{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T09:44:38Z","timestamp":1787737478752,"version":"build-2784847793"},"publisher-location":"Chichester, UK","reference-count":145,"publisher":"John Wiley & Sons, Ltd","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd000434.pub2","type":"reference-entry","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,7]],"date-time":"2012-12-07T00:29:06Z","timestamp":1354840146000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Interventions for treating proximal humeral fractures in adults"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Helen HG","family":"Handoll","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin J","family":"Ollivere","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,8]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3 Suppl","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB1|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.07.004","article-title":"Early versus late mobilization after hemiarthroplasty for proximal humeral fractures","volume":"16","author":"Agorastides","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Shoulder & Elbow Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB3|cit2","unstructured":"Frostick S Randomised prospective study to evaluate sling immobilisation versus early active assisted mobilisation following hemiarthroplasty for fractures of the proximal humerus http:\/\/www.controlled-trials.com\/mrct\/trial\/483871"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB2|cit3","unstructured":"Frostick S Randomised prospective study to evaluate sling immobilisation versus early active assisted mobilisation following hemiarthroplasty for fractures of the proximal humerus In: National Research Register, Issue 1, 2003. Oxford; Update Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB4|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.2340\/1650197784161116","article-title":"Physiotherapy after fracture of the proximal end of the humerus. Comparison between two methods","volume":"16","author":"Bertoft","year":"1984","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB5|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2007.07.002","article-title":"Primary hemiarthroplasty in four-part fractures of the proximal humerus: Randomized trial of two different implant systems","volume":"17","author":"Fialka","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB9|cit6","unstructured":"Fjalestad T personal communication"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB10|cit7","unstructured":"Fjalestad T personal communication"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB8|cit8","unstructured":"Fjalestad T Comminuted proximal humeral fractures. A randomised study of surgical versus conservative treatment http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/record\/NCT00863473"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB6|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2009.10.056","article-title":"Health and cost consequences of surgical versus conservative treatment for a comminuted proximal humeral fracture in elderly patients","volume":"41","author":"Fjalestad","year":"2010","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB7|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-005-0803-9","article-title":"Fractures in the proximal humerus: functional outcome and evaluation of 70 patients treated in hospital","volume":"125","author":"Fjalestad","year":"2005","journal-title":"Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB11|cit11","unstructured":"Kristiansen IS Jorgensen JJ Fjalestad T Stromsoe K Fracture of the proximal humerus. Randomised clinical study at the Aker University Hospital - economic evaluation Univerity of Oslo website: http:\/\/www.hero.uio.no\/prosjekter\/prosjekt6.13.html (Accessed November 13 2006)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB12|cit12","unstructured":"Campbell M Early versus late physiotherapy in fractured proximal neck of humerus: a randomised controlled study In: National Research Register, Issue 3, 2000. Oxford: Update Software"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB13|cit13","series-title":"British Elbow and Shoulder Society (BESS) Annual Scientific Meeting and Instructional Course; 2000 May 4-5; Nottingham (UK)","article-title":"A randomised controlled trial investigating functional outcome, with early and late physiotherapy, on patients sustaining a fractured proximal humerus","author":"Hodgson","year":"2000"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB14|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9406(05)60726-2","article-title":"Timing of physiotherapy in management of fractured proximal humerus: Randomised controlled trial [Abstract]","volume":"88","author":"Hodgson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB15|cit15","series-title":"Extending the boundaries. Chartered Society of Physiotherapy Congress 2001; 2001 Oct 19-21; Birmingham (UK)","article-title":"Timing of physiotherapy in the management of the fractured proximal humerus: a randomised controlled trial","author":"Hodgson","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB18|cit16","unstructured":"Hodgson SA A controlled, randomised study investigating functional outcome, with early and late physiotherapy, on patients following a fractured proximal humerus National Research Register (http:\/\/www.update-software.com\/National\/nrr-frame.html) 2000"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB16|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.06.003","article-title":"Rehabilitation of two-part fractures of the neck of the humerus (two-year follow-up)","volume":"16","author":"Hodgson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Shoulder & Elbow Surgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB17|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.85B3.13458","article-title":"Rehabilitation after two-part fractures of the neck of the