{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T11:36:28Z","timestamp":1774524988528,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd003108","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,11,20]],"date-time":"2003-11-20T22:18:21Z","timestamp":1069366701000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Cotrimoxazole prophylaxis for opportunistic infections in adults with HIV"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2010","author":[{"given":"Kate","family":"Grimwade","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"8 Westgate Apartments 10 Arthur Place Birmingham UK B1 3DB"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"George H","family":"Swingler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Cape Town, ICH Building, Red Cross Children's Hospital; School of Child and Adolescent Health; Klipfontein Road Rondebosch Cape Town South Africa 7700"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"9163","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0001|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)07399-1","article-title":"Early chemoprophylaxis with trimethoprim - sulphamethoxazole for HIV-1 infected adults in Abidjan, C?te d'Ivoire: a randomised trial","volume":"353","author":"Anglaret","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0002|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1988.03720080019021","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of sulphamethoxazole and trimethoprim chemoprophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in AIDS.","volume":"259","author":"Fischl","year":"1988","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0003|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1097\/00126334-200102010-00004","article-title":"Primary prevention with cotrimoxazole for HIV-1-infected adults: results of the pilot study in Dakar, Senegal.","volume":"26","author":"Maynart","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"issue":"9163","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0004|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1469","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)03465-0","article-title":"Efficacy of trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole prophylaxis to decrease morbidity and mortality in HIV-1-infected patients with tuberculosis in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire: a randomised controlled trial.","volume":"353","author":"Wiktor S.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"45","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0005|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1159\/000007239","article-title":"Isoniazid plus sulphadoxine-pyramethamine can reduce morbidity of HIV-positive patients treated for TB in Africa: a controlled clinical trial.","author":"Haller","year":"1999","journal-title":"Chemotherapy"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0006|cit6","unstructured":"Nunn AJ A randomized placebo controlled trial of trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole as prophylaxis against opportunistic infections in patients with M.tuberculosis and HIV-1 infection in Zambia Personal communication"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0007|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/145.3.617","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. An uncommon cause of death in African patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome","volume":"145","author":"Abouya","year":"1992","journal-title":"American Review of Respiratory Diseases"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0008|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199706010-00002","article-title":"Meta-analysis of prophylactic treatments against Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and Toxoplasma encephalitis in HIV-infected patients","author":"Bucher","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome and Human Retrovirology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0009|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/139.5.1082","article-title":"HIV infection in patients with tuberculosis in Kinshasa, Zaire","volume":"139","author":"Colebunders","year":"1989","journal-title":"American Review of Respiratory Diseases"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0010|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1581","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1992.03490120095035","article-title":"Tuberculosis and HIV in sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"268","author":"Cock","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0011|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199810000-00013","article-title":"Disease progression and survival in HIV-1 infected Africans in London","volume":"12","author":"Amo","year":"1998","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0012|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199907090-00002","article-title":"Does tuberculosis accelerate the progression of HIV disease? Evidence from basic science and epidemiology","volume":"13","author":"Amo","year":"1999","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0013|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1988.03720080019021","article-title":"Safety and Efficacy of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim chemoprophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in AIDS","volume":"259","author":"Fischl","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0014|cit14","first-page":"509","article-title":"Immunologic and clinical stages in HIV-1 infected Ugandan adults are comparable and provide no evidence of rapid progression but poor survival with advanced disease","volume":"22","author":"French","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of AIDS"},{"issue":"8714","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0015|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)92096-Z","article-title":"Life-threatening bacteraemia in HIV - 1 seropositive adults admitted to hospital in Nairobi, Kenya","volume":"336","author":"Gilks","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"9003","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0016|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)90076-8","article-title":"Invasive pneumococcal disease in a cohort of predominantly HIV - 1 infected female sex-workers in Nairobi, Kenya","volume":"347","author":"Gilks","year":"1996","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0017|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1425","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198112103052401","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and mucosal candidiasis in previously healthy homosexual men: evidence of a new acquired immunodeficiency","volume":"305","author":"Gottlieb","year":"1981","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0018|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199711000-00010","article-title":"Profound immunosuppression across the spectrum of opportunistic disease among hospitalized HIV-infected adults in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire","volume":"11","author":"Grant","year":"1997","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"156","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0019|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1996.00440020081010","article-title":"A meta-analysis of the relative efficacy and toxicity of Pneumocystis carinii prophylactic regimens","author":"Ioannidis","year":"1996","journal-title":"Archives of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0020|cit20","unstructured":"Morgan D Muwonge D Mahe C Whitworth J Natural History of HIV infection in rural Uganda - results after 10 years Abstract Number TuOrC428 XIII International AIDS Conference 2000"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0021|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199503233321204","article-title":"Pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients in Zaire. A controlled trial of treatment for either 6 or 12 months","volume":"332","author":"Perriens","year":"1995","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0022|cit22","unstructured":"South African Provincial Medical Supply Centre price list 2000"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0023|cit23","unstructured":"UNAIDS Report on the global HIV \/ AIDS epidemic June 2000"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0024|cit24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/168.3.564","article-title":"Pathogens and predictors of fatal septicaemia associated with human immunodeficiency virus infection in Ivory Coast, West Africa","volume":"168","author":"Vugia","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003108-BIB0025|cit25","article-title":"Drugs for preventing tuberculosis in HIV infected persons","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2000","journal-title":"The Cochrane Library"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/14651858.CD003108","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,18]],"date-time":"2025-12-18T09:19:05Z","timestamp":1766049545000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD003108"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane HIV\/AIDS Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,21]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd003108","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,7,21]]}}}