{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,25]],"date-time":"2026-10-25T05:26:24Z","timestamp":1792905984887,"version":"4.5.0"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd003519.pub4","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761091200000}}],"reference-count":165,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd003519.pub5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T04:35:18Z","timestamp":1761107718000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Immediate or early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2025","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-4671-674X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elizabeth R","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing; Vanderbilt University (Retired); Nashville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kajsa","family":"Brimdyr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Center for Breastfeeding; Healthy Children Project, Inc.; Harwich MA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Blair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Center for Breastfeeding; Healthy Children Project, Inc.; Harwich MA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wibke","family":"Jonas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Women's and Children's Health; Karolinska Institutet; Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siri","family":"Lilliesk\u00f6ld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neonatology; Karolinska University Hospital; Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Department of Women\u2019s and Children\u2019s Health; Karolinska Institutet; Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristin","family":"Svensson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Women's and Children's Health (Affiliated); Karolinska Institutet; Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Azza H","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, College of Health and Human Sciences; Purdue University; West Lafayette, IN USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Louise R","family":"Bastarache","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Medical Faculty Physicians, OB\/GYN and Midwifery; Harvard University; Plymouth USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeannette T","family":"Crenshaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing; Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center; Lubbock TX USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elsa R J","family":"Giugliani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine; Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul; Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julie E","family":"Grady","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing; Curry College; Milton MA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irena","family":"Zakarija-Grkovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cochrane Croatia, University of Split School of Medicine; Split Croatia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rukhsana","family":"Haider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health Nutrition; Training and Assistance for Health and Nutrition Foundation (TAHN); Dhaka Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca R","family":"Hill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing; University of North Carolina; Chapel Hill USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mike Nantamu","family":"Kagawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, College of Health Sciences; Makerere University; Kampala Uganda"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scovia N","family":"Mbalinda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, College of Health Sciences; Makerere University; Kampala Uganda"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeni","family":"Stevens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing and Midwifery; Western Sydney University; Parramatta Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuki","family":"Takahashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing; Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine; Kyoto Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karin","family":"Cadwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Center for Breastfeeding; Healthy Children Project, Inc.; Harwich MA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0001|cit1","unstructured":"World Health Organization Guideline: Protecting, Promoting and Supporting Breastfeeding in Facilities Providing Maternity and Newborn Services; 2017 https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241550086"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0002|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0205696","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0205696","article-title":"Worldwide prevalence of mother-infant skin-to-skin contact after vaginal birth: a systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Abdulghani","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0003|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103771","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103771","article-title":"The effect of kangaroo mother care or skin-to-skin contact on infant vital signs: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"125","author":"Durmaz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0004|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.18502\/ijph.v48i4.982","article-title":"The effect of mother-infant skin to skin contact after birth on third stage of labor: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"48","author":"Karimi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0005|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-023-06057-8","article-title":"Skin-to-skin contact for the prevention of neonatal hypoglycaemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Lord","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0006|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101441","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2020.101441","article-title":"Revisiting the roots of attachment: a review of the biological and psychological effects of maternal skin-to-skin contact and carrying of full-term infants","volume":"60","author":"Norholt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Infant Behavior and Development"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0007|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resuscitation.2022.09.014","article-title":"Maintaining