patients.","volume":"201","author":"Ku","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"zoi241606r77","first-page":"198","article-title":"Poststroke fatigue is associated with caudate infarcts.","volume":"187","author":"Tang","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurological Sci"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi241606r78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2012-304084","article-title":"Poststroke dementia is associated with recurrent ischaemic stroke.","volume":"84","author":"Sibolt","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi241606r79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0100456","article-title":"The relationship between frontal lobe lesions, course of post-stroke depression, and 1-year prognosis in patients with first-ever ischemic stroke.","volume":"9","author":"Shi","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2015.03.012","article-title":"Depression after minor stroke: prevalence and predictors.","volume":"79","author":"Shi","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/ane.12367","article-title":"Depression, anxiety, and cognitive functioning after intracerebral hemorrhage.","volume":"132","author":"Koivunen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.4353","article-title":"Depression after minor stroke: the association with disability and quality of life\u2014a 1-year follow-up study.","volume":"31","author":"Shi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"zoi241606r83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2015.01.020","article-title":"The relationship between post-stroke depression and physical recovery.","volume":"176","author":"Matsuzaki","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.13009","article-title":"Long-term depressive symptoms and anxiety after transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke in young adults.","volume":"23","author":"Maaijwee","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1177\/1747493016632257","article-title":"Depression predictors within six months of ischemic stroke: the DEPRESS Study.","volume":"11","author":"Guiraud","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Stroke"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1090","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.12.042","article-title":"Key factors associated with major depression in a national sample of stroke survivors.","volume":"25","author":"Hirata","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2015.06.003","article-title":"The High prevalence of anxiety disorders after stroke.","volume":"24","author":"Cumming","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"zoi241606r88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0163038","article-title":"Outstanding symptoms of poststroke depression during the acute phase of stroke.","volume":"11","author":"Nakase","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"zoi241606r89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.07.041","article-title":"The influence of early depressive symptoms, social support and decreasing self-efficacy on depression 6 months post-stroke.","volume":"206","author":"Volz","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-015-9663-0","article-title":"Age, subjective stress, and depression after ischemic stroke.","volume":"39","author":"McCarthy","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.12.018","article-title":"Lacunar infarcts, depression, and anxiety symptoms one year after stroke.","volume":"25","author":"Arba","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.11.021","article-title":"Major depression as a predictor of poor long-term survival in a Brazilian stroke cohort (Study of Stroke Mortality and Morbidity in Adults) EMMA study.","volume":"25","author":"de Mello","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2016.01.019","article-title":"Risk factors for symptoms of depression and anxiety one year poststroke: a longitudinal study.","volume":"97","author":"Kootker","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.neuropsych.15110388","article-title":"Factors associated with new-onset depression after stroke.","volume":"28","author":"Salinas","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.111.643130","article-title":"Depression and antidepressant use after stroke and transient ischemic attack.","volume":"43","author":"El Husseini","year":"2012","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"10","key":"zoi241606r96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2435","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2017.05.040","article-title":"Resting heart rate predicts depression and cognition early after ischemic stroke: a pilot study.","volume":"26","author":"Tessier","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi241606r97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2017.05.044","article-title":"Evaluation of the patient health questionnaire-2 as a screening tool for depression during the acute stroke admission.","volume":"26","author":"Shankar","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1186\/s41687-018-0083-0","article-title":"Depressive symptom prevalence after intracerebral hemorrhage: a multi-center study.","volume":"2","author":"Francis","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Patient Rep Outcomes"},{"key":"zoi241606r99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.11.080","article-title":"Enlarged perivascular spaces in the centrum semiovale are associated with poststroke depression: a 3-month prospective study.","volume":"228","author":"Liang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"zoi241606r100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1186\/s42466-019-0034-0","article-title":"Outcome evaluation by patient reported outcome measures in stroke clinical practice (EPOS) protocol for a prospective observation and implementation study.","volume":"1","author":"Rimmele","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurol Res Pract"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2020.1769746","article-title":"The course of depressive symptoms in the first 12 months post-stroke and its association with unmet needs.","volume":"44","author":"Stokman-Meiland","year":"2022","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"15","key":"zoi241606r102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1966","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000011748","article-title":"Association of depression and anxiety with cognitive impairment 6 months after stroke.","volume":"96","author":"Williams","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.106232","article-title":"Depression and anxiety after stroke in young adult Filipinos.","volume":"31","author":"Ignacio","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"key":"zoi241606r104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2021.102636","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of new onset depression in the acute phase of stroke.","volume":"59","author":"Isuru","year":"2021","journal-title":"Asian J Psychiatr"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi241606r105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm11111178","article-title":"Factors affecting post-stroke depression in acute ischemic stroke patients after 3 months.","volume":"11","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pers Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi241606r106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.106082","article-title":"Post-stroke depression in patients with large spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.","volume":"30","author":"Avadhani","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.111.630871","article-title":"Depression and risk of stroke: a meta-analysis of prospective studies.","volume":"43","author":"Dong","year":"2012","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.106272","article-title":"Depression in stroke survivors: ten-year follow-up. Determinants of the natural course of depressive symptoms in stroke survivors in the Netherlands: The SMART-Medea Study.","volume":"31","author":"de Bekker","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"key":"zoi241606r109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2023.1093918","article-title":"Predictors