{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T01:07:44Z","timestamp":1773796064737,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"American Medical Association (AMA)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAMA Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]]},"DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2021.0906","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,16]],"date-time":"2021-04-16T19:16:49Z","timestamp":1618600609000},"page":"526","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Outcomes With Surgery vs Functional Bracing for Patients With Closed, Displaced Humeral Shaft Fractures and the Need for Secondary Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1001","volume":"156","author":[{"given":"Lasse","family":"R\u00e4m\u00f6","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mika","family":"Paavola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bakir O.","family":"Sumrein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Tampere and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vesa","family":"Lepola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Tampere and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tuomas","family":"L\u00e4hdeoja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jonas","family":"Ranstam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mdas AB, Ystad, Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Teppo L. N.","family":"J\u00e4rvinen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Simo","family":"Taimela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"FISH Investigators","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mikko T","family":"Salmela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"for the FISH Investigators"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miia","family":"M\u00e4ntysaari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"for the FISH Investigators"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Ibounig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"for the FISH Investigators"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Bj\u00f6rkenheim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"for the FISH Investigators"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eerik","family":"H\u00e4llfors","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"for the FISH Investigators"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antti P","family":"Launonen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"for the FISH Investigators"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antti","family":"Riuttanen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"for the FISH Investigators"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leena","family":"Caravitis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"for the FISH Investigators"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seija","family":"Rautiainen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"for the FISH Investigators"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pasi","family":"Aronen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"for the FISH Investigators"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antti","family":"Malmivaara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"for the FISH Investigators"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"10","reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"soi210017r1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.16.00628","article-title":"Minimally invasive osteosynthesis with a bridge plate versus a functional brace for humeral shaft fractures: a randomized controlled trial.","volume":"99","author":"Matsunaga","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"18","key":"soi210017r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1792","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.3182","article-title":"Effect of surgery vs functional bracing on functional outcome among patients with closed displaced humeral shaft fractures: the FISH randomized clinical trial.","volume":"323","author":"R\u00e4m\u00f6","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"soi210017r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-004-0612-8","article-title":"Functional treatment of closed humeral shaft fractures.","volume":"29","author":"Toivanen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"8","key":"soi210017r4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20100625-16","article-title":"Outcome of nonoperative vs operative treatment of humeral shaft fractures: a retrospective study of 213 patients.","volume":"33","author":"Denard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"issue":"2","key":"soi210017r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-016-3210-7","article-title":"Humeral shaft fractures: results of operative and non-operative treatment.","volume":"41","author":"Westrick","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"11","key":"soi210017r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1881","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2017.07.001","article-title":"Humeral shaft fractures: union outcomes in a large cohort.","volume":"26","author":"Harkin","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"soi210017r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001666","article-title":"Modern results of functional bracing of humeral shaft fractures: a multicenter retrospective analysis.","volume":"34","author":"Serrano","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"7","key":"soi210017r8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-014076","article-title":"Open reduction and internal fixation of humeral shaft fractures versus conservative treatment with a functional brace: a study protocol of a randomised controlled trial embedded in a cohort.","volume":"7","author":"R\u00e4m\u00f6","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"1","key":"soi210017r9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000001063","article-title":"Fracture and dislocation classification compendium\u20142018.","volume":"32","author":"Meinberg","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"soi210017r10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-4-11","article-title":"The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) outcome questionnaire: longitudinal construct validity and measuring self-rated health change after surgery.","volume":"4","author":"Gummesson","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"soi210017r11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/S0894-1130(01)80043-0","article-title":"Measuring the whole or the parts? validity, reliability, and responsiveness of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand outcome measure in different regions of the upper extremity.","volume":"14","author":"Beaton","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Hand Ther"},{"key":"soi210017r12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198701000-00023","article-title":"A clinical method of functional assessment of the shoulder.","volume":"214","author":"Constant","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"soi210017r13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-028777","article-title":"Minimal important differences for improvement in shoulder condition patient-reported outcomes: a systematic review to inform a BMJ Rapid Recommendation.","volume":"9","author":"Hao","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"5","key":"soi210017r14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.3109\/07853890109002086","article-title":"The 15D instrument of health-related quality of life: properties and applications.","volume":"33","author":"Sintonen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"soi210017r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-014-0787-4","article-title":"Estimating the minimum important change in the 15D scores.","volume":"24","author":"Alanne","year":"2015","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"soi210017r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.2307\/2530610","article-title":"Obtaining confidence intervals for the risk ratio in cohort studies.","volume":"34","author":"Katz","year":"1978","journal-title":"Biometrics"}],"container-title":["JAMA Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamasurgery\/articlepdf\/2778638\/jamasurgery_rm_2021_oi_210017_1622842065.77332.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,24]],"date-time":"2022-12-24T14:30:23Z","timestamp":1671892223000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamasurgery\/fullarticle\/2778638"}},"subtitle":["A Prespecified Secondary Analysis of the FISH Randomized Clinical Trial"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamasurg.2021.0906","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-6254"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-6254","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,1]]}}}