{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T12:15:45Z","timestamp":1792066545941,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"American Medical Association (AMA)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAMA Neurol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]]},"DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2020.2581","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,26]],"date-time":"2020-06-26T23:02:19Z","timestamp":1593212539000},"page":"1079","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":396,"title":["Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 and Multiple Sclerosis"],"prefix":"10.1001","volume":"77","author":[{"given":"C\u00e9line","family":"Louapre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle \u00c9pini\u00e8re, Assistance Publique des H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, H\u00f4pital de la Piti\u00e9 Salp\u00eatri\u00e8re, Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Clinical Investigation Center  Neuroscience, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Collongues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Neurologie, Clinical Investigation Center Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale 1434, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruno","family":"Stankoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle \u00c9pini\u00e8re, Assistance Publique des H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, H\u00f4pital de la Piti\u00e9 Salp\u00eatri\u00e8re, Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Clinical Investigation Center  Neuroscience, Paris, France"},{"name":"H\u00f4pital St Antoine, Assistance Publique des H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claire","family":"Giannesini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"H\u00f4pital St Antoine, Assistance Publique des H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Papeix","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle \u00c9pini\u00e8re, Assistance Publique des H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, H\u00f4pital de la Piti\u00e9 Salp\u00eatri\u00e8re, Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Clinical Investigation Center  Neuroscience, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Bensa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"D\u00e9partement de Neurologie, H\u00f4pital Fondation Adolphe de Rothschild, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Romain","family":"Deschamps","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"D\u00e9partement de Neurologie, H\u00f4pital Fondation Adolphe de Rothschild, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alain","family":"Cr\u00e9ange","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Neurologie, Centre de Ressources et de Comp\u00e9tences\u2013Scl\u00e9rose en Plaques, Assistance Publique des H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Groupe Hospitalier Henri Mondor, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Est Cr\u00e9teil, Cr\u00e9teil, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abir","family":"Wahab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Neurologie, Centre de Ressources et de Comp\u00e9tences\u2013Scl\u00e9rose en Plaques, Assistance Publique des H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, Groupe Hospitalier Henri Mondor, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Est Cr\u00e9teil, Cr\u00e9teil, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Pelletier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Neurologie, P\u00f4le de Neurosciences Cliniques, Assistance Publique\u2013H\u00f4pitaux de Marseille, H\u00f4pital de la Timone, Aix Marseille Universit\u00e9, Marseille, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivier","family":"Heinzlef","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"D\u00e9partement de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalier de Poissy, St Germain, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre","family":"Labauge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"D\u00e9partement de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Montpellier, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laurent","family":"Guilloton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Association des Neurologues Lib\u00e9raux de Langue Fran\u00e7aise, Bergerac, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guido","family":"Ahle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"D\u00e9partement de Neurologie, H\u00f4pitaux Civils de Colmar, Colmar, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathilde","family":"Goudot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Neurologie, Groupe Hospitalier de la Region de Mulhouse, Mulhouse, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Bigaut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Neurologie, Clinical Investigation Center Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale 1434, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David-Axel","family":"Laplaud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie\u2013Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale U1064, Service Neurologie, Clinical Investigation Center  1413, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Vukusic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"H\u00f4pital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon\/Bron, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Lubetzki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle \u00c9pini\u00e8re, Assistance Publique des H\u00f4pitaux de Paris, H\u00f4pital de la Piti\u00e9 Salp\u00eatri\u00e8re, Sorbonne Universit\u00e9, Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Clinical Investigation Center  Neuroscience, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00e9r\u00f4me","family":"De S\u00e8ze","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Neurologie, Clinical Investigation Center Institut National de la Sant\u00e9 et de la Recherche M\u00e9dicale 1434, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"for the Covisep investigators","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10","reference":[{"issue":"10229","key":"noi200053r1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30566-3","article-title":"Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study.","volume":"395","author":"Zhou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"22","key":"noi200053r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000009507","article-title":"Treating multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder during the COVID-19 pandemic.","volume":"94","author":"Brownlee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"noi200053r4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2020.102073","article-title":"The COVID-19 pandemic and the use of MS disease-modifying therapies.","volume":"39","author":"Giovannoni","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mult Scler Relat Disord"},{"issue":"19","key":"noi200053r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1787","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2001282","article-title":"A trial of lopinavir-ritonavir in adults hospitalized with severe COVID-19.","volume":"382","author":"Cao","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"noi200053r6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abc3517","article-title":"Estimating the burden of SARS-CoV-2 in France.","author":"Salje","year":"2020","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"noi200053r7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2020.0994","article-title":"Risk factors associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome and death in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia in Wuhan, China.","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"noi200053r8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.22592","article-title":"Self-reported olfactory loss associates with outpatient clinical course in COVID-19.","author":"Yan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int Forum Allergy Rhinol"},{"key":"noi200053r9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.6775","article-title":"Presenting characteristics, comorbidities, and outcomes among 5700 patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in the New York City area.","author":"Richardson","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"6","key":"noi200053r10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2020.04.009","article-title":"Patients with MS treated with immunosuppressive agents: across the COVID-19 spectrum.","volume":"176","author":"Louapre","year":"2020","journal-title":"Rev Neurol (Paris)"},{"key":"noi200053r11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2020.102120","article-title":"COVID-19 in a MS patient treated with ocrelizumab: does immunosuppression have a protective role?","volume":"42","author":"Novi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mult Scler Relat Disord"},{"issue":"15","key":"noi200053r12","article-title":"Effect of ocrelizumab on vaccine responses in patients with multiple sclerosis.","volume":"90","author":"Stokmaier","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"10223","key":"noi200053r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30211-7","article-title":"Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study.","volume":"395","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"noi200053r14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2020.154244","article-title":"Letter to the editor: obesity as a risk factor for greater severity of COVID-19 in patients with metabolic associated fatty liver disease.","volume":"108","author":"Zheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"issue":"3","key":"noi200053r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.2017.24.issue-3","article-title":"Respiratory impairment in multiple sclerosis: a study of respiratory function in wheelchair-bound patients.","volume":"24","author":"Levy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"6","key":"noi200053r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(20)30243-7","article-title":"Estimates of the severity of coronavirus disease 2019: a model-based analysis.","volume":"20","author":"Verity","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"noi200053r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E250","DOI":"10.1016\/S2665-9913(20)30095-3","article-title":"Rheumatic disease and COVID-19: initial data from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance provider registries.","volume":"2","author":"Gianfrancesco","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Rheumatol"},{"key":"noi200053r2","unstructured":"Multiple Sclerosis International Federation. The coronavirus and MS\u2014updated global advice. Published April 13, 2020. Updated June 18, 2020. Accessed June 19, 2020. https:\/\/www.msif.org\/news\/2020\/02\/10\/the-coronavirus-and-ms-what-you-need-to-know\/."}],"container-title":["JAMA Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamaneurology\/articlepdf\/2767776\/jamaneurology_louapre_2020_oi_200053_1598965189.11953.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,14]],"date-time":"2020-09-14T11:02:39Z","timestamp":1600081359000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamaneurology\/fullarticle\/2767776"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaneurol.2020.2581","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-6149"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-6149","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,1]]}}}