of post-stroke depression: Validation of established risk factors and introduction of a dynamic perspective in two longitudinal studies.","volume":"14","author":"Ladwig","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1629","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.1417","article-title":"Prevalence of depression and its associated factors among stroke survivors in Saudi Arabia.","volume":"10","author":"Abuadas","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nurs Open"},{"issue":"17","key":"zoi241606r111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1787","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000207093","article-title":"Depressive symptoms and risk of acute stroke: INTERSTROKE case-control study.","volume":"100","author":"Murphy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1159\/000052085","article-title":"Experience of severe fatigue long after stroke and its relation to depressive symptoms and disease characteristics.","volume":"45","author":"van der Werf","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000014248.28711.D6","article-title":"Poststroke fatigue: a 2-year follow-up study of stroke patients in Sweden.","volume":"33","author":"Glader","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2004.09.013","article-title":"Factors affecting the burden on caregivers of stroke survivors in South Korea.","volume":"86","author":"Choi-Kwon","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1097\/MRR.0b013e328010c7b8","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of pain and fatigue after stroke: a population-based study.","volume":"29","author":"Appelros","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Rehabil Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1002\/j.2048-7940.2006.tb00137.x","article-title":"Fatigue after stroke: relationship to mobility, fitness, ambulatory activity, social support, and falls efficacy.","volume":"31","author":"Michael","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rehabil Nurs"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2005.10.005","article-title":"Poststroke fatigue: course and its relation to personal and stroke-related factors.","volume":"87","author":"Schepers","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"zoi241606r118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2296-8-61","article-title":"Self-rated health, symptoms of depression and general symptoms at 3 and 12 months after a first-ever stroke: a municipality-based study in Sweden.","volume":"8","author":"Sk\u00e5n\u00e9r","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMC Fam Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1159\/000095757","article-title":"Is fatigue an independent factor associated with activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily living and health-related quality of life in chronic stroke?","volume":"23","author":"van de Port","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi241606r120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0b013e3181a0dae0","article-title":"Functional outcome in poststroke patients with or without fatigue.","volume":"88","author":"Park","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.108.527101","article-title":"A population-based study of the prevalence of fatigue after transient ischemic attack and minor stroke.","volume":"40","author":"Winward","year":"2009","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1159\/000247598","article-title":"Post-stroke depressive symptoms are associated with post-stroke characteristics.","volume":"28","author":"Snaphaan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-009-5284-2","article-title":"Acute basal ganglia infarcts in poststroke fatigue: an MRI study.","volume":"257","author":"Tang","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1002\/pri.476","article-title":"Fatigue in stroke rehabilitation patients: a pilot study.","volume":"16","author":"Chestnut","year":"2011","journal-title":"Physiother Res Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genm.2011.08.001","article-title":"Gender differences in presenting signs and symptoms of acute ischemic stroke: a population-based study.","volume":"8","author":"Jerath","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gend Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"zoi241606r126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2011.02.019","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Fatigue Severity Scale-Rasch analyses of individual responses in a Norwegian stroke cohort.","volume":"48","author":"Lerdal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Stud"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0016988","article-title":"Fatigue after stroke: baseline predictors and influence on survival. Analysis of data from UK patients recruited in the International Stroke Trial.","volume":"6","author":"Mead","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2011.613517","article-title":"Fatigue after stroke: frequency and effect on daily life.","volume":"34","author":"Crosby","year":"2012","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1159\/000336736","article-title":"Assessment of post-stroke fatigue: the fatigue scale for motor and cognitive functions.","volume":"67","author":"Hubacher","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100015353","article-title":"Fatigue impact scale demonstrates greater fatigue in younger stroke survivors.","volume":"39","author":"Parks","year":"2012","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"14","key":"zoi241606r131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1422","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31826d5f3a","article-title":"Poststroke fatigue following minor infarcts: a prospective study.","volume":"79","author":"Radman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1310\/tsr2004-347","article-title":"Fatigue and pain: relationships with physical performance and patient beliefs after stroke.","volume":"20","author":"Miller","year":"2013","journal-title":"Top Stroke Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.114.006647","article-title":"Model of understanding fatigue after stroke.","volume":"46","author":"Wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"zoi241606r134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2377-14-88","article-title":"Brainstem infarcts predict REM sleep behavior disorder in acute ischemic stroke.","volume":"14","author":"Tang","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1159\/000072561","article-title":"Consequences of mild stroke in persons <75 years\u2014a 1-year follow-up.","volume":"16","author":"Carlsson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3908(00)00003-4","article-title":"Defining post-stroke recovery: implications for design and interpretation of drug trials.","volume":"39","author":"Duncan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"zoi241606r137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/2410921","article-title":"Influence of medication on fatigue six months after stroke.","volume":"2016","author":"Ponchel","year":"2016","journal-title":"Stroke Res Treat"},{"issue":"10","key":"zoi241606r138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215517695857","article-title":"The Nottingham Fatigue after Stroke (NotFAST) study: factors associated with severity of fatigue in stroke patients without depression.","volume":"31","author":"Drummond","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1080\/10749357.2017.1368912","article-title":"The Nottingham Fatigue After Stroke (NotFAST) study: results from follow-up six months after stroke.","volume":"24","author":"Hawkins","year":"2017","journal-title":"Top Stroke Rehabil"},{"key":"zoi241606r140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2016.12.015","article-title":"Factors associated with multidimensional aspect of post-stroke fatigue in acute stroke period.","volume":"26","author":"Mutai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Asian J Psychiatr"},{"key":"zoi241606r141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/2527384","article-title":"Cognitive and emotional impairment after minor stroke and