humerus","volume":"85","author":"Hodgson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB20|cit19","unstructured":"Stanley D A prospective, controlled, randomised study investigating functional outcome, with early and late physiotherapy, on patients following a fractured proximal humerus In: National Research Register, Issue 2, 2001. Oxford: Update Software"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB19|cit20","unstructured":"Stanley D A prospective, controlled randomised study investigating functional outcome, with early and late physiotherapy, on patients following a fractured proximal humerus http:\/\/www.controlled-trials.com\/mrct\/trial\/485287 (accessed August 06 2010)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB21|cit21","first-page":"169","article-title":"Primary prosthetic humerus head replacement in dislocated multiple fragment fracture of the humerus head in over 60-year-olds","volume":"272","author":"Bauer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Hefte zur der Unfallchirurg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB22|cit22","first-page":"994","article-title":"Primary endoprosthesis in comminuted fractures of the proximal humerus - an alternative treatment for elderly patients?","volume":"122","author":"Hoellen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB23|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-60913-8_20","article-title":"Prosthetic humerus head replacement in dislocated humerus head multiple fracture in older people: An alternative to minimal osteosynthesis?","volume":"268","author":"Hoellen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Hefte zur der Unfallchirurg"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB24|cit24","first-page":"207","article-title":"Is primary endoprosthetic replacement of the humeral head an alternative treatment for comminuted fractures of the proximal humerus in elderly patients?","volume":"7 Suppl 2","author":"Holbein","year":"1999","journal-title":"Osteosynthese International"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB25|cit25","first-page":"207","article-title":"Treatment of proximal humerus multiple fracture in old and very old people","volume":"275","author":"Holbein","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hefte zur der Unfallchirurg"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB26|cit26","first-page":"375","article-title":"Primary head of humerus prosthetic vs. minimal osteosynthesis in the treatment of head of humerus multiple-fragment fractures in older patients","volume":"283","author":"Pokar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hefte zur der Unfallchirurg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB27|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.70B5.3056948","article-title":"Transcutaneous reduction and external fixation of displaced fractures of the proximal humerus. A controlled clinical trial","volume":"70","author":"Kristiansen","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB28|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00932441","article-title":"Functional results following fractures of the proximal humerus. A controlled clinical study comparing two periods of immobilization","volume":"108","author":"Kristiansen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB29|cit29","unstructured":"Lefevre-Colau M-M Efficacy of shoulder mobilisation versus conventional immobilisation for nonsurgically proximal humerus fracture http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT00326794"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB30|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2582","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.F.01419","article-title":"Immediate mobilization compared with conventional immobilization for the impacted nonoperatively treated proximal humeral fracture. A randomized controlled trial","volume":"89","author":"Lefevre-Colau","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - American Volume"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB31|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-1383(92)90180-Z","article-title":"Electrotherapy and the management of minimally displaced fracture of the neck of the humerus","volume":"23","author":"Livesley","year":"1992","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB32|cit32","first-page":"133","article-title":"Independent exercises versus physiotherapy in nondisplaced proximal humeral fractures","volume":"11","author":"Lundberg","year":"1979","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB33|cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1097\/00004356-199212000-00006","article-title":"Water exercise versus instruction for self-training following a shoulder fracture","volume":"15","author":"Revay","year":"1992","journal-title":"International Journal of Rehabilitation Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB34|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-78271-8_56","article-title":"Conservative treatment of sub-capital humerus fractures. A comparative study between the classical Desault-bandage and the new Gilchrist-bandage","volume":"232","author":"Deldycke","year":"1993","journal-title":"Hefte zur der Unfallchirurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB35|cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02588091","article-title":"Conservative treatment of subcapital humerus fractures. A comparative study of the classical Desault bandage and the new Gilchrist bandage","volume":"19","author":"Rommens","year":"1993","journal-title":"Unfallchirurgie"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB36|cit36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.66B1.6693466","article-title":"Four-part fractures of the neck of the humerus","volume":"66","author":"Stableforth","year":"1984","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB37|cit37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03180919","article-title":"Minimally invasive fixation of displaced proximal humeral