{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,7]],"date-time":"2026-11-07T03:53:28Z","timestamp":1794023608060,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"American Medical Association (AMA)","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]},"DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2021.1276","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T15:43:46Z","timestamp":1625154226000},"page":"729","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Instrumented Gait Analysis to Identify Persistent Deficits in Gait Stability in Adults With Chronic Vestibular Loss"],"prefix":"10.1001","volume":"147","author":[{"given":"Colin R.","family":"Grove","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan L.","family":"Whitney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G. Mark","family":"Pyle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bryan C.","family":"Heiderscheit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"ooi210024r1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000175987.59991.3d","article-title":"Epidemiology of vestibular vertigo: a neurotologic survey of the general population.","volume":"65","author":"Neuhauser","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"5","key":"ooi210024r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.3233\/VES-2010-0370","article-title":"Dizziness: a common, troublesome symptom but often treatable.","volume":"20","author":"Mendel","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Vestib Res"},{"issue":"5-6","key":"ooi210024r3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.3109\/00016488709107283","article-title":"The Dynamic Illegible E-test: a technique for assessing the vestibulo-ocular reflex.","volume":"103","author":"Longridge","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"3-4","key":"ooi210024r4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.3109\/00016488309130936","article-title":"Effects of visual and support surface orientation references upon postural control in vestibular deficient subjects.","volume":"95","author":"Black","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi210024r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00171530","article-title":"Gait analysis in patients with vertigo.","volume":"250","author":"Ishikawa","year":"1993","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"ooi210024r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2008.03708.x","article-title":"Postural compensation for vestibular loss.","volume":"1164","author":"Horak","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"issue":"8","key":"ooi210024r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.129.8.819","article-title":"Recovery of dynamic visual acuity in unilateral vestibular hypofunction.","volume":"129","author":"Herdman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi210024r8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.133.4.383","article-title":"Recovery of dynamic visual acuity in bilateral vestibular hypofunction.","volume":"133","author":"Herdman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi210024r10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0b013e32835c5ec4","article-title":"Vestibular rehabilitation.","volume":"26","author":"Herdman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1097\/NPT.0000000000000120","article-title":"Vestibular rehabilitation for peripheral vestibular hypofunction: an evidence-based clinical practice guideline: from the American Physical Therapy Association Neurology Section.","volume":"40","author":"Hall","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Neurol Phys Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000000544","article-title":"Association between saccular function and gait speed: data from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging.","volume":"36","author":"Layman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"issue":"10","key":"ooi210024r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1812","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200110000-00027","article-title":"Physical therapy outcomes for persons with bilateral vestibular loss.","volume":"111","author":"Brown","year":"2001","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"8","key":"ooi210024r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/80.8.748","article-title":"Relationship among balance impairments, functional performance, and disability in people with peripheral vestibular hypofunction.","volume":"80","author":"Gill-Body","year":"2000","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2003.06.006","article-title":"Outcomes after rehabilitation for adults with balance dysfunction.","volume":"85","author":"Badke","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1097\/NPT.0000000000000015","article-title":"Responsiveness and minimal detectable change of the dynamic gait index and functional gait index in persons with balance and vestibular disorders.","volume":"38","author":"Marchetti","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurol Phys Ther"},{"issue":"6","key":"ooi210024r18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1159\/000276685","article-title":"Analysis of gait in patients with peripheral vestibular disorders.","volume":"56","author":"Ishikawa","year":"1994","journal-title":"ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-6362(98)00030-7","article-title":"Center of gravity dynamic stability in normal and vestibulopathic gait.","volume":"8","author":"Tucker","year":"1998","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/82.2.138","article-title":"Is base of support greater in unsteady gait?","volume":"82","author":"Krebs","year":"2002","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"6","key":"ooi210024r21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1080\/165019702760390392","article-title":"Base of support is not wider in chronic ataxic and unsteady patients.","volume":"34","author":"Seidel","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Rehabil Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"ooi210024r22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20070130","article-title":"Temporal and spatial characteristics of gait during performance of the Dynamic Gait