non-st-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI): a prevalence study.","volume":"2019","author":"Morsund","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stroke Res Treat"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2019.02.002","article-title":"Prevalence, trajectory, and predictors of post-stroke fatigue among ghanaians.","volume":"28","author":"Sarfo","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"21","key":"zoi241606r143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1971","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000006534","article-title":"Depressed TSH level as a predictor of poststroke fatigue in patients with acute ischemic stroke.","volume":"91","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi241606r144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.119.012421","article-title":"Clinical symptom profiles after mild-moderate stroke.","volume":"8","author":"Katzan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0231709","article-title":"Trajectories of fatigue among stroke patients from the acute phase to 18 months post-injury: a latent class analysis.","volume":"15","author":"Kjeverud","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1825","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.14731","article-title":"Predictors and short-term outcomes of post-stroke fatigue in initial phase of transition from hospital to home: a prospective observational study.","volume":"77","author":"Su","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-020-02714-z","article-title":"Post-stroke fatigue level is significantly associated with mental health component of health-related quality of life: a cross-sectional study.","volume":"30","author":"Almhdawi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0447.2001.103004287.x","article-title":"Depression in stroke patients 7 years following stroke.","volume":"103","author":"Dam","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"zoi241606r149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2021.102635","article-title":"Structural brain disconnectivity mapping of post-stroke fatigue.","volume":"30","author":"Ulrichsen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neuroimage Clin"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi241606r150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.105964","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of fatigue and neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with minor ischemic stroke.","volume":"30","author":"Vitturi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1111\/ane.13665","article-title":"Fatigue 7?years post-stroke: predictors and correlated features.","volume":"146","author":"Pedersen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"issue":"10","key":"zoi241606r152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4812","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-023-11812-0","article-title":"Fatigue in stroke survivors: a 5-year follow-up of the Fall study of Gothenburg.","volume":"270","author":"Schnitzer","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"2 Pt 1","key":"zoi241606r153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.161.2.9903139","article-title":"Time course of sleep-related breathing disorders in first-ever stroke or transient ischemic attack.","volume":"161","author":"Parra","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2039","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.162.6.2001048","article-title":"Fibrinogen levels and obstructive sleep apnea in ischemic stroke.","volume":"162","author":"Wessendorf","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-9457(02)00105-3","article-title":"Sleep apnea association with hypercoagulability and venous thromboembolism. Article reviewed: obstructive sleep apnea and venous thromboembolism.","volume":"3","author":"Iranzo","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1159\/000064737","article-title":"Insomnia in ischemic stroke patients.","volume":"14","author":"Lepp\u00e4vuori","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1159\/000047941","article-title":"Pathological sleep apnoea frequency remains permanent in ischaemic stroke and it is transient in haemorrhagic stroke.","volume":"47","author":"Sz\u00fccs","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9150(03)00195-3","article-title":"Association of obstructive sleep apnea and stenotic artery disease in ischemic stroke patients.","volume":"169","author":"Nachtmann","year":"2003","journal-title":"Atherosclerosis"},{"key":"zoi241606r159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2017.08.018","article-title":"Prevalence of sleep apnea at the acute phase of ischemic stroke with or without thrombolysis.","volume":"40","author":"Huhtakangas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2123","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.128.4.2123","article-title":"Continuous positive airway pressure treatment in sleep apnea prevents new vascular events after ischemic stroke.","volume":"128","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Garc\u00eda","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000208215.49243.c3","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing and acute ischemic stroke: diagnosis, risk factors, treatment, evolution, and long-term clinical outcome.","volume":"37","author":"Bassetti","year":"2006","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1159\/000103611","article-title":"Atherosclerosis and obstructive sleep apnea in patients with ischemic stroke.","volume":"24","author":"Dziewas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2007.01.002","article-title":"Signs and symptoms of sleep apnea and acute stroke severity: is sleep apnea neuroprotective?","volume":"16","author":"Koch","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2010.02.011","article-title":"Worse outcome after stroke in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: an observational cohort study.","volume":"20","author":"Mansukhani","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.4732","article-title":"Racial\/ethnic differences in sleep disturbances: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA).","volume":"38","author":"Chen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi241606r166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-011-6370-9","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea linked to wake-up strokes.","volume":"259","author":"Hsieh","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1232","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000217652.42273.02","article-title":"Health-related quality of life among young adults with ischemic stroke on long-term follow-up.","volume":"37","author":"Naess","year":"2006","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2014.04.003","article-title":"Brainstem infarction and sleep-disordered breathing in the BASIC sleep apnea study.","volume":"15","author":"Brown","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi241606r169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1949","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2014.01.029","article-title":"Sleep disturbances after cerebral infarction: role of depression and fatigue.","volume":"23","author":"Suh","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi241606r170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2019.06.011","article-title":"Application of neck circumference in four-variable screening tool for early prediction of obstructive sleep apnea in acute ischemic stroke patients.","volume":"28","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi241606r171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.4984","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea is related to impaired cognitive and functional status after stroke.","volume":"38","author":"Aaronson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi241606r172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1699","DOI":"10.5665\/sleep.5146","article-title":"Associations between cardioembolic stroke and obstructive sleep apnea.","volume":"38","author":"Lipford","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"zoi241606r173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2015.11.008","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing among acute ischemic stroke patients in Brazil.","volume":"19","author":"Camilo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"5-6","key":"zoi241606r174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1159\/000440736","article-title":"Observational study of obstructive sleep apnea in wake-up stroke: the SLEEP TIGHT study.","volume":"41","author":"Koo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"key":"zoi241606r175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.01.010","article-title":"High prevalence of poststroke sleep-disordered breathing in Mexican Americans.","volume":"33","author":"Lisabeth","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-017-1494-5","article-title":"Diagnosing and managing sleep apnea in patients with chronic cerebrovascular disease: a randomized trial of a home-based strategy.","volume":"21","author":"Bravata","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0171243","article-title":"The association of lesion location and sleep related breathing disorder in patients with acute ischemic stroke.","volume":"12","author":"Fisse","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-016-1454-5","article-title":"The prevalence and clinical significance of sleep disorders in acute ischemic stroke patients-a questionnaire study.","volume":"21","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"key":"zoi241606r179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2017.02.008","article-title":"The associations between insomnia and health-related quality of life in rehabilitation units at 1month after stroke.","volume":"96","author":"Kim","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"zoi241606r180","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2017.02.025","article-title":"Study of association of severity of sleep disordered breathing and functional outcome in stroke patients.","volume":"34","author":"Kumar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi241606r181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.117.006010","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing in acute ischemic stroke: a mechanistic link to peripheral endothelial dysfunction.","volume":"6","author":"Scherbakov","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"zoi241606r182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.11.024","article-title":"Spontaneous improvement in both obstructive sleep apnea and cognitive impairment after stroke.","volume":"32","author":"Slonkova","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1111\/ane.12740","article-title":"Impact of obstructive sleep apnea on neurological recovery after ischemic stroke: a prospective study.","volume":"136","author":"Menon","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"zoi241606r184","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2018.12.021","article-title":"Using a modified version of the \u201cSTOP-BANG\u201d questionnaire and nocturnal oxygen desaturation to predict obstructive sleep apnea after stroke or TIA.","volume":"56","author":"Boulos","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.6884","article-title":"Sleep apnea in patients hospitalized with acute ischemic stroke: underrecognition and associated clinical outcomes.","volume":"14","author":"Festic","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r186","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1097\/NRL.0000000000000180","article-title":"Frequency of and factors associated with obstructive sleep apnea and periodic limb movements in stroke and TIA patients.","volume":"23","author":"Gadodia","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurologist"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.118.023807","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing is associated with recurrent ischemic stroke.","volume":"50","author":"Brown","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.7832","article-title":"Effect of CPAP treatment of sleep apnea on clinical prognosis after ischemic stroke: an observational study.","volume":"15","author":"Haba-Rubio","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"key":"zoi241606r189","first-page":"4628","article-title":"Sleep-disordered breathing is associated with recurrent ischemic stroke.","volume":"1524","author":"Lisabeth","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-019-03753-2","article-title":"Stroke during sleep and obstructive sleep apnea: there is a link.","volume":"40","author":"Mohammad","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.11.030","article-title":"Sleep apnea-predictor of functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke.","volume":"28","author":"Nair","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"key":"zoi241606r192","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1177\/2516608519870702","article-title":"Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in patients with acute stroke.","volume":"22","author":"Padmaja","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Stroke Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi241606r193","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2019.06.011","article-title":"Application of neck circumference in four-variable screening tool for early prediction of obstructive sleep apnea in acute ischemic stroke patients.","volume":"28","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r194","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.108.528034","article-title":"Thrombolytic therapy for patients who wake-up with stroke.","volume":"40","author":"Barreto","year":"2009","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1294","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.119.028796","article-title":"Embolic stroke of undetermined source and sleep disorders.","volume":"51","author":"Dharmakulaseelan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.8122","article-title":"Sleep-related symptoms in patients with mild stroke.","volume":"16","author":"Katzan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r197","first-page":"6","article-title":"Sleep quality and cognitive dysfunction among acute stroke patients from coastal areas of North Sulawesi, Indonesia.","volume":"14","author":"Sekplin","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1186\/s12883-021-02174-z","article-title":"Contribution of sleep quality to fatigue following a stroke: a cross-sectional study.","volume":"21","author":"Ho","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.2190\/AG.70.2.b","article-title":"The strength of strong ties for older rural adults: regional distinctions in the relationship between social interaction and subjective well-being.","volume":"70","author":"Mair","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Aging Hum Dev"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1080\/14622200500358978","article-title":"Associated factors of post-stroke depression among Hong Kong Chinese: a longitudinal study.","volume":"12","author":"Sit","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychol Health Med"},{"issue":"18","key":"zoi241606r201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2497","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2008.02450.x","article-title":"A family caregiver-oriented discharge planning program for older stroke patients and their family caregivers.","volume":"17","author":"Shyu","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1159\/000113861","article-title":"Caregiver burden for impaired elderly Japanese with prevalent stroke and dementia under long-term care insurance system.","volume":"25","author":"Muraki","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"17","key":"zoi241606r203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1468","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2011.645994","article-title":"Life satisfaction of couples 3 years after stroke.","volume":"34","author":"Achten","year":"2012","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2012.697251","article-title":"Determinants of return to work among Nigerian stroke