normal temperature immediately after birth in late preterm and term infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"180","author":"Ramaswamy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Resuscitation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0008|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13676.x","article-title":"Separation distress call in the human neonate in the absence of maternal body contact","volume":"84","author":"Christensson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Pediatrica"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0009|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.14754","article-title":"Skin-to-skin contact the first hour after birth, underlying implications and clinical practice","volume":"108","author":"Widstr\u00f6m","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0010|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13042","DOI":"10.1111\/mcn.13042","article-title":"The nine stages of skin-to-skin: practical guidelines and insights from four countries","volume":"16","author":"Brimdyr","year":"2020","journal-title":"Maternal & Child Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0011|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2010.01983.x","article-title":"Newborn behaviour to locate the breast when skin-to-skin: a possible method for enabling early self-regulation","volume":"100","author":"Widstr\u00f6m","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0012|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519","article-title":"Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants","author":"Anderson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0013|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub2","article-title":"Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants","author":"Moore","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0014|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub3","article-title":"Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants","author":"Moore","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0015|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub4","article-title":"Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants","author":"Moore","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0016|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0180722","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0180722","article-title":"Delayed breastfeeding initiation and infant survival: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Smith","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0017|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1633","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.16842","article-title":"Skin-to-skin contact after birth: developing a research and practice guideline","volume":"112","author":"Brimdyr","year":"2023","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0018|cit18","unstructured":"Higgins JP Thomas J Chandler J Cumpston M Li T Page MJ Welch VA Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 6.5 (updated August 2024). Cochrane, 2024 Available from https:\/\/www.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0019|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1003583","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003583","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"18","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLOS Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0020|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1891\/0730-0832.27.3.151","article-title":"Kangaroo care and breastfeeding of mother-preterm infant dyads 0-18 months: a randomized, controlled trial","volume":"27","author":"Hake-Brooks","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neonatal Network"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0021|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.2307\/1966617","article-title":"Toward consistency in breastfeeding definitions","volume":"21","author":"Labbok","year":"1990","journal-title":"Studies in Family Planning"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0022|cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2004.tb03018.x","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial of skin-to-skin contact from birth versus conventional incubator for physiological stabilization","volume":"93","author":"Bergman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0023|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/s0378-3782(98)00022-x","article-title":"Cardiorespiratory stability of premature boys and girls during kangaroo care","volume":"52","author":"Fischer","year":"1998","journal-title":"Early Human Development"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0024|cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/s0266-6138(88)80071-8","article-title":"Developing an instrument to assess infant breastfeeding behaviour in the early neonatal period","volume":"4","author":"Matthews","year":"1988","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0025|cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.1991.tb01676.x","article-title":"Mothers' satisfaction with their neonates' breastfeeding behaviors","volume":"20","author":"Matthews","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Neonatal Nursing"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0026|cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.1997.tb02131.x","article-title":"Reliability and validity testing of three breastfeeding assessment tools","volume":"26","author":"Riordan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Neonatal Nursing"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0027|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1177\/089033449901500303","article-title":"Theoretical underpinnings of breast-feeding confidence: a self-efficacy framework","volume":"15","author":"Dennis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Human Lactation"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0028|cit28","volume-title":"STAI Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory","author":"Spielberger","year":"1970"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0029|cit29","volume-title":"The Parent-Child Early Relational Assessment: Instrument and Manual","author":"Clark","year":"1985"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0030|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1177\/00131649921970161","article-title":"The parent-child early relational assessment: a factorial validity study","volume":"59","author":"Clark","year":"1999","journal-title":"Educational and Psychological Measurement"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0031|cit31","unstructured":"Lefebvre C Glanville J Briscoe S Featherstone R Littlewood A Marshall C Technical Supplement to Chapter 4: Searching for and selecting studies. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston MS, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from https:\/\/www.cochrane.org\/authors\/handbooks-and-manuals\/handbook\/archive\/v6.3"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0032|cit32","unstructured":"Zotero Created at the Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media at George Mason University Corporation for Digital Scholarship 2023"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0033|cit33","unstructured":"Review Manager (RevMan) The Cochrane Collaboration 2024"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0034|cit34","unstructured":"Higgins JP Green S Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011 Available from https:\/\/www.cochrane.org\/authors\/handbooks-and-manuals\/handbook\/archive\/v5.1.0"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0035|cit35","unstructured":"Higgins JP Li T Deeks JJ Chapter 6: Choosing effect measures and computing estimates of effect. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from https:\/\/www.cochrane.org\/authors\/handbooks-and-manuals\/handbook\/archive\/v6.3"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0036|cit36","unstructured":"Deeks JJ Higgins JP Altman DG Chapter 10: Analysing data and undertaking meta-analyses. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from https:\/\/www.cochrane.org\/authors\/handbooks-and-manuals\/handbook\/archive\/v6.3 2022"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0037|cit37","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann HJ Higgins JP Vist GE Glasziou P Akl EA Skoetz N Chapter 14: Completing \u2018Summary of findings\u2019 tables and grading the certainty of the evidence. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from https:\/\/www.cochrane.org\/authors\/handbooks-and-manuals\/handbook\/archive\/v6.3"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0038|cit38","unstructured":"GRADEpro GDT McMaster University (developed by Evidence Prime) 2024"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0039|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1186\/s13006-021-00379-z","article-title":"Randomized clinical trial of the effect of the onset time of skin-to-skin contact at birth, immediate compared to early, on the duration of breastfeeding in full term newborns","volume":"16","author":"Agudelo","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Breastfeeding Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0040|cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-016-1587-7","article-title":"The effect of skin-to-skin contact at birth, early versus immediate, on the duration of exclusive human lactancy in full-term newborns treated at the Clinica Universidad de La Sabana: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial","volume":"17","author":"Agudelo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Trials"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0041|cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.35366\/95821","article-title":"Interim analysis of a randomized clinical trial of early versus immediate skin-to-skin contact in term infants","volume":"87","author":"Agudelo-Perez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Revista Mexicana de Pediatria"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0042|cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1089\/bfm.2021.0134","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of different skin-to-skin contact onset times on breastfeeding behavior","volume":"16","author":"Agudelo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Breastfeeding Medicine"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0043|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.21767\/2574-2825.1000009","article-title":"The effect of mother and newborn early skin-to-skin contact on the duration of separation and expulsion of the placenta","volume":"2","author":"Al-Morbaty","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Nursing and Health Studies"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0044|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1111\/nhs.12945","article-title":"Effects of skin-to-skin contact on afterpain and postpartum hemorrhage: a randomized-controlled trial","volume":"24","author":"Aydin Kartal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nursing & Health Sciences"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0045|cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1089\/bfm.2019.0202","article-title":"Effects of skin-to-skin care during cesareans: a quasiexperimental feasibility\/pilot study","volume":"14","author":"Crenshaw","year":"2019","journal-title":"Breastfeeding Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0046|cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.12968\/bjom.2016.24.1.18","article-title":"Skin-to-skin contact after elective caesarean section: investigating the effect on breastfeeding rates","volume":"24","author":"Gregson","year":"2016","journal-title":"British Journal of Midwifery"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0047|cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1089\/bfm.2023.0083","article-title":"The effect of skin-to-skin contact on placental separation time and initiation of breastfeeding","volume":"18","author":"Gunduz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Breastfeeding Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0048|cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1177\/0973217920140103","article-title":"Skin to skin contact at birth for full term newborns-randomized controlled trial","volume":"28","author":"Hinduja","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Neonatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0049|cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2013.09.004","article-title":"Effect of immediate and continuous mother-infant skin-to-skin contact on breastfeeding self-efficacy of primiparous women: a randomised control trial","volume":"27","author":"Karimi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Women and