Index in people with and people without balance or vestibular disorders.","volume":"88","author":"Marchetti","year":"2008","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"ooi210024r23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1186\/s12901-015-0019-8","article-title":"Discriminant validity and test re-test reproducibility of a gait assessment in patients with vestibular dysfunction.","volume":"15","author":"Schmidheiny","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Ear Nose Throat Disord"},{"key":"ooi210024r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-11-58","article-title":"A quantitative analysis of gait patterns in vestibular neuritis patients using gyroscope sensor and a continuous walking protocol.","volume":"11","author":"Kim","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neuroeng Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.3233\/VES-2012-0443","article-title":"Tests of walking balance for screening vestibular disorders.","volume":"22","author":"Cohen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Vestib Res"},{"key":"ooi210024r26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12901-017-0034-z","article-title":"Reliability of inertial sensors in the assessment of patients with vestibular disorders: a feasibility study.","volume":"17","author":"Sankarpandi","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Ear Nose Throat Disord"},{"issue":"10","key":"ooi210024r27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2017.1443","article-title":"Characterization of head-trunk coordination deficits after unilateral vestibular hypofunction using wearable sensors.","volume":"143","author":"Paul","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"4-5","key":"ooi210024r28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968318770271","article-title":"Reduced purposeful head movements during community ambulation following unilateral vestibular loss.","volume":"32","author":"Paul","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"key":"ooi210024r29","author":"Mancini","year":"2011"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi210024r30","first-page":"37","article-title":"Vestibular function after acute vestibular neuritis.","volume":"28","author":"Halmagyi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Restor Neurol Neurosci"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"ooi210024r31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-4328(03)00257-2","article-title":"Walking performance of vestibular-defective patients before and after unilateral vestibular neurotomy.","volume":"150","author":"Borel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968311407514","article-title":"Variables associated with outcome in patients with unilateral vestibular hypofunction.","volume":"26","author":"Herdman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"issue":"3-4","key":"ooi210024r33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.3233\/VES-150556","article-title":"Variables associated with outcome in patients with bilateral vestibular hypofunction: preliminary study.","volume":"25","author":"Herdman","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Vestib Res"},{"issue":"20","key":"ooi210024r34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2191","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.281053","article-title":"World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects.","volume":"310","author":"World Medical Association","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi210024r35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.3233\/IES-2010-0389","article-title":"Sit-to-stand test: performance and determinants across the age-span.","volume":"18","author":"Bohannon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Isokinet Exerc Sci"},{"key":"ooi210024r36","author":"Feng","year":"2009"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1016\/S0733-8619(18)30360-8","article-title":"Clinical application of dynamic posturography for evaluating sensory integration and vestibular dysfunction.","volume":"8","author":"Mirka","year":"1990","journal-title":"Neurol Clin"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi210024r38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"M28","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/50A.1.M28","article-title":"The Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) Scale.","volume":"50A","author":"Powell","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi210024r39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1990.01870040046011","article-title":"The development of the Dizziness Handicap Inventory.","volume":"116","author":"Jacobson","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"ooi210024r40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.3233\/VES-2011-0412","article-title":"Visual vertigo analogue scale: an assessment questionnaire for visual vertigo.","volume":"21","author":"Dannenbaum","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Vestib Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"ooi210024r41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1822","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2012.03.017","article-title":"The development and validation of the vestibular activities and participation measure.","volume":"93","author":"Alghwiri","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"10","key":"ooi210024r42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/84.10.906","article-title":"Reliability, internal consistency, and validity of data obtained with the functional gait assessment.","volume":"84","author":"Wrisley","year":"2004","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"ooi210024r44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.4300\/JGME-D-12-00156.1","article-title":"Using effect size-or why the P value is not enough.","volume":"4","author":"Sullivan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Grad Med Educ"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi210024r46","first-page":"231","article-title":"Quantifying test-retest reliability using the intraclass correlation coefficient and the SEM.","volume":"19","author":"Weir","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Strength