survivors.","volume":"35","author":"Peters","year":"2013","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"15-16","key":"zoi241606r205","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2160","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.12251","article-title":"Social support, coping strategies and health-related quality of life among primary caregivers of stroke survivors in China.","volume":"22","author":"Yu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1111\/scs.12093","article-title":"Availability of informal caregivers in surviving stroke patients in Belgium.","volume":"28","author":"Francois","year":"2014","journal-title":"Scand J Caring Sci"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"zoi241606r207","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2013.06.026","article-title":"Employment status, social function decline and caregiver burden among stroke survivors. a South Indian study.","volume":"332","author":"Sreedharan","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"14","key":"zoi241606r208","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2377-14-92","article-title":"Associations between quality of life and socioeconomic factors, functional impairments and dissatisfaction with received information and home-care services among survivors living at home two years after stroke onset.","volume":"14","author":"Baumann","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Neurol"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r209","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2015.04.008","article-title":"Burden in caregivers of long-term stroke survivors: Prevalence and determinants at 6 months and 5 years after stroke.","volume":"98","author":"Jaracz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Patient Educ Couns"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r210","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2017.09.120","article-title":"Perceived participation and its correlates among first-stroke survivors at six months after discharge from a tertiary hospital in China.","volume":"99","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r211","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1080\/10749357.2016.1155279","article-title":"Impact of social support on participation after stroke in Nigeria.","volume":"23","author":"Vincent-Onabajo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Top Stroke Rehabil"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r212","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1080\/10749357.2017.1318339","article-title":"Increased work and social engagement is associated with increased stroke specific quality of life in stroke survivors at 3 months and 12 months post-stroke: a longitudinal study of an Australian stroke cohort.","volume":"24","author":"Tse","year":"2017","journal-title":"Top Stroke Rehabil"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r213","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2019.1650965","article-title":"Association of formal and informal care with health-related quality of life and depressive symptoms: findings from the caring for adults recovering from the effects of stroke study.","volume":"43","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"12","key":"zoi241606r214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2619","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000189998.74892.24","article-title":"Characteristics of blood pressure profiles as predictors of long-term outcome after acute ischemic stroke.","volume":"36","author":"Yong","year":"2005","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"zoi241606r215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2020.00020","article-title":"Association between early cognitive impairment and midterm functional outcomes among Chinese acute ischemic stroke patients: a longitudinal study.","volume":"11","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r216","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1002\/pmrj.12712","article-title":"Life satisfaction after stroke and the association with upper extremity disability, sociodemographics, and participation.","volume":"14","author":"Ekstrand","year":"2022","journal-title":"PM R"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1054\/jpai.2001.24549","article-title":"Stroke and central poststroke pain in an elderly population.","volume":"2","author":"Bowsher","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"issue":"3-4","key":"zoi241606r218","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1159\/000065663","article-title":"Central poststroke pain in a consecutive cohort of stroke patients.","volume":"14","author":"Weimar","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r219","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1080\/16501970213237","article-title":"Long-term pain conditions after a stroke.","volume":"34","author":"Widar","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Rehabil Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r220","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(03)00369-1","article-title":"Prevalence of chronic pain and its impact on health-related quality of life in stroke survivors.","volume":"85","author":"Kong","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r221","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1097\/MRR.0b013e328010c7b8","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of pain and fatigue after stroke: a population-based study.","volume":"29","author":"Appelros","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Rehabil Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r222","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2005.079145","article-title":"Prevalence and intensity of pain after stroke: a population based study focusing on patients\u2019 perspectives.","volume":"77","author":"J\u00f6nsson","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"zoi241606r223","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2296-8-61","article-title":"Self-rated health, symptoms of depression and general symptoms at 3 and 12 months after a first-ever stroke: a municipality-based study in Sweden.","volume":"8","author":"Sk\u00e5n\u00e9r","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMC Fam Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r224","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.107.489294","article-title":"Medical complications in a comprehensive stroke unit and an early supported discharge service.","volume":"39","author":"Indredavik","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"12","key":"zoi241606r225","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3329","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.108.518563","article-title":"The prevalence of joint contractures, pressure sores, painful shoulder, other pain, falls, and depression in the year after a severely disabling stroke.","volume":"39","author":"Sackley","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r226","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2008.02378.x","article-title":"Risk factors for stroke-related pain 1 year after first-ever stroke.","volume":"16","author":"Lundstr\u00f6m","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r227","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2010.12.030","article-title":"Central poststroke pain: a population-based study.","volume":"152","author":"Klit","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi241606r228","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2011.01.007","article-title":"Quality of life after ischemic stroke varies in western countries: data from the tinzaparin in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Trial (TAIST).","volume":"21","author":"Sprigg","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r229","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-3801(02)00055-1","article-title":"Poststroke shoulder pain: a prospective study of the association and risk factors in 152 patients from a consecutive cohort of 205 patients presenting with stroke.","volume":"6","author":"Gamble","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r230","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1532-2149.2012.00123.x","article-title":"Pain following stroke: a prospective