fractures","volume":"7","author":"Wirbel","year":"1999","journal-title":"Orthopaedics and Traumatology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB38|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-60913-8_248","article-title":"Minimal invasive therapy in dislocated proximal humerus fractures. Influence of post-operative immobilisation on the function outcome","volume":"268","author":"Wirbel","year":"1997","journal-title":"Hefte zur der Unfallchirurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB39|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.81B1.0810181a","article-title":"Treatment of displaced proximal humeral fractures in elderly patients [Letter and reply]","volume":"81","author":"Karladani","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB40|cit40","first-page":"592","article-title":"Tension band wiring vs. non-operative treatment of displaced proximal humerus fractures. A prospective randomized study [abstract]","volume":"21","author":"Tornkvist","year":"1997","journal-title":"Orthopaedic Transactions"},{"issue":"265","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB41|cit41","first-page":"40","article-title":"Tension band wiring vs. nonoperative treatment of proximal humerus fractures - a prospective randomized study [Abstract]","volume":"66","author":"Tornkvist","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica. Supplementum"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB43|cit42","unstructured":"Zyto K personal communication"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB42|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.79B3.7419","article-title":"Treatment of displaced proximal humeral fractures in elderly patients","volume":"79","author":"Zyto","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB44|cit44","unstructured":"Armstrong A personal communication"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB45|cit45","series-title":"British Orthopaedic Association Annual Congress; 2002 Sept 18-20; Cardiff (UK)","first-page":"2","article-title":"A randomised prospective trial comparing Polarus nail and Rush pins for fixation of proximal humeral fractures - Poster A5","author":"Bing","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB46|cit46","unstructured":"Sharma R A prospective, randomised clinical trial to compare Rush pins fixation with Polaris nail fixation of displaced two part fractures of the proximal humerus In: National Research Register, Issue 2, 2000. Oxford: Update Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB47|cit47","first-page":"33","article-title":"Operative treatment of humeral shaft fractures: A prospective, randomized study of intramedullary nailing versus dynamic compression plating [abstract]","volume":"19","author":"Bolano","year":"1995","journal-title":"Orthopaedic Transactions"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB48|cit48","unstructured":"Brownson P A prospective randomised trial comparing conservative treatment and the Halder Humeral Nail for displaced fractures of the surgical neck and shaft of the humerus In: National Research Register, Issue 2, 2000. Oxford: Update Software"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB49|cit49","first-page":"594","article-title":"Randomized prospective study of humerus fixation: nails vs. plates [abstract]","volume":"21","author":"Chapman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Orthopaedic Transactions"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB50|cit50","first-page":"10","article-title":"Randomized prospective study of humerus fixation: Nails vs. plates [abstract]","volume":"20","author":"Chapman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Orthopaedic Transactions"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB51|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199712000-00014","article-title":"Closed humeral shaft fractures: a prospective evaluation of surgical treatment","volume":"43","author":"Chiu","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Trauma"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB52|cit52","unstructured":"Booth C personal communication"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB54|cit53","unstructured":"de Boer P personal communication"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB53|cit54","unstructured":"De Boer P Plating of proximal humerus fracture: a blind comparative study In: National Research Register, Issue 1, 2003. Oxford: Update Software"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB55|cit55","unstructured":"Armstrong A personal communication"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB56|cit56","unstructured":"Der Tavitian J The management of comminuted proximal humeral fractured, a randomised prospective trial https:\/\/portal.nihr.ac.uk\/Profiles\/NRR.aspx?Publication_ID=N0123137861)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB57|cit57","unstructured":"Dias J personal communication"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB59|cit58","unstructured":"Flannery M personal communication"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB58|cit59","unstructured":"Flannery M A prospective randomised trial for the treatment of four part fractures of proximal humerus: \"conservative vs hemiarthroplasty\" In: National Research Register, Issue 3, 2006. Oxford; Update Software"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB60|cit60","unstructured":"Turner R personal communication"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB61|cit61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2986","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0916-5","article-title":"Is locking nailing of humeral head fractures superior to locking plate fixation?","volume":"467","author":"Gradl","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB62|cit62","unstructured":"Hems T A prospective randomised trial comparing conservative treatment and the Halder Humeral Nail for displaced fractures of the surgical neck and shaft of the humerus In: National Research Register, Issue 