{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T14:14:41Z","timestamp":1786976081610,"version":"build-2736575974"},"publisher-location":"Chichester, UK","reference-count":45,"publisher":"John Wiley & Sons, Ltd","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd000323","type":"reference-entry","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,11,20]],"date-time":"2003-11-20T16:46:21Z","timestamp":1069346781000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Interventions for dysphagia in acute stroke"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Philip MW","family":"Bath","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fiona J","family":"Bath-Hextall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Smithard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,10,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB1|cit1","unstructured":"Bath PMW Kerr J Collins M Factorial trial of swallowing versus conventional therapy, and PEG versus nasogastric tube feeding, in dysphagic patients with recent stroke Unpublished 1997"},{"issue":"suppl I","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB2|cit2","first-page":"P66","article-title":"A randomised controlled trial of nutritional supplementation after stroke (abstract)","volume":"27","author":"Gariballa","year":"1997","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB3|cit3","first-page":"139","article-title":"A randomized control study to determine the effects of unlimited oral intake of water in patients with identified aspiration","volume":"11","author":"Garon","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Neuro Rehab"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB4|cit4","series-title":"Stroke Society of Australia Annual Scientific Meeting","article-title":"Treatment for swallowing disorders following acute stroke: a randomised controlled trial (abstract)","author":"Mann","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB5|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.312.7022.13","article-title":"A randomised prospective comparison of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and nasogastric tube feeding after acute dysphagic stroke","volume":"312","author":"Norton","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB6|cit6","first-page":"828","article-title":"Tube feedings and file drawers","volume":"111","author":"Norton","year":"1996","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB7|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00009543","article-title":"Pharamcological treatment of dysphagia in stroke","volume":"13","author":"Perez","year":"1998","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB8|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"P40","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/26.suppl_1.P40-b","article-title":"Pharmacological treatment of dysphagia in stroke (abstract)","volume":"26","author":"Smithard","year":"1997","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"suppl 4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB9|cit9","first-page":"36","article-title":"Pharmacological treatment of dysphagia in stroke (abstract)","volume":"7","author":"Smithard","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"suppl 194","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB10|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.3109\/00365529209096035","article-title":"Feeding via nasogastric tube or percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy. A comparison","volume":"27","author":"Baeten","year":"1992","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB11|cit11","first-page":"17 (abstract 46","article-title":"Is subcutaneous rehydration as effective as intravenous in elderly stroke patients?","volume":"21","author":"Challiner","year":"1992","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB12|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.70.821.195","article-title":"A comparison of intravenous and subcutaneous hydration in elderly acute stroke patients","volume":"70","author":"Challiner","year":"1994","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB15|cit13","first-page":"A234","article-title":"Dysphagia therapy following stroke: a controlled trial (abstract)","volume":"43","author":"DePippo","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB13|cit14","first-page":"249","article-title":"Dysphagia therapy following stroke: a controlled trial (abstract)","volume":"42","author":"DePippo","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB14|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1655","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.44.9.1655","article-title":"Dysphagia therapy following stroke: a controlled trial","volume":"44","author":"DePippo","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB16|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1097\/01376517-199208000-00009","article-title":"Early enteral nutrition and length of stay in stroke patients","volume":"24","author":"Nyswonger","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Neurosci Nursing"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB17|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.304.6839.1406","article-title":"Randomised comparison of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and nasogastric tube feeding in patients with persisting neurological dysphagia","volume":"304","author":"Park","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB18|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00009531","article-title":"A pilot exploratory study of oral electrical stimulation on swallow function following stroke: an innovative technique","volume":"12","author":"Park","year":"1997","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB19|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1044\/jshr.3406.1257","article-title":"Effects of thermal application on dysphagia after stroke","volume":"34","author":"Rosenbek","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Speech Hear Res"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB20|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/1350-4533(90)90011-V","article-title":"Design and development of portable biofeedback systems for use in oral dysphagia rehabilitation","volume":"16","author":"Sukthankar","year":"1994","journal-title":"Med Eng Phys"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB21|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1177\/026921559000400402","article-title":"Which elderly admissions are referred for speech therapy? An audit and an intervention","volume":"4","author":"Wimbury","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB22|cit22","unstructured":"Davalos A Trial of diet in stroke: high versus low glucose nasogastric feeding Unpublished"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB23|cit23","first-page":"I","article-title":"The