study.","volume":"16","author":"Hansen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"key":"zoi241606r231","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.2147\/VHRM.S32780","article-title":"The effects of fatigue, pain, and depression on quality of life in ischemic stroke patients: the Bergen Stroke Study.","volume":"8","author":"Naess","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vasc Health Risk Manag"},{"key":"zoi241606r232","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2318-13-33","article-title":"Long-term morbidities in stroke survivors: a prospective multicenter study of Thai stroke rehabilitation registry.","volume":"13","author":"Kuptniratsaikul","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r233","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1238","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.111.671008","article-title":"Chronic pain syndromes after ischemic stroke: PRoFESS trial.","volume":"44","author":"O\u2019Donnell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"zoi241606r234","first-page":"705","article-title":"Population-based study of central post-stroke pain in Rimini district, Italy.","volume":"6","author":"Raffaeli","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pain Res"},{"issue":"13","key":"zoi241606r235","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1147","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000000818","article-title":"Central poststroke pain in young ischemic stroke survivors in the Helsinki Young Stroke Registry.","volume":"83","author":"Harno","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r236","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/ane.12367","article-title":"Depression, anxiety, and cognitive functioning after intracerebral hemorrhage.","volume":"132","author":"Koivunen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r237","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1111\/ane.12617","article-title":"Musculoskeletal and central pain at 1-year post-stroke: associated factors and impact on quality of life.","volume":"135","author":"Choi-Kwon","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r238","first-page":"924","article-title":"Prevalence and time course of post-stroke pain: a multicenter prospective hospital-based study.","volume":"17","author":"Paolucci","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"key":"zoi241606r239","first-page":"105","article-title":"Central poststroke pain: its profile among stroke survivors in Kano, Nigeria, behavioural neurology.","volume":"92","author":"Bashir","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hindawi"},{"issue":"16","key":"zoi241606r240","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1364","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000005327","article-title":"The most affected health domains after ischemic stroke.","volume":"90","author":"Katzan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r241","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e62","DOI":"10.1097\/RLU.0000000000001954","article-title":"Metabolic changes in central poststroke pain following thalamic intracerebral hemorrhage: an 18F-FDG PET study.","volume":"43","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Nucl Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"zoi241606r242","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2014.02.015","article-title":"Poststroke shoulder pain and its association with upper extremity sensorimotor function, daily hand activities, perceived participation, and life satisfaction.","volume":"6","author":"Lindgren","year":"2014","journal-title":"PM R"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1186\/s41983-018-0041-z","article-title":"Central post-stroke pain: predictors and relationship with magnetic resonance imaging and somatosensory evoked potentials.","volume":"54","author":"Osama","year":"2018","journal-title":"Egypt J Neurol Psychiatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"zoi241606r244","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2018.06.004","article-title":"Frequency and features of the central poststroke pain.","volume":"391","author":"Vukojevic","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r245","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.4314\/mmj.v32i3.5","article-title":"The prevalence and management of central post-stroke pain at a hospital in Zimbabwe.","volume":"32","author":"Mhangara","year":"2020","journal-title":"Malawi Med J"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r246","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/s12883-019-1584-z","article-title":"Experienced pain after stroke: a cross-sectional 5-year follow-up study.","volume":"20","author":"Westerlind","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Neurol"},{"issue":"5 Pt 1","key":"zoi241606r247","first-page":"589","article-title":"[Incidence of constipation after recent vascular hemiplegia: a prospective cohort of 152 patients].","volume":"158","author":"Robain","year":"2002","journal-title":"Rev Neurol (Paris)"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r248","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000044169.54676.F5","article-title":"New-onset fecal incontinence after stroke: prevalence, natural history, risk factors, and impact.","volume":"34","author":"Harari","year":"2003","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r249","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e101","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000081222.82020.D3","article-title":"New-onset fecal incontinence after stroke: risk factor or consequence of poor outcomes after rehabilitation?","volume":"34","author":"Bazt\u00e1n","year":"2003","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"11","key":"zoi241606r250","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2549","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000144684.46826.62","article-title":"Treatment of constipation and fecal incontinence in stroke patients: randomized controlled trial.","volume":"35","author":"Harari","year":"2004","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r251","first-page":"127","article-title":"Gastrointestinal complications in stroke survivors.","volume":"27","author":"Otegbayo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Trop Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r252","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1304","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.108.534776","article-title":"New-onset constipation at acute stage after first stroke: incidence, risk factors, and impact on the stroke outcome.","volume":"40","author":"Su","year":"2009","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"zoi241606r253","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1590\/S0104-07072012000400022","article-title":"Bowel dysfunction in patients with brain damage resulting from stroke and traumatic brain injury: a retrospective study of a case series.","volume":"21","author":"Dourado","year":"2012","journal-title":"Texto context\u2014enferm"},{"key":"zoi241606r254","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2022.10.014","article-title":"Risk factors for constipation in patients with acute and subacute ischemic stroke: A retrospective cohort study.","volume":"106","author":"Sun","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r255","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.31.4.886","article-title":"Prevalence and impact of urinary symptoms among community-dwelling stroke survivors.","volume":"31","author":"Brittain","year":"2000","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r256","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rehab.2019.12.007","article-title":"Urinary and fecal incontinence in stroke survivors followed in general practice: a retrospective cohort study.","volume":"63","author":"Jacob","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Phys Rehabil Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"zoi241606r257","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1407","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2001.25992","article-title":"Urinary incontinence in stroke patients after admission to a postacute inpatient rehabilitation program.","volume":"82","author":"van