3, 2000. Oxford: Update Software"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB63|cit63","unstructured":"Heath C The effect of interfential current on pain followiing proximal fracture of the humerus. A single blind, randomised, controlled clinical trial In: National Research Register, Issue 4, 2001. Oxford: Update Software"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB64|cit64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9406(05)61162-5","article-title":"Interferential current as an adjunct to exercise and mobilisation in the treatment of proximal humerus fracture pain: Lack of evidence of an additional effect [Abstract]","volume":"86","author":"Martin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Physiotherapy"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB65|cit65","unstructured":"Palmer S personal communication"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB66|cit66","unstructured":"Mechlenburg I Comparison of the Philos plate and cemented hemiprosthesis (Bigliani) in the treatment of three- and four-part fractures of the proximal humerus: a prospective, randomised migration and bone density study http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT00408291 (assessed June 24 2009)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB67|cit67","unstructured":"Mechlenburg I Evaluation of the Winsta PH osteosynthesis device in the treatment of three- and four-part fractures of the proximal humerus: a prospective migration and bone density study http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT00408291 (assessed May 17 2010)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB68|cit68","unstructured":"Mechlenburg IB personal communication"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB69|cit69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-199506000-00003","article-title":"Compression plating versus Hackethal nailing in closed humeral shaft fractures failing nonoperative reduction","volume":"9","author":"Rodriguez-Merchan","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB70|cit70","unstructured":"Wallace WA A prospective randomised trial of the management of displaced surgical neck and displaced shaft fractures of the humerus with the Halder Humeral Nail In: National Research Register, Issue 3, 2000. Oxford: Update Software"},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB71|cit71","first-page":"10","article-title":"Interventional effect of improved mobilization on dysfunction of fractured shoulder joint","volume":"9","author":"Wan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Zhongguo Linchuang Kangfu [Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation]"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB72|cit72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-60248-1_244","article-title":"Surgical treatment of proximal humerus fractures","volume":"Suppl Kongressb","author":"Warnecke","year":"1999","journal-title":"Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Chirurgie"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB73|cit73","unstructured":"Kulkarni R Welsh proximal humeral fracture project In: National Research Register, Issue 2, 2000. Oxford: Update Software"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB75|cit74","unstructured":"Yang L personal correspondence"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB74|cit75","first-page":"830","article-title":"Percutaneous reduction and fixation of osteoporotic fractures for the proximal humerus in a geriatric population","volume":"44","author":"Yang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB76|cit76","first-page":"727","article-title":"Observation on therapeutic effect of electroacupuncture on activity disturbance of the shoulder joint after operation of fracture","volume":"28","author":"Luo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Zhongguo Zhenjiu [Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion]"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB77|cit77","first-page":"384","article-title":"Is surgery the best choice in the treatment of complex fractures of proximal humerus? Preliminary study on 50 cases [Abstract]","volume":"87","author":"Parnes","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - British Volume"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB78|cit78","unstructured":"Pullen H Comparison of the T2 procimal humeral nail and PHILOS system in the treatment of 2+3 part proximal humeral fractures https:\/\/portal.nihr.ac.uk\/Profiles\/NRR.aspx?Publication_ID=M0044170200 (accessed Aug 09 2010)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB80|cit79","unstructured":"Brorson S Effect of osteosynthesis, primary hemi-arthroplasty, and non-surgical management for displaced four-part fractures of the proximal humerus in elderly: a multi-centre, randomised clinical trial clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/record\/NCT00835562"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB79|cit80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1186\/1745-6215-10-51","article-title":"Effect of osteosynthesis, primary hemiarthroplasty, and non-surgical management for displaced four-part fractures of the proximal humerus in elderly: a multi-centre, randomised clinical trial","volume":"10","author":"Brorson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trials"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB81|cit81","unstructured":"Guy P Operative versus non operative treatment of proximal humerus (shoulder joint) fractures http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT00818987"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB82|cit82","unstructured":"L\u00e4hdeoja T Paavola M Treatment of comminuted fractures of the proximal humerus. A randomised, controlled study http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/record\/NCT00999193"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB83|cit83","unstructured":"Rouleau DM Poirier M-F Lateral mini approach vs anterior approach