{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T16:52:51Z","timestamp":1792515171043,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"American Medical Association (AMA)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]]},"DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2020.3852","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,5]],"date-time":"2020-11-05T11:32:37Z","timestamp":1604575957000},"page":"58","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":118,"title":["Cochlear Implantation in Children With Single-Sided Deafness"],"prefix":"10.1001","volume":"147","author":[{"given":"Liliya","family":"Benchetrit","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Evette A.","family":"Ronner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samantha","family":"Anne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cleveland Clinic, Head and Neck Institute, Cleveland, Ohio"},{"name":"Section Editor, JAMA Otolaryngology\u2013Head & Neck Surgery"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael S.","family":"Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"ooi200059r1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.99.6.e4","article-title":"Universal newborn hearing screenings: a three-year experience.","volume":"99","author":"Barsky-Firkser","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi200059r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1007\/s40136-018-0185-5","article-title":"Permanent unilateral hearing loss (UHL) and childhood development.","volume":"6","author":"Lieu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Otorhinolaryngol Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi200059r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0b013e3181bb69db","article-title":"Highly variable population-based prevalence rates of unilateral hearing loss after the application of common case definitions.","volume":"31","author":"Ross","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"issue":"7","key":"ooi200059r4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.1124","article-title":"Change in prevalence of hearing loss in US adolescents.","volume":"304","author":"Shargorodsky","year":"2010","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"3","key":"ooi200059r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0000000000000252","article-title":"Benefits to speech perception in noise from the binaural integration of electric and acoustic signals in simulated unilateral deafness.","volume":"37","author":"Ma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"key":"ooi200059r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S25","DOI":"10.1080\/14992020600782626","article-title":"The psychoacoustics of binaural hearing.","volume":"45","author":"Akeroyd","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Audiol"},{"issue":"17","key":"ooi200059r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4163","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0048-04.2004","article-title":"Contribution of head shadow and pinna cues to chronic monaural sound localization.","volume":"24","author":"Van Wanrooij","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"issue":"3, pt 1","key":"ooi200059r8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1465","DOI":"10.1121\/1.427180","article-title":"Auditory localization of nearby sources. Head-related transfer functions.","volume":"106","author":"Brungart","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi200059r9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1508","DOI":"10.1121\/1.395906","article-title":"The effect of head-induced interaural time and level differences on speech intelligibility in noise.","volume":"83","author":"Bronkhorst","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"ooi200059r10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0b013e318167b870","article-title":"Comparison of speech recognition and localization performance in bilateral and unilateral cochlear implant users matched on duration of deafness and age at implantation.","volume":"29","author":"Dunn","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"key":"ooi200059r11","first-page":"107","article-title":"Unilateral hearing loss in children: speech-language and school performance.","author":"Lieu","year":"2013","journal-title":"B-ENT"},{"issue":"9","key":"ooi200059r12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2088","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.23454","article-title":"Longitudinal study of children with unilateral hearing loss.","volume":"122","author":"Lieu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi200059r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599817726326","article-title":"Speech and language consequences of unilateral hearing loss: a systematic review.","volume":"157","author":"Anne","year":"2017","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi200059r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1677482","article-title":"Cochlear implantation for single-sided deafness: a new treatment paradigm.","volume":"80","author":"Zeitler","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"issue":"15","key":"ooi200059r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2008","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.15.2008","article-title":"Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting. Meta-analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) group.","volume":"283","author":"Stroup","year":"2000","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi200059r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1080\/14992020400050014","article-title":"The Speech, Spatial and Qualities of Hearing Scale (SSQ).","volume":"43","author":"Gatehouse","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Audiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi200059r18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0b013e31806dc194","article-title":"Perceptual benefit and functional outcomes for children using sequential bilateral cochlear implants.","volume":"28","author":"Galvin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"key":"ooi200059r19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6815-14-10","article-title":"A global patient outcomes registry: cochlear paediatric implanted recipient observational study (Cochlear(\u2122) P-IROS).","volume":"14","author":"Sanderson","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Ear Nose Throat Disord"},{"key":"ooi200059r23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-5-13","article-title":"Estimating the mean and variance from the median, range, and the size of a sample.","volume":"5","author":"Hozo","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"issue":"7414","key":"ooi200059r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","article-title":"Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses.","volume":"327","author":"Higgins","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"11","key":"ooi200059r25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1002\/(ISSN)1097-0258","article-title":"Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis.","volume":"21","author":"Higgins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi200059r26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1044\/2016_AJA-16-0051","article-title":"Considerations for pediatric cochlear implant recipients with unilateral or asymmetric hearing loss: assessment, device fitting, and habilitation.","volume":"26","author":"Greaver","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Audiol"},{"key":"ooi200059r27","article-title":"Cochlear implantation in children with single-sided deafness.","author":"Deep","year":"2020","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"ooi200059r28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1159\/000380744","article-title":"Cochlear