Kuijk","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r258","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.32.1.122","article-title":"Natural history and effects on 2-year outcomes of urinary incontinence after stroke.","volume":"32","author":"Patel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r259","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.32.6.1279","article-title":"Estimates of the prevalence of acute stroke impairments and disability in a multiethnic population.","volume":"32","author":"Lawrence","year":"2001","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r260","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.10114","article-title":"Impact of urinary incontinence after stroke: results from a prospective population-based stroke register.","volume":"22","author":"Kolominsky-Rabas","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r261","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2004.05.011","article-title":"Self-reported urinary incontinence in noninstitutionalized long-term stroke survivors: a population-based study.","volume":"86","author":"J\u00f8rgensen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r262","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000160748.88374.ce","article-title":"Autonomic function is impaired in elderly stroke survivors.","volume":"36","author":"McLaren","year":"2005","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"10","key":"zoi241606r263","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2007.01396.x","article-title":"Poststroke urinary incontinence: one-year outcome and relationships with measures of attentiveness.","volume":"55","author":"Pettersen","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r264","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.20605","article-title":"Prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in stroke patients: a cross-sectional, clinical survey.","volume":"27","author":"Tibaek","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r265","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-0354","article-title":"Prevalence of incontinence in patients after stroke during rehabilitation: a multi-centre study.","volume":"41","author":"Kovindha","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Rehabil Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r266","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2010.07.007","article-title":"Bladder management and the functional outcome of elderly ischemic stroke patients.","volume":"53","author":"Mizrahi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"issue":"5","key":"zoi241606r267","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22336","article-title":"Burden of overactive bladder symptom on quality of life in stroke patients.","volume":"32","author":"Itoh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r268","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afs009","article-title":"Urinary symptoms and natural history of urinary continence after first-ever stroke\u2014a longitudinal population-based study.","volume":"41","author":"Williams","year":"2012","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r269","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22551","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors of urinary incontinence for post-stroke inpatients in Southern China.","volume":"34","author":"Cai","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r270","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22420","article-title":"Urinary incontinence after ischemic stroke: clinical and urodynamic studies.","volume":"33","author":"Pizzi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"issue":"8","key":"zoi241606r271","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-4949.2012.00829.x","article-title":"Comprehensive assessment for autonomic dysfunction in different phases after ischemic stroke.","volume":"8","author":"Xiong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Stroke"},{"key":"zoi241606r272","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.10.005","article-title":"Autonomic symptoms in hypertensive patients with post-acute minor ischemic stroke.","volume":"139","author":"Idiaquez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"issue":"10","key":"zoi241606r273","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002449","article-title":"Incontinence and gait disturbance after intraventricular extension of intracerebral hemorrhage.","volume":"86","author":"Woo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r274","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1053\/comp.2001.23141","article-title":"Sexual dysfunction following stroke.","volume":"42","author":"Kimura","year":"2001","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r275","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1159\/000064739","article-title":"Sexual functioning in Chinese stroke patients with mild or no disability.","volume":"14","author":"Cheung","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r276","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1159\/000047743","article-title":"Poststroke emotional incontinence and decreased sexual activity.","volume":"13","author":"Choi-Kwon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r277","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n0312","article-title":"Evaluation of sexual changes after stroke.","volume":"64","author":"Giaquinto","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r278","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2007.08.045","article-title":"Sexual dysfunction in male stroke patients: correlation between brain lesions and sexual function.","volume":"71","author":"Jung","year":"2008","journal-title":"Urology"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r279","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-008-9334-y","article-title":"Prevalence of erectile dysfunction in male stroke patients, and associated co-morbidities and risk factors.","volume":"40","author":"Bener","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol"},{"key":"zoi241606r280","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.78.1_MeetingAbstracts.P07.025","article-title":"Erectile dysfunction (ED) after ischemic stroke\u2014Association between prevalence and localization of lesion.","volume":"78","author":"Hilz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"21","key":"zoi241606r281","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1842","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2012.754953","article-title":"Sexuality after stroke: patient counseling preferences.","volume":"35","author":"Stein","year":"2013","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r282","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.12277","article-title":"Impaired sexual activity in young ischaemic stroke patients: an observational study.","volume":"21","author":"Bugnicourt","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r283","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1007\/s10286-015-0313-y","article-title":"Erectile dysfunction (ED) after ischemic stroke: association between prevalence and site of lesion.","volume":"25","author":"Koehn","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Auton Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi241606r284","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-2242","article-title":"Life satisfaction in spouses of stroke survivors and control subjects: a 7-year follow-up of participants in the Sahlgrenska Academy study on ischaemic stroke.","volume":"49","author":"Abzhandadze","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Rehabil Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r285","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1706","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awx080","article-title":"Lesion mapping of stroke-related erectile dysfunction.","volume":"140","author":"Winder","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"20","key":"zoi241606r286","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2081","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2016.1219395","article-title":"Prevalence and impact of disability and sexual dysfunction on health-related