Birth"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0050|cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5409","DOI":"10.22038\/ijp.2016.7522","article-title":"The effect of postpartum mother\u2013infant skin-to-skin contact on exclusive breastfeeding in neonatal period: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"5","author":"Khadivzadeh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Perspectives"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0051|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0168783","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0168783","article-title":"Early skin-to-skin contact after cesarean section: a randomized clinical pilot study","volume":"12","author":"Kollmann","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0052|cit52","first-page":"4403","article-title":"Effect of kangaroo mother care method on pain, growth and breastfeeding in newborns","volume":"13","author":"Liao","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0053|cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnn.2019.04.008","article-title":"Breast crawl at birth, effect on breastfeeding rate and infant growth in infants delivered at an urban tertiary care public hospital: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"25","author":"Mulupuru","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Neonatal Nursing"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0054|cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2124","DOI":"10.47391\/JPMA.376","article-title":"The effect of kangaroo mother care applied to the healthy newborns in the early postpartum period on breastfeeding: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"71","author":"Oksuz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0055|cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.1331","article-title":"Does immediate skin-to-skin contact at caesarean sections promote uterine contraction and recovery of the maternal blood haemoglobin levels? A randomized clinical trial","volume":"10","author":"Perez-Jimenez","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nursing Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0056|cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.26634\/jnur.9.2.15981","article-title":"The effect of early skin to skin contact in term neonates after c-section on breastfeeding choice at the time of discharge","volume":"9","author":"Pouraboli","year":"2019","journal-title":"I-Manager's Journal on Nursing"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0057|cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.17021","article-title":"90 versus 60\u2009min of early skin-to-skin contact on exclusive breastfeeding rate in healthy infants' \u2265 35\u2009weeks: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"113","author":"Raj Kumawat","year":"2024","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0058|cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2017-313744","article-title":"Kangaroo mother care for the prevention of neonatal hypothermia: a randomised controlled trial in term neonates","volume":"103","author":"Ramani","year":"2018","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0059|cit59","first-page":"418","article-title":"Randomized trial of skin-to-skin contact to prevent hypothermia in term neonates","volume":"63","author":"Ramani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Investigative Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0060|cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v16i3.20","article-title":"Efficacy of early skin-to-skin contact on the rate of exclusive breastfeeding in term neonates: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"16","author":"Sharma","year":"2016","journal-title":"African Historical Studies"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0061|cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.explore.2020.11.007","article-title":"The effect of music and skin contact with the newborn on pain and anxiety during episiotomy repair in primiparous women: a double-blind randomized controlled study","volume":"18","author":"Solt Kirca","year":"2022","journal-title":"Explore (NY)"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0062|cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2023978","DOI":"10.31584\/jhsmr.2023978","article-title":"Effect of immediate postpartum skin-to-skin contact between mothers and newborns on episiotomy pain: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"41","author":"Taechavichitpisal","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Health Science and Medical Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0063|cit63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1080\/03630242.2019.1707747","article-title":"The effect of mother-infant skin-to-skin contact on the involution process and maternal postpartum fatigue during the early postpartum period","volume":"60","author":"Tosun Guleroglu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Women & Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0064|cit64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1515\/tjb-2018-0145","article-title":"Effect of skin-to-skin contact on the placental separation time, mother's oxytocin and pain levels: randomized controlled trial","volume":"44","author":"Turan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Turkish Journal of Biochemistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0065|cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.3233\/NPM-190311","article-title":"Safety of immediate skin-to-skin contact after vaginal birth in vigorous late preterm neonates - a pilot study","volume":"14","author":"Walsh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0066|cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2691","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2015.1101447","article-title":"Immediate breastfeeding and skin-to-skin contact during cesarean section decreases maternal oxidative stress, a prospective randomized case-controlled study","volume":"29","author":"Yuksel","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0067|cit67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S630","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.11.1002","article-title":"The impact of \"natural\" cesarean delivery on peripartum maternal blood loss: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"220","author":"Zafran","year":"2019","journal-title":"American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0068|cit68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100642","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajogmf.2022.100642","article-title":"Impact