implantation in children with single-sided deafness: does aetiology and duration of deafness matter?","volume":"20","author":"Arndt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Audiol Neurootol"},{"issue":"10","key":"ooi200059r29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e570","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001597","article-title":"Cochlear implantation in children with congenital unilateral deafness: a case series.","volume":"38","author":"Beck","year":"2017","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"ooi200059r30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anorl.2016.04.017","article-title":"AHL, SSD and bimodal CI results in children.","volume":"133","author":"Ramos Mac\u00edas","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi200059r31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1111\/coa.13245","article-title":"Single-sided deafness and cochlear implantation in congenital and acquired hearing loss in children.","volume":"44","author":"Ramos Mac\u00edas","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Otolaryngol"},{"key":"ooi200059r32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2019.109808","article-title":"Usefulness of cochlear implantation in children with single sided deafness.","volume":"130","author":"Ehrmann-Mueller","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"6","key":"ooi200059r33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0000000000000452","article-title":"Children with single-sided deafness use their cochlear implant.","volume":"38","author":"Polonenko","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"issue":"9","key":"ooi200059r34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e332","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000000971","article-title":"Functional result after cochlear implantation in children and adults with single-sided deafness.","volume":"37","author":"Rahne","year":"2016","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi200059r35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1111\/coa.13347","article-title":"Longitudinal linguistic outcomes of toddlers with congenital single-sided deafness\u2014six with and twelve without cochlear implant and nineteen normal hearing peers.","volume":"44","author":"Sangen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Otolaryngol"},{"key":"ooi200059r36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anorl.2016.04.016","article-title":"Cochlear implantation in children with congenital unilateral deafness: mid-term follow-up outcomes.","volume":"133","author":"T\u00e1vora-Vieira","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi200059r37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001343","article-title":"Cochlear implantation in children with congenital single-sided deafness.","volume":"38","author":"Thomas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"ooi200059r38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2018.12.037","article-title":"Cochlear implantation for single-sided deafness in children and adolescents.","volume":"118","author":"Zeitler","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi200059r39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16900","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-17129-z","article-title":"Cortical organization restored by cochlear implantation in young children with single sided deafness.","volume":"7","author":"Polonenko","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"5","key":"ooi200059r40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"979","DOI":"10.1111\/coa.12826","article-title":"Single-sided deafness affects language and auditory development - a case-control study.","volume":"42","author":"Sangen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"3","key":"ooi200059r41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25568","article-title":"Cochlear implantation in children with unilateral hearing loss: a systematic review.","volume":"126","author":"Peters","year":"2016","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"3","key":"ooi200059r42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1179\/1754762814Y.0000000100","article-title":"Potential benefits from cochlear implantation of children with unilateral hearing loss.","volume":"16","author":"Boyd","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochlear Implants Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"ooi200059r43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599811399241","article-title":"Medical and surgical interventions for hearing loss associated with congenital cytomegalovirus: a systematic review.","volume":"144","author":"Shin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"ooi200059r44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e190","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001483","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of cochlear implantation in children with congenital cytomegalovirus infection.","volume":"38","author":"Yoshida","year":"2017","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"issue":"10","key":"ooi200059r45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-009-0944-5","article-title":"Rehabilitation and outcome of severe profound deafness in a group of 16 infants affected by congenital cytomegalovirus infection.","volume":"266","author":"Ciorba","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"5","key":"ooi200059r46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mao.0000281807.89938.60","article-title":"Importance of age and postimplantation experience on speech perception measures in children with sequential bilateral cochlear implants.","volume":"28","author":"Peters","year":"2007","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"issue":"3","key":"ooi200059r47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3181662cb5","article-title":"Speech perception benefits of sequential bilateral cochlear implantation in children and adults: a retrospective analysis.","volume":"29","author":"Zeitler","year":"2008","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"ooi200059r48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.03.002","article-title":"Speech intelligibility and subjective benefit in single-sided deaf adults after cochlear implantation.","volume":"348","author":"Finke","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hear Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi200059r49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.26102","article-title":"Cochlear implantation for single-sided deafness: a multicenter study.","volume":"127","author":"Sladen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi200059r50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0000000000000666","article-title":"Factors affecting sound-source localization in children with simultaneous or sequential bilateral cochlear implants.","volume":"40","author":"Killan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"key":"ooi200059r51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2011.607614","article-title":"A sensitive period for cochlear implantation in deaf children.","volume":"24","author":"Sharma","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"ooi200059r52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1586\/erd.12.21","article-title":"Cochlear implantation in late childhood and adolescence: is there such a thing as \u2018too late\u2019?","volume":"9","author":"Heman-Ackah","year":"2012","journal-title":"Expert Rev Med Devices"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi200059r53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2011.09.004","article-title":"Developmental neuroplasticity after cochlear