Cond Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"ooi210024r47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20090069","article-title":"Functional gait assessment: concurrent, discriminative, and predictive validity in community-dwelling older adults.","volume":"90","author":"Wrisley","year":"2010","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi210024r48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2011.02.023","article-title":"Inertial sensor based reference gait data for healthy subjects.","volume":"33","author":"Schwesig","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r49","first-page":"139","article-title":"Is perception of handicap related to functional performance in persons with vestibular dysfunction?","volume":"25","author":"Whitney","year":"2004"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1097\/NPT.0000000000000261","article-title":"Validity and responsiveness of the Visual Vertigo Analogue Scale.","volume":"43","author":"Dannenbaum","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Neurol Phys Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"ooi210024r51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1097\/01.NPT.0000282571.55673.ed","article-title":"Reliability of clinical measures used to assess patients with peripheral vestibular disorders.","volume":"30","author":"Hall","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Neurol Phys Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi210024r52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1111\/jep.12158","article-title":"Minimal clinically important difference for change in comfortable gait speed of adults with pathology: a systematic review.","volume":"20","author":"Bohannon","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Eval Clin Pract"},{"key":"ooi210024r53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.3389\/fnagi.2015.00034","article-title":"Longitudinal assessment of neuropsychological and temporal\/spatial gait characteristics of elderly fallers: taking it all in stride.","volume":"7","author":"MacAulay","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front Aging Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi210024r54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8813","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-45113-2","article-title":"The spatial parameters of gait and their association with falls, functional decline and death in older adults: a prospective study.","volume":"9","author":"Rodr\u00edguez-Molinero","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi210024r55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-004-0410-7","article-title":"Vision and vertigo: some visual aspects of vestibular disorders.","volume":"251","author":"Bronstein","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"ooi210024r56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2020.05.002","article-title":"A comparison of turn and straight walking phases as predictors of incident falls.","volume":"79","author":"Gulley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi210024r57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4316","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-22492-6","article-title":"Natural turn measures predict recurrent falls in community-dwelling older adults: a longitudinal cohort study.","volume":"8","author":"Leach","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"6","key":"ooi210024r58","first-page":"847","article-title":"Falls in patients with vestibular deficits.","volume":"21","author":"Herdman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"ooi210024r59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2017.04.013","article-title":"Validity and repeatability of inertial measurement units for measuring gait parameters.","volume":"55","author":"Washabaugh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"4","key":"ooi210024r60","first-page":"543","article-title":"Outcome analysis of individualized vestibular rehabilitation protocols.","volume":"21","author":"Black","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"ooi210024r61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2008.03731.x","article-title":"Tell me your vestibular deficit, and I\u2019ll tell you how you\u2019ll compensate.","volume":"1164","author":"Lacour","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi210024r62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1080\/003655402000028036","article-title":"Head and body center of gravity control strategies: adaptations following vestibular rehabilitation.","volume":"123","author":"Patten","year":"2003","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"1","key":"ooi210024r63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.3233\/VES-1999-9105","article-title":"Spatial performance of unilateral vestibular defective patients in nonvisual versus visual navigation.","volume":"9","author":"P\u00e9ruch","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Vestib Res"},{"issue":"23","key":"ooi210024r64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2196","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002748","article-title":"Noisy vestibular stimulation improves dynamic walking stability in bilateral vestibulopathy.","volume":"86","author":"Wuehr","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ooi210024r9","volume-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology of the Vestibular System","author":"Baloh","year":"2011","edition":"4th"},{"key":"ooi210024r11","author":"Bronstein","year":"2004"},{"key":"ooi210024r43","year":"2020"},{"key":"ooi210024r45","author":"Portney","year":"2000"}],"container-title":["JAMA Otolaryngology\u2013Head & Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamaotolaryngology\/articlepdf\/2781630\/jamaotolaryngology_grove_2021_oi_210024_1628702673.64801.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,2]],"date-time":"2023-01-02T10:02:26Z","timestamp":1672653746000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamaotolaryngology\/fullarticle\/2781630"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaoto.2021.1276","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-6181"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-6181","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]]}}}