quality of life of Nigerian stroke survivors.","volume":"39","author":"Oyewole","year":"2017","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r287","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.4103\/neuroindia.NI_1102_15","article-title":"The evaluation of sexual function in women with stroke.","volume":"65","author":"Yilmaz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurol India"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r288","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.3889\/oamjms.2019.125","article-title":"Positive correlation between left hemisphere lesion and erectile dysfunction in post-stroke patients.","volume":"7","author":"Purwata","year":"2019","journal-title":"Open Access Maced J Med Sci"},{"key":"zoi241606r289","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2021.106642","article-title":"Assessing sexual dysfunction among stroke survivors and barriers to address this issue by physicians at a Latin American reference hospital.","volume":"205","author":"Montalvan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r291","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1177\/1747493019896958","article-title":"Frequency of anxiety after stroke: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.","volume":"15","author":"Knapp","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Stroke"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi241606r292","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-4949.2012.00906.x","article-title":"Frequency of anxiety after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.","volume":"8","author":"Campbell Burton","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Stroke"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1004200","article-title":"Prevalence and natural history of depression after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.","volume":"20","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r294","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1177\/23969873211047681","article-title":"Prevalence of fatigue after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"6","author":"Alghamdi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur Stroke J"},{"issue":"7","key":"zoi241606r295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1927","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.119.023552","article-title":"Poststroke fatigue.","volume":"50","author":"Paciaroni","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"zoi241606r296","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hsr.2023.100095","article-title":"The time-course of post-stroke fatigue: a systematic review of longitudinal cohort studies.","volume":"100","author":"McDonald","year":"2023","journal-title":"Health Sci Rev (Oxf)"},{"issue":"2","key":"zoi241606r297","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.120.029847","article-title":"Dynamic prevalence of sleep disorders following stroke or transient ischemic attack: systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"52","author":"Hasan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r298","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1612","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.118.023553","article-title":"Sleep and stroke.","volume":"50","author":"Khot","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"zoi241606r299","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2015.02.001","article-title":"Stroke and sexual dysfunction\u2014a narrative review.","volume":"350","author":"Park","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"zoi241606r301","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1080\/13607863.2015.1012044","article-title":"Examining aging sexual stigma attitudes among adults by gender, age, and generational status.","volume":"20","author":"Syme","year":"2016","journal-title":"Aging Ment Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r302","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsxm.2017.04.061","article-title":"Experiences of sexuality six years after stroke: a qualitative study.","volume":"14","author":"Nilsson","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r303","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n0312","article-title":"Evaluation of sexual changes after stroke.","volume":"64","author":"Giaquinto","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"25","key":"zoi241606r304","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000007225","article-title":"Incidence of constipation in stroke patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"96","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"issue":"6","key":"zoi241606r305","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnac182","article-title":"Efficacy of duloxetine in patients with central post-stroke pain: a randomized double blind placebo controlled trial.","volume":"24","author":"Mahesh","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"issue":"18","key":"zoi241606r306","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2497","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2008.02450.x","article-title":"A family caregiver-oriented discharge planning program for older stroke patients and their family caregivers.","volume":"17","author":"Shyu","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"4","key":"zoi241606r307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1080\/10749357.2016.1155278","article-title":"The development of the Improving Participation after Stroke Self-Management Program (IPASS): an exploratory randomized clinical study.","volume":"23","author":"Wolf","year":"2016","journal-title":"Top Stroke Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"zoi241606r308","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2003.07.006","article-title":"Coping with long-term pain after a stroke.","volume":"27","author":"Widar","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Pain Symptom Manage"},{"key":"zoi241606r7","unstructured":"Stroke Association. James Lind Alliance Priority Setting Partnerships. 2004. Accessed August 13, 2023. https:\/\/www.jla.nihr.ac.uk\/priority-settingpartnerships\/Stroke\/"},{"key":"zoi241606r8","unstructured":"Cooper? S. New UK valuation study for EQ-5D quality of life questionnaire to start this year NICE. 2022. Accessed August 8, 2023. https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/news\/blog\/new-uk-valuation-study-for-eq-5d-quality-of-life-questionnaire-to-start-this-year"},{"key":"zoi241606r9","unstructured":"Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme 1.0 Programme (SNAPP). 2023. Accessed August 14, 2023. https:\/\/www.strokeaudit.org\/SupportFiles\/Documents\/About-SSNAP\/Sentinel-Stroke-National-Audit-Programme-UPCARE-to.aspx"},{"key":"zoi241606r10","unstructured":"National Stroke Service Model. Life after stroke. 2021. Accessed August 14, 2023 https:\/\/www.england.nhs.uk\/wpcontent\/uploads\/2021\/05\/stroke-service-model-may-2021.pdf"},{"key":"zoi241606r37","unstructured":"PRISMA. Prisma-statement.org. 2015. Accessed August 7, 2023. http:\/\/www.prisma-statement.org\/?AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1"},{"key":"zoi241606r290","unstructured":"Wells? G, Shea? B, O\u2019Connell? D, . The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses. 2021. Accessed July 21, 2023. https:\/\/www.ohri.ca\/programs\/clinical_epidemiology\/oxford.asp"},{"key":"zoi241606r300","unstructured":"Find sexual health services. 2020. Accessed July 21, 2023. https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/service-search\/sexual-health"}],"container-title":["JAMA Network Open"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamanetworkopen\/articlepdf\/2830600\/ozkan_2025_oi_241606_1739481445.49726.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T11:32:15Z","timestamp":1740137535000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamanetworkopen\/fullarticle\/2830600"}},"subtitle":["A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]]},"references-count":308,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2024.57447","relation":{},"ISSN":["2574-3805"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2574-3805","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]]}}}