{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T10:14:46Z","timestamp":1792491286202,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"American Medical Association (AMA)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAMA Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]]},"DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2019.2309","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,18]],"date-time":"2019-09-18T11:01:11Z","timestamp":1568804471000},"page":"1294","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":210,"title":["Association of Prenatal Maternal Anemia With Neurodevelopmental Disorders"],"prefix":"10.1001","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Aline Marileen","family":"Wiegersma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Dalman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden"},{"name":"Centre for Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian K.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Drexel University Dornsife School of Public Health, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"},{"name":"A. J. Drexel Autism Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H\u00e5kan","family":"Karlsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renee M.","family":"Gardner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"yoi190053r1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2016.37","article-title":"Micronutrient deficiencies in pregnancy worldwide: health effects and prevention.","volume":"12","author":"Gernand","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"issue":"1","key":"yoi190053r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1159\/000332129","article-title":"Iron in pregnancy: how do we secure an appropriate iron status in the mother and child?","volume":"59","author":"Milman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"yoi190053r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2257.1996.00170.x","article-title":"Erythrocyte ferritin in human neonates: maternofetal iron kinetics revisited.","volume":"18","author":"Tchernia","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Lab Haematol"},{"issue":"s1","key":"yoi190053r4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S43","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-4887.2011.00432.x","article-title":"Long-term brain and behavioral consequences of early iron deficiency.","volume":"69","author":"Georgieff","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nutr Rev"},{"issue":"9","key":"yoi190053r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwu208","article-title":"Maternal intake of supplemental iron and risk of autism spectrum disorder.","volume":"180","author":"Schmidt","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"yoi190053r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"j4273","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j4273","article-title":"Antenatal nutritional supplementation and autism spectrum disorders in the Stockholm youth cohort: population based cohort study.","volume":"359","author":"DeVilbiss","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"10","key":"yoi190053r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1586\/14737175.2013.840417","article-title":"The comorbidity of ADHD and autism spectrum disorder.","volume":"13","author":"Antshel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Expert Rev Neurother"},{"issue":"6","key":"yoi190053r8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2009.06.003","article-title":"Intellectual disability and its relationship to autism spectrum disorders.","volume":"30","author":"Matson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"yoi190053r9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-031816-044318","article-title":"The changing epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders.","volume":"38","author":"Lyall","year":"2017","journal-title":"Annu Rev Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"yoi190053r10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-017-0753-2","article-title":"Prenatal risk factors and the etiology of ADHD: review of existing evidence.","volume":"19","author":"Sciberras","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Psychiatry Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"yoi190053r11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwm291","article-title":"Variations in prenatal sociodemographic factors associated with intellectual disability: a study of the 20-year interval between two birth cohorts in northern Finland.","volume":"167","author":"Heikura","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"yoi190053r12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1766","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-014-2336-y","article-title":"Changes in prevalence of autism spectrum disorders in 2001-2011: findings from the Stockholm youth cohort.","volume":"45","author":"Idring","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord"},{"key":"yoi190053r13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2019.04.004","article-title":"The association of paternal IQ with autism spectrum disorders and its comorbidities: a population-based cohort study","author":"Gardner","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"yoi190053r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2016.09.022","article-title":"Maternal polycystic ovary syndrome and risk for attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder in the offspring.","volume":"82","author":"Kosidou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"yoi190053r15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0041280","article-title":"Autism spectrum disorders in the Stockholm Youth Cohort: design, prevalence and validity.","volume":"7","author":"Idring","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"10","key":"yoi190053r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2014.10.006","article-title":"Attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder and risk for substance use disorders in relatives.","volume":"77","author":"Skoglund","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"yoi190053r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2012.02.012","article-title":"Parental socioeconomic status and risk of offspring autism spectrum disorders in a Swedish population-based study.","volume":"51","author":"Rai","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"yoi190053r18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyv081","article-title":"Maternal body mass index during early pregnancy, gestational weight gain, and risk of autism spectrum disorders: results from a Swedish total population and discordant sibling study.","volume":"44","author":"Gardner","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"yoi190053r19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2014.09.001","article-title":"Maternal hospitalization with infection during pregnancy and risk of autism spectrum