for plating of proximal humerus fracture (HURA) http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT00612391"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB84|cit84","unstructured":"Sinopidis C Prospective randomised study of reverse shoulder prosthesis and hemiarthroplasty for elderly patients with proximal humeral fractures http:\/\/www.controlled-trials.com\/ISRCTN32335957"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB85|cit85","unstructured":"Phipatanakul W Clinical outcome comparison between medial and lateral offset reverse shoulder arthroplasty\u00a0 http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT01086202"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB86|cit86","unstructured":"Pelet S Arteau A Effectiveness of intensive rehabilitation on shoulder function after a fracture of the proximal humerus treated by locked plate. A prospective randomized study http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT01113411"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB88|cit87","unstructured":"Den Hartog D Primary hemiarthroplasty versus conservative treatment for comminuted fractures of the proximal humerus in the elderly (ProCon) - A multicenter randomized trial [http:\/\/www.trialregister.nl\/trialreg\/admin\/rctview.asp?TC=2040] http:\/\/www.trialregister.nl\/trialreg\/admin\/rctview.asp?TC=2040]"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB87|cit88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-11-97","article-title":"Primary hemiarthroplasty versus conservative treatment for comminuted fractures of the proximal humerus in the elderly (ProCon): A multicenter randomized controlled trial","volume":"11","author":"Hartog","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB89|cit89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-10-140","article-title":"Protocol for the ProFHER (PROximal Fracture of the Humerus: Evaluation by Randomisation) trial: a pragmatic multi-centre randomised controlled trial of surgical versus non-surgical treatment for proximal fracture of the humerus in adults","volume":"10","author":"Handoll","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorder"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB90|cit90","unstructured":"Rangan A Multi-centre randomised trial evaluating surgery for displaced fractures of the proximal humerus http:\/\/www.controlled-trials.com\/ISRCTN50850043"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB91|cit91","unstructured":"Ring D Comparison of early and late therapy for adults with non-operatively treated proximal humerus fractures http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT00438633"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB93|cit92","unstructured":"Shah N personal communication"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB92|cit93","unstructured":"Shah N Shoulder function following four part fractures of proximal humerus: A prospective randomised trial for treatment of four part fractures of proximal humerus - conservative vs hemiarthroplasty In: National Research Register, Issue 1, 2003. Oxford: Update Software"},{"issue":"7382","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB94|cit94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.326.7382.219","article-title":"Interaction revisited: the difference between two estimates","volume":"326","author":"Altman","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB95|cit95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199609000-00012","article-title":"Evaluation of the Neer system of classification of proximal humeral fractures with computerized tomographic scans and plain radiographs","volume":"78","author":"Bernstein","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB96|cit96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-148-4-200802190-00008","article-title":"Extending the CONSORT statement to randomized trials of nonpharmacologic treatment: explanation and elaboration","volume":"148","author":"Boutron","year":"2008","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB97|cit97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2007.04.014","article-title":"Training improves agreement among doctors using the Neer system for proximal humeral fractures in a systematic review","volume":"61","author":"Brorson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB98|cit98","first-page":"160","article-title":"A clinical method of functional assessment of the shoulder","volume":"(214)","author":"Constant","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB99|cit99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1080\/000164701753542023","article-title":"The epidemiology of proximal humeral fractures","volume":"72","author":"Court-Brown","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB100|cit100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2006.04.130","article-title":"Epidemiology of adult fractures: A review","volume":"37","author":"Court-Brown","year":"2006","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB101|cit101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.53.8.525","article-title":"Measurement of shoulder related disability: results of a validation study","volume":"53","author":"Croft","year":"1994","journal-title":"Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB102|cit102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.78B4.0780593","article-title":"Questionnaire on the perceptions of patients about shoulder surgery","volume":"78","author":"Dawson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB103|cit103","unstructured":"Der Tavitian J The management of comminuted proximal humeral fractured, a randomised prospective trial https:\/\/portal.nihr.ac.uk\/Profiles\/NRR.aspx?Publication_ID=N0123137861). National Research Register Archive"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB104|cit104","unstructured":"Gillespie LD personal