of \"natural\" cesarean delivery on peripartum blood loss: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"4","author":"Zafran","year":"2022","journal-title":"American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0069|cit69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101033","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajogmf.2023.101033","article-title":"Association of duration of skin-to-skin contact after cesarean delivery in China: a superiority, multicentric randomized controlled trial","volume":"5","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0070|cit70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1111\/jog.15120","article-title":"Effect of early skin-to-skin contact after vaginal delivery on pain during perineal wound suturing: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"48","author":"Zou","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0071|cit71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2014.15","article-title":"Effect of early skin-to-skin contact following normal delivery on incidence of hypothermia in neonates more than 1800 g: randomized control trial","volume":"34","author":"Nimbalkar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Perinatology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0072|cit72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"SC09","DOI":"10.7860\/JCDR\/2016\/22930.9003","article-title":"Infant and young child feeding practices in infants receiving skin to skin care at birth: follow-up of randomized cohort","volume":"10","author":"Nimbalkar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0073|cit73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nimbalkar SM Patel DV Patel DN Patel VK Nimbalkar AS Phatak AG Infant and young child feeding practices in infants receiving skin to skin care at birth: a follow up of randomised cohort Pediatric Academic Socieities Annual Meeting; 2015 April 25-28; San Diego, California, USA 2015","DOI":"10.7860\/JCDR\/2016\/22930.9003"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0074|cit74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1159\/000337839","article-title":"Early skin-to-skin contact and breast-feeding behavior in term neonates: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"102","author":"Thukral","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neonatology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0075|cit75","unstructured":"Thukral A Sankar J Agarwal R Deorari A Paul V Effect of early skin to skin (STS) contact on breastfeeding behavior in term neonates: a randomized trial Pediatric Academic Societies 2010 Annual Meeting; 2010 May 1-4; Vancouver, Canada 2010"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0076|cit76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1097\/00006199-198203000-00003","article-title":"Maternal attachment behaviour and the mother's self-concept: the effect of early skin-to-skin contact","volume":"31","author":"Curry","year":"1982","journal-title":"Nursing Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0077|cit77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-536X.1979.tb01342.x","article-title":"Contact during the first hour with the wrapped or naked newborn: effect on maternal attachment behaviors at 36 hours and three months","volume":"6","author":"Curry","year":"1979","journal-title":"Birth and the Family Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0078|cit78","volume-title":"The effect of skin-to-skin contact between mother and infant during the first hour following delivery on the mother's maternal attachment behavior and self concept [dissertation]","author":"Curry","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0079|cit79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1977.tb07938.x","article-title":"Defining the limits of the maternal sensitive period","volume":"19","author":"Hales","year":"1977","journal-title":"Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0080|cit80","first-page":"109","article-title":"Mother-child relationship before, during and after birth","volume":"29","author":"Kastner","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gynakologische Praxis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0081|cit81","first-page":"13","article-title":"Mother-child relationship before, during and after birth","volume":"67","author":"Kastner","journal-title":"Padiatrische Praxis"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0082|cit82","first-page":"52","article-title":"Effects of early mother-infant contact following cesarean birth","volume":"56","author":"McClellan","year":"1980","journal-title":"Obstetrics & Gynecology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0083|cit83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.2307\/1129464","article-title":"Mother-infant bonding: failure to generalize","volume":"51","author":"Svejda","year":"1980","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0084|cit84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2014.991917","article-title":"The Charite cesarean birth: a family orientated approach of cesarean section","volume":"29","author":"Armbrust","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0085|cit85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1038\/jp.2012.109","article-title":"Impact and feasibility of breast crawl in a tertiary care hospital","volume":"33","author":"Girish","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Perinatology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0086|cit86","unstructured":"Luong KC Nguyen TL Thi DH Carrara HP Bergman NJ Newly born low birthweight infants stabilise better in skin-to-skin contact than when separated from their mothers: a randomised controlled trial Acta Paediatrica 2016 10.1111\/apa.13164"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0087|cit87","volume-title":"Randomized Controlled Trial of early Kangaroo Care (Skin-to-Skin) Care: Effects on Maternal Feelings, Maternal-Infant Interaction and Breastfeeding Success in Thailand [dissertation]","author":"Punthmatharith","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0088|cit88","volume-title":"Randomized Controlled Trial of Kangaroo Care with Full-Term Infants: Effects on Maternal Anxiety, Breast-Milk Maturation, Breast Engorgement, and Breastfeeding Status [Dissertation]","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0089|cit89","unstructured":"Randomized controlled trial of kangaroo care with full term infants: effects on breastmilk maturation, breast engorgement, and breastfeeding status International Breastfeeding Conference, Australia's Breastfeeding Association; 1997 October; Sydney, Australia 1997"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0090|cit90","volume-title":"Very Early and Virtually Continuous Kangaroo Care for 34-36 week Gestation Preterm Infants: Effects on Temperature, Breastfeeding, Supplementation and Weight [thesis]","author":"Syfrett","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0091|cit91","unstructured":"Syfrett EB Anderson GC Very early kangaroo care beginning at birth for healthy preterm infants and mothers who choose to breastfeed: effect on outcome A Workshop on the Kangaroo-Mother Method for Low Birthweight Infants. World Health Organization; 1996 October; Trieste, Italy 1996"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0092|cit92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1630","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2009.01597.x","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial of early skin-to-skin contact: effects on the mother and the newborn","volume":"99","author":"Marin Gabriel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0093|cit93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1177\/0884217503256616","article-title":"Mother-newborn contact in a randomized trial of kangaroo (skin-to-skin) care","volume":"32","author":"Anderson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Neonatal Nursing"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0094|cit94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1891\/0730-0832.27.3.151","article-title":"Kangaroo care and breastfeeding of mother-preterm infant dyads 0-18 months: a randomized, controlled trial","volume":"27","author":"Hake-Brooks","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neonatal Network"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0095|cit95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1168","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2009.03.005","article-title":"Effect of early skin-to-skin contact on mother-preterm infant interaction through 18 months: randomized controlled trial","volume":"46","author":"Chiu","year":"2009","journal-title":"International Journal of Nursing Studies"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0096|cit96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1002\/imhj.20260","article-title":"The relation between early mother-infant skin-to-skin contact and later maternal sensitivity in South African mothers of low birth weight infants","volume":"31","author":"Bigelow","year":"2010","journal-title":"Infant Mental Health Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0097|cit97","unstructured":"Bergman N Kangaroo mother care from birth compared to conventional incubator care 22nd Conference on Priorities in Perinatal Care in South Africa; 2003 March 11-14; Free State, South Africa 2003"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0098|cit98","volume-title":"Early kangaroo care for 34-36 week preterm infants: effects on temperature, weight, cortisol, and behavior [dissertation]","author":"Chwo","year":"1999"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0099|cit99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1097\/01.jnr.0000347592.43768.46","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of early kangaroo care for preterm infants: effects on temperature, weight, behavior, and acuity","volume":"10","author":"Chwo","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Nursing Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0100|cit100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"846486","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/846486","article-title":"The effects of skin-to-skin contact on temperature and breastfeeding successfulness in full-term newborns after cesarean delivery","volume":"2014","author":"Beiranvand","year":"2014","journal-title":"International Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0101|cit101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1097\/NNR.0b013e3181d1a8bc","article-title":"Skin-to-skin contact after cesarean delivery: an experimental study","volume":"59","author":"Gouchon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nursing Research"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0102|cit102","first-page":"3597","article-title":"The effect of early breastfeeding after cesarean section on the success of exclusive breastfeeding","volume":"6","author":"Nasehi","year":"2012","journal-title":"HealthMED"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0103|cit103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2009.01039.x","article-title":"A pilot study of a nursing intervention protocol to minimize maternal-infant separation after Cesarean birth","volume":"38","author":"Nolan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0104|cit104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctim.2013.07.006","article-title":"The impact of kangaroo care and music on maternal state anxiety","volume":"21","author":"Norouzi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Complementary Therapies in Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0105|cit105","first-page":"138","article-title":"Effect of early mother-baby close contact over the duration of exclusive breastfeeding","volume":"7","author":"Vaidya","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nepal Medical College Journal: NMCJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0106|cit106","unstructured":"The effect of skin-to-skin contact on placental separation time, type, postpartum hemorrhage and comfort https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT06011096"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0107|cit107","unstructured":"The effect of skin-to-skin contact based on clinical guidelines clinicaltrials.gov\/study\/NCT06514352"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0108|cit108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1977.tb07825.x","article-title":"Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum. I. First observations at 36 hours","volume":"66","author":"De Chateau","year":"1977","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0109|cit109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1177\/016502548000300304","article-title":"Early post-partum contact