implantation.","volume":"35","author":"Kral","year":"2012","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"ooi200059r54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2004.12.010","article-title":"The influence of a sensitive period on central auditory development in children with unilateral and bilateral cochlear implants.","volume":"203","author":"Sharma","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hear Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"ooi200059r55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1097\/00003446-200212000-00004","article-title":"A sensitive period for the development of the central auditory system in children with cochlear implants: implications for age of implantation.","volume":"23","author":"Sharma","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi200059r56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcomdis.2007.03.007","article-title":"Central auditory development: evidence from CAEP measurements in children fit with cochlear implants.","volume":"40","author":"Dorman","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Commun Disord"},{"issue":"9","key":"ooi200059r57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1080\/14992020701524836","article-title":"Deprivation-induced cortical reorganization in children with cochlear implants.","volume":"46","author":"Sharma","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Audiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi200059r58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcomdis.2009.03.003","article-title":"Cortical development, plasticity and re-organization in children with cochlear implants.","volume":"42","author":"Sharma","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Commun Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi200059r59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1159\/000078392","article-title":"Development of language and speech perception in congenitally, profoundly deaf children as a function of age at cochlear implantation.","volume":"9","author":"Svirsky","year":"2004","journal-title":"Audiol Neurootol"},{"issue":"5","key":"ooi200059r60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.130.5.570","article-title":"Effect of age at cochlear implantation on auditory skill development in infants and toddlers.","volume":"130","author":"McConkey Robbins","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi200059r61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0b013e31816c409f","article-title":"An exploratory look at pediatric cochlear implantation: is earliest always best?","volume":"29","author":"Holt","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"issue":"15","key":"ooi200059r62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1498","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2010.451","article-title":"Spoken language development in children following cochlear implantation.","volume":"303","author":"Niparko","year":"2010","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi200059r63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e26","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000000904","article-title":"Cortical plasticity and reorganization in pediatric single-sided deafness pre- and postcochlear implantation: a case study.","volume":"37","author":"Sharma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi200059r64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1080\/14670100.2018.1550469","article-title":"Duration of unilateral auditory deprivation is associated with reduced speech perception after cochlear implantation: a single-sided deafness study.","volume":"20","author":"Cohen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cochlear Implants Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"ooi200059r65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2013.1744","article-title":"Cochlear implantation in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"139","author":"Gaylor","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"ooi200059r66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1080\/14992027.2018.1493546","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis assessing the effectiveness of alternative listening devices to conventional hearing aids in adults with hearing loss.","volume":"57","author":"Maidment","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Audiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"ooi200059r67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.157.6.552","article-title":"Developmental, audiological, and speech perception functioning in children after cochlear implant surgery.","volume":"157","author":"Pulsifer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"ooi200059r68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.130.5.629","article-title":"Development of spoken language grammar following cochlear implantation in prelingually deaf children.","volume":"130","author":"Nikolopoulos","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"ooi200059r69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-014-2883-z","article-title":"Outcome of cochlear implantation in children with cochlear malformations.","volume":"272","author":"Bille","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"9","key":"ooi200059r70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.128.9.1013","article-title":"Cochlear implantation in children with CHARGE association.","volume":"128","author":"Bauer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"ooi200059r71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/696281","article-title":"Cochlear implant outcomes and genetic mutations in children with ear and brain anomalies.","volume":"2015","author":"Busi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"ooi200059r72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1001\/archpediatrics.2007.59","article-title":"Predominance of genetic diagnosis and imaging results as predictors in determining the speech perception performance outcome after cochlear implantation in children.","volume":"162","author":"Wu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"ooi200059r15","unstructured":"MED-EL USA. FDA approves MED-EL USA\u2019s cochlear implants for single-sided deafness and asymmetric hearing loss. Press release. Published July 22, 2019. Accessed January 20, 2020. https:\/\/s3.medel.com\/downloadmanager\/downloads\/us_research\/en-US\/SSD+FDA+Approval+Press+Release_FINAL_7.22.19.pdf"},{"key":"ooi200059r20","unstructured":"Engauge Digitizer. Version 12.1. Accessed March 3, 2020. http:\/\/markummitchell.github.io\/engauge-digitizer"},{"key":"ooi200059r21","unstructured":"Wells? GA, Shea? B, O\u2019Connell? DPJ, Welch? V, Losos? MTP. The Newcastle\u2013Ottawa Scale (NOS) for assessing the quality of nonrandomised studies in meta-analyses. Published 2014. Accessed January 3, 2019. http:\/\/www.ohri.ca\/programs\/clinical_epidemiology\/oxford.asp?"},{"key":"ooi200059r22","unstructured":"Review Manager (RevMan). Version 5.3. Cochrane; 2014. Accessed February 20, 2020. https:\/\/training.cochrane.org\/online-learning\/core-software-cochrane-reviews\/revman\/revman-5-download"}],"container-title":["JAMA Otolaryngology\u2013Head &amp; Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamaotolaryngology\/articlepdf\/2772782\/jamaotolaryngology_benchetrit_2020_oi_200059_1609960620.0407.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,14]],"date-time":"2021-01-14T11:18:48Z","timestamp":1610623128000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamaotolaryngology\/fullarticle\/2772782"}},"subtitle":["A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaoto.2020.3852","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-6181"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-6181","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]]}}}