communication"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB105|cit105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007146.pub2","article-title":"Interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community","author":"Gillespie","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB106|cit106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3181bdc46a","article-title":"Treatment preferences for displaced three- and four-part proximal humerus fractures","volume":"24","author":"Guy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma"},{"issue":"7414","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB107|cit107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","article-title":"Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses","volume":"327","author":"Higgins","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB108|cit108","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Green S Highly sensitive search strategies for identifying reports of randomized controlled trials in MEDLINE. In: Higgins JPT, Green S, editors. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions 4.2.6; Appendix 5b In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 4, 2006. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB109|cit109","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Altman DG (editors) Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in included studies Table 8.5a. Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in included studies In: Higgins JPT, Green S (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.0.1 (updated September 2008). The Cochrane Collaboration, 2008. Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB110|cit110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Green S (editors) Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.0.1 [updated September 2008] The Cochrane Collaboration, 2008. Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470712184"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB111|cit111","unstructured":"Hodgson SS personal communication"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB112|cit112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000194677.02506.45","article-title":"Proximal humerus fracture rehabilitation","volume":"(442)","author":"Hodgson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB113|cit113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2006.06.003","article-title":"Rehabilitation of two-part fractures of the neck of the humerus (two-year follow-up)","volume":"16","author":"Hodgson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Shoulder & Elbow Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB114|cit114","first-page":"207","article-title":"Is primary endoprosthetic replacement of the humeral head an alternative treatment for comminuted fractures of the proximal humerus in elderly patients?","volume":"7 Suppl 2","author":"Holbein","year":"1999","journal-title":"Osteosynthese International"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB115|cit115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.73B2.2005159","article-title":"Four-part valgus impacted fractures of the proximal humerus","volume":"73","author":"Jakob","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB116|cit116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199606000-00028","article-title":"Surgical treatment of complex fractures of the proximal humerus","volume":"327","author":"Ko","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB117|cit117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1407","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.90B11.21070","article-title":"Early management of proximal humeral fractures with hemiarthroplasty: a systematic review","volume":"90","author":"Kontakis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - British Volume"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB118|cit118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199702000-00006","article-title":"Functional outcome after minimally displaced fractures of the proximal part of the humerus","volume":"79","author":"Koval","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB119|cit119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199705000-00014","article-title":"A self-administered questionnaire for assessment of symptoms and function of the shoulder","volume":"79","author":"L'Insalata","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB120|cit120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2007.03.016","article-title":"Proximal humeral fractures: a systematic review of treatment modalities","volume":"17","author":"Lanting","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Shoulder & Elbow Surgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB121|cit121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199812000-00013","article-title":"Locked nailing for displaced surgical neck fractures of the humerus","volume":"45","author":"Lin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Trauma"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB122|cit122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00932316","article-title":"The epidemiology of fractures of the proximal humerus","volume":"108","author":"Lind","year":"1989","journal-title":"Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery"},{"issue":"Suppl 10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB123|cit123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200711101-00001","article-title":"Fracture and dislocation classification compendium - 2007: Orthopaedic Trauma Association classification, database and outcomes committee","volume":"21","author":"Marsh","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB124|cit124","unstructured":"McKee MD Commentary and perspective on \"Immediate mobilization compared with conventional immobilization for the impacted nonoperatively treated proximal humeral fracture. A randomized controlled trial\" JBJS-Online: www.ejbjs.org\/Comments\/2007\/cp_dec07_mckee.dtl (accessed Jan 08 2008)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB125|cit125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-02695-3","volume-title":"Manual