and later attitudes","volume":"3","author":"De Chateau","year":"1980","journal-title":"International Journal of Behavioral Development"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0110|cit110","unstructured":"Winberg J De Chateau P Attempts to increase breastfeeding Zichella Proceedings of 5th International Congress on Psychosomatic Medicine in Obstetrics and Gynaecology, \"Emotion and Reproduction\" Rome, Italy 1979 851 4"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0111|cit111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1177\/140349488901700209","article-title":"Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum. V. Follow-up at three years","volume":"17","author":"Wiberg","year":"1989","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Social Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0112|cit112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-536X.1976.tb01186.x","article-title":"The influence of early contact on maternal and infant behaviour in primiparae","volume":"3","author":"De Chateau","year":"1976","journal-title":"Birth and the Family Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0113|cit113","first-page":"151","article-title":"The first hour after delivery - its impact on synchrony of the parent-infant relationship","volume":"9","author":"De Chateau","year":"1980","journal-title":"Paediatrician"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0114|cit114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1177\/140349488401200205","article-title":"Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum. III. Follow-up at one year","volume":"12","author":"De Chateau","year":"1984","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Social Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0115|cit115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1977.tb07826.x","article-title":"Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum. II. A follow-up at three months","volume":"66","author":"De Chateau","year":"1977","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0116|cit116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1977.tb07989.x","article-title":"A study of factors promoting and inhibiting lactation","volume":"19","author":"De Chateau","year":"1977","journal-title":"Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0117|cit117","first-page":"140","article-title":"Effect of early skin-to-skin contact on temperature regulation, heart rate, and respiratory rate in healthy, full-term newborns","volume":"63","author":"Villalon","year":"1992","journal-title":"Revista Chilena de Pediatria"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0118|cit118","first-page":"124","article-title":"Short term effects of early skin-to-skin contact (kangaroo care) on breastfeeding in healthy full-term newborns","volume":"64","author":"Villalon","year":"1993","journal-title":"Revista Chilena de Pediatria"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0119|cit119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470720271.ch11","volume-title":"Breastfeeding and the Mother: Ciba Foundation Symposium","volume":"45","author":"Sosa","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0120|cit120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470720271.ch11","volume-title":"Breastfeeding and the Mother: Ciba Foundation Symposium","volume":"45","author":"Sosa","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0121|cit121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470720271.ch11","volume-title":"Breastfeeding and the Mother: Ciba Foundation Symposium","volume":"45","author":"Sosa","year":"1976"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0122|cit122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1080\/08035250310009248","article-title":"Skin-to-skin contact may reduce negative consequences of \"the stress of being born\": a study on temperature in newborn infants, subjected to different ward routines in St. Petersburg","volume":"92","author":"Bystrova","year":"2003","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0123|cit123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-4358-2-9","article-title":"Early lactation performance in primiparous and multiparous women in relation to different maternity home practices. A randomised trial in St. Petersburg","volume":"2","author":"Bystrova","year":"2007","journal-title":"International Breastfeeding Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0124|cit124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2006.03.016","article-title":"The effect of Russian maternity home routines on breastfeeding and neonatal weight loss with special reference to swaddling","volume":"83","author":"Bystrova","year":"2007","journal-title":"Early Human Development"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0125|cit125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-536X.2007.00187.x","article-title":"Maternal axillar and breast temperature after giving birth: effects of delivery ward practices and relation to infant temperature","volume":"34","author":"Bystrova","year":"2007","journal-title":"Birth"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0126|cit126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-536X.2009.00307.x","article-title":"Early contact versus separation: effects on mother-infant interaction one year later","volume":"36","author":"Bystrova","year":"2009","journal-title":"Birth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0127|cit127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1177\/1054773812468316","article-title":"Influence of skin-to-skin contact and rooming-in on early mother-infant interaction: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"22","author":"Dumas","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinical Nursing Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0128|cit128","volume-title":"Randomized controlled trial of early mother-infant skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding success [dissertation]","author":"Moore","year":"2005"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0129|cit129","first-page":"488","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial of early mother-infant skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding success","volume":"21","author":"Moore","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Human Lactation"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0130|cit130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moore ER Anderson GC Randomized controlled trial