trial of the rich-proteined tube alimentation in the patients with cerebrovascular accident (abstract)","volume":"21","author":"Honda","year":"1990","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB24|cit24","first-page":"551","article-title":"FOOD trial (Feed Or Ordinary Diet): a multicentre trial to evaluate various feeding policies in patients admitted to hospital with a recent stroke","volume":"29","author":"Dennis","year":"1998","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB25|cit25","unstructured":"The International Stroke Trials Collaboration FOOD Trial (Feed Or Ordinary Diet) Protocol"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB26|cit26","unstructured":"PEGASUS - Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy After Stroke. Nutritional support for stroke patients with dysphagia: a randomised controlled trial Outline protocol"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB27|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8223(21)02315-4","article-title":"Eating problems and nutritional status during hospital stay of patients with severe stroke","volume":"89","author":"Axelsson 1989 Axelsson","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am Dietetic Assoc"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB28|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.52.2.236","article-title":"The natural history and functional consequences of dysphagia after hemisphere stroke","volume":"52","author":"Barer","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psych"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB29|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)31494-8","article-title":"Neurologic Disorders and Aspiration","volume":"21","author":"Brin","year":"1988","journal-title":"Otolaryngologic Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB30|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(98)90200-3","article-title":"Aspiration in patients with acute stroke","volume":"79","author":"Daniels","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rahabil"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB31|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN19980085","article-title":"Nutritional status of hospitalized acute stroke patients","volume":"79","author":"Gariballa","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br J Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB32|cit32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.295.6595.411","article-title":"Dysphagia in acute stroke","volume":"295","author":"Gordon","year":"1987","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB33|cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1177\/014860719602000513","article-title":"A randomized prospective comparison of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and nasogastric tube feeding after acute dysphagic stroke (Commentary on Norton 1996)","volume":"20","author":"Kearns","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Parenteral Enteral Nutr"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB34|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.1996.v111.agast961110827","article-title":"Tube feedings and file drawers (Commentary on Norton 1996)","volume":"111","author":"Koretz","year":"1996","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB35|cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02407117","article-title":"Impact of thermal stimulation on the triggering of the swallow reflex","volume":"1","author":"Lazarra","year":"1986","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB36|cit36","first-page":"269","article-title":"Approaches to management of disordered swallowing","volume":"5","author":"Logemann","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB37|cit37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01321772","article-title":"Non-invasive approaches to deglutitive aspiration","volume":"8","author":"Logemann","year":"1993","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB38|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/24.6.533","article-title":"Artificial feeding for elderly patients after stroke","volume":"24","author":"O'Mahony","year":"1995","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB39|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(95)80121-9","article-title":"Swallow management in patients on an acute stroke pathway: quality is cost effective","volume":"76","author":"Odderson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB40|cit40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/22.suppl_3.P24-a","article-title":"Chest infection following acute stroke: does aspiration matter?","volume":"22","author":"Smithard","year":"1993","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB41|cit41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.27.7.1200","article-title":"Complications and outcome after acute stroke. Does dysphagia matter?","volume":"27","author":"Smithard","year":"1996","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB42|cit42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(96)90012-X","article-title":"Pneumonia associated with aspiration following stroke","volume":"77","author":"Teasell","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB43|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/24.6.510","article-title":"Outcome in patients who require a gastrostomy after stroke","volume":"24","author":"Wanklyn","year":"1995","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB44|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.33.5.613","article-title":"Assessment of the percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy feeding tube as part of the integrated approach to enteral feeding","volume":"33","author":"Wicks","year":"1992","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000323-BIB45|cit45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.47.2.144","article-title":"Patterns of acute stroke care in three districts of southern England","volume":"47","author":"Wolfe","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Epidemiology Comm Health"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd000323.pub2","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,17]],"date-time":"2012-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1350432000000}}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cochranelibrary.com\/cdsr\/doi\/10.1002\/14651858.CD000323\/epdf\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,27]],"date-time":"2023-04-27T09:55:53Z","timestamp":1682589353000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD000323"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Philip MW","family":"Bath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,10,25]]},"references-count":45,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd000323","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,10,25]]}}}