disorders.","volume":"44","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun"},{"issue":"1","key":"yoi190053r20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e16","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(13)70001-9","article-title":"Global, regional, and national trends in haemoglobin concentration and prevalence of total and severe anaemia in children and pregnant and non-pregnant women for 1995-2011: a systematic analysis of population-representative data.","volume":"1","author":"Stevens","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"key":"yoi190053r21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"f3443","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f3443","article-title":"Anaemia, prenatal iron use, and risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes: systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"346","author":"Haider","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"yoi190053r23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-032315-021402","article-title":"Mediation analysis: a practitioner\u2019s guide.","volume":"37","author":"VanderWeele","year":"2016","journal-title":"Annu Rev Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"yoi190053r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2005.05.002","article-title":"Maternal health in pregnancy and intellectual disability in the offspring: a population-based study.","volume":"16","author":"Leonard","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"issue":"13","key":"yoi190053r25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2087","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.14263","article-title":"The effect of maternal haematocrit on offspring IQ at 4 and 7 years of age: a secondary analysis.","volume":"123","author":"Drassinower","year":"2016","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"2","key":"yoi190053r26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-1036","article-title":"Perinatal and neonatal risk factors for autism: a comprehensive meta-analysis.","volume":"128","author":"Gardener","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"7","key":"yoi190053r27","article-title":"Daily oral iron supplementation during pregnancy.","author":"Pe\u00f1a-Rosas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"yoi190053r31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e755","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-3513","article-title":"Effect of iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy on child mental development in rural China.","volume":"131","author":"Chang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"127","key":"yoi190053r32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.26.127.205","article-title":"Chemical development in utero.","volume":"26","author":"Widdowson","year":"1951","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"9481","key":"yoi190053r33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)66915-2","article-title":"Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.","volume":"366","author":"Biederman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"yoi190053r34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.b.v147b:5","article-title":"A DRD1 haplotype is associated with risk for autism spectrum disorders in male-only affected sib-pair families.","volume":"147B","author":"Hettinger","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet"},{"issue":"6","key":"yoi190053r35","first-page":"1866","article-title":"Triangulation in aetiological epidemiology.","volume":"45","author":"Lawlor","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"yoi190053r36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e31825fa230","article-title":"Sibling comparison designs: bias from non-shared confounders and measurement error.","volume":"23","author":"Frisell","year":"2012","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"10","key":"yoi190053r37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1587","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.3422","article-title":"Trends in dietary quality among adults in the United States, 1999 through 2010.","volume":"174","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"yoi190053r38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1007\/s12185-017-2366-2","article-title":"Iron and infection.","volume":"107","author":"Ganz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Hematol"},{"issue":"4","key":"yoi190053r39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)38370-5","article-title":"Congenital infections and the nervous system.","volume":"39","author":"Bale","year":"1992","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin North Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"yoi190053r40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.2217\/whe.15.35","article-title":"Iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy.","volume":"11","author":"Di Renzo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Womens Health (Lond)"},{"issue":"6","key":"yoi190053r41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000185260.82466.b4","article-title":"Intravenous versus oral iron for treatment of anemia in pregnancy: a randomized trial.","volume":"106","author":"Al","year":"2005","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"5","key":"yoi190053r42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1280S","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/71.5.1280s","article-title":"Anemia and iron deficiency: effects on pregnancy outcome.","volume":"71","author":"Allen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"yoi190053r28","volume-title":"Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc","author":"Institute of Medicine","year":"2001"},{"key":"yoi190053r30","volume-title":"Iron Deficiency Anemia: Recommended Guidelines for the Prevention, Detection, and Management Among U.S. Children and Women of Childbearing Age","author":"Institute of Medicine","year":"1993"},{"key":"yoi190053r22","unstructured":"EmsleyR, LiuH. PARAMED: Stata module to perform causal mediation analysis using parametric regression models. April 2013. https:\/\/econpapers.repec.org\/software\/bocbocode\/s457581.htm. Accessed May 27, 2018."},{"key":"yoi190053r29","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Iron and folate supplementation. 2006. https:\/\/www.who.int\/reproductivehealth\/publications\/maternal_perinatal_health\/iron_folate_supplementation.pdf. Accessed June 22, 2018."}],"container-title":["JAMA Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamapsychiatry\/articlepdf\/2751260\/jamapsychiatry_wiegersma_2019_oi_190053.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,4]],"date-time":"2019-12-04T11:02:18Z","timestamp":1575457338000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamapsychiatry\/fullarticle\/2751260"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2019.2309","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.736628629.793565647","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2168-622X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-622X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,1]]}}}