of internal fixation: techniques recommended by the AO-ASIF Group","author":"Muller","year":"1991"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB126|cit126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1758-5740.2010.00075.x","article-title":"Conservative versus operative management of complex proximal humeral fractures: a meta-analysis","volume":"2","author":"Nanidis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Shoulder & Elbow"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB127|cit127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200011000-00005","article-title":"Displaced three- and four-part proximal humerus fractures: evaluation and management","volume":"8","author":"Naranja","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB128|cit128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197052060-00001","article-title":"Displaced proximal humeral fractures. Classification and evaluation","volume":"52","author":"Neer","year":"1970","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB129|cit129","first-page":"160","article-title":"Four segment classification of displaced proximal humeral fractures","volume-title":"Instructional Course Lectures. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons","volume":"24","author":"Neer","year":"1975"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB130|cit130","first-page":"445","article-title":"Outcome of shoulder hemiarthroplasty in acute proximal humeral fractures: a frustrating meta-analysis experience","volume":"75","author":"Nijs","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Orthopaedica Belgica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB131|cit131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000194672.79634.78","article-title":"Update in the epidemiology of proximal humeral fractures","volume":"(442)","author":"Palvanen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB132|cit132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.79B2.6958","article-title":"Percutaneous fixation of three- and four-part fractures of the proximal humerus","volume":"79","author":"Resch","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB133|cit133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2008.05.002","article-title":"Classification and imaging of proximal humerus fractures","volume":"39","author":"Robinson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Orthopedic Clinics of North America"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB134|cit134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1745","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199312000-00002","article-title":"The Neer classification system for proximal humeral fractures. An assessment of interobserver reliability and intraobserver reproducibility","volume":"75","author":"Sidor","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - American Volume"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB135|cit135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1751","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199312000-00003","article-title":"The reproducibility of classification of fractures of the proximal end of the humerus","volume":"75","author":"Siebenrock","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - American Volume"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB136|cit136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.3109\/17453679708996692","article-title":"Poor reproducibility of classification of proximal humeral fractures. Additional CT of minor value","volume":"68","author":"Sjoden","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB137|cit137","unstructured":"Sonnabend D personal communication"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB138|cit138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.06.004","article-title":"Treatment of proximal humerus fractures with locking plates: a systematic review","volume":"18","author":"Thanasas","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery"},{"issue":"265","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB139|cit139","first-page":"40","article-title":"Tension band wiring vs. nonoperative treatment of proximal humerus fractures - a prospective randomized study [Abstract]","volume":"66","author":"Tornkvist","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica. Supplementum"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB140|cit140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/s004020050037","article-title":"Treatment of proximal humerus fracture using multiple intramedullary flexible nails","volume":"120","author":"Wachtl","year":"2000","journal-title":"Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB141|cit141","article-title":"Interventions for treating proximal humeral fractures in adults","author":"Gibson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB142|cit142","article-title":"Interventions for treating proximal humeral fractures in adults","author":"Gibson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB143|cit143","article-title":"Interventions for treating proximal humeral fractures in adults","author":"Gibson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB144|cit144","article-title":"Interventions for treating proximal humeral fractures in adults","author":"Handoll","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2-BIB145|cit145","article-title":"Interventions for treating proximal humeral fractures in adults","author":"Handoll","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,27]],"date-time":"2023-06-27T16:04:48Z","timestamp":1687881888000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD000434.pub2"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Helen HG","family":"Handoll","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,8]]},"references-count":145,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd000434.pub2","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,12,8]]}}}