of very early mother-infant skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding status Journal of Midwifery and Women's Health 2007 52 2 116 24 10.1016\/j.jmwh.2006.12.002","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmwh.2006.12.002"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0131|cit131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-557X.128160","article-title":"Effect of very early skin to skin contact on success at breastfeeding and preventing early hypothermia in neonates","volume":"58","author":"Srivastava","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0132|cit132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2012.08.001","article-title":"GRADE guidelines 13: Preparing summary of findings tables and evidence profiles\u2014continuous outcomes","volume":"66","author":"Guyatt","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0133|cit133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2003.11.002","article-title":"The value of a pilot study in breast-feeding research","volume":"20","author":"Carfoot","year":"2004","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0134|cit134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.2011\/JCPSP.601605","article-title":"Effect of mother-infant early skin-to-skin contact on breastfeeding status: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"21","author":"Mahmood","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0135|cit135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.22037\/anm.v20i71.2304","article-title":"Effect of early skin- to- skin contact of mother and newborn on mother's satisfaction","volume":"20","author":"Nahidi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Nursing & Midwifery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0136|cit136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-3851","article-title":"Postnatal glucose homeostasis in late-preterm and term infants","volume":"127","author":"Adamkin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0137|cit137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1089\/bfm.2014.9986","article-title":"ABM clinical protocol #1: guidelines for blood glucose monitoring and treatment of hypoglycemia in term and late-preterm neonates, revised 2014","volume":"9","author":"Wight","year":"2014","journal-title":"Breastfeeding Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0138|cit138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-022-03582-4","article-title":"Skin-to-skin contact in the third stage of labor and postpartum hemorrhage prevention: a scoping review","volume":"27","author":"Ruiz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Maternal and Child Health Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0139|cit139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1186\/s13006-024-00635-y","article-title":"Implementation of early essential neonatal care for newborns delivered by cesarean section in Jiaxing: a single-center prospective randomized controlled trial","volume":"19","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"International Breastfeeding Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0140|cit140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1177\/0890334409355779","article-title":"Effect of early skin-to-skin mother-infant contact during the first 3 hours following birth on exclusive breastfeeding during the maternity hospital stay","volume":"26","author":"Bramson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Human Lactation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0141|cit141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1891\/jnum.12.3.215","article-title":"Development of an observational instrument to measure mother-infant separation post birth","volume":"12","author":"Anderson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Nursing Measurement"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0142|cit142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4119","DOI":"10.3390\/nursrep14040300","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the lactation assessment and comprehensive intervention tool (LAT)","volume":"14","author":"Grady","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nursing Reports"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0143|cit143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2028","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2026486","article-title":"Immediate \u201cKangaroo Mother Care\u201d and survival of infants with low birth weight","volume":"384","author":"WHO Immediate KMC Study Group","year":"2021","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0144|cit144","unstructured":"Guidelines Review Committee Child & Adolescent Health & Ageing (MCA) Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research (SRH) WHO recommendations on the assessment of postpartum blood loss and use of a treatment bundle for postpartum hemorrhage; 2023 https:\/\/iris.who.int\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/375231\/9789240085398-eng.pdf?sequence=1"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0145|cit145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2004.09.002","article-title":"A randomised controlled trial in the north of England examining the effects of skin-to-skin care on breast feeding","volume":"21","author":"Carfoot","year":"2005","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0146|cit146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1002\/dev.420110206","article-title":"Effects of amount of contact between mother and child on the mother's nursing behavior","volume":"11","author":"Carlsson","year":"1978","journal-title":"Developmental Psychobiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0147|cit147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1051\/rnd:19800513","article-title":"Early mother-child contact and nursing","volume":"20","author":"Carlsson","year":"1980","journal-title":"Reproduction, Nutrition and Development"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0148|cit148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/S0163-6383(79)80041-7","article-title":"Effects of extended post-partum mother-child contact on the mother's behavior during nursing","volume":"2","author":"Schaller","year":"1979","journal-title":"Infant Behavior and Development"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0149|cit149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-3782(81)90035-9","article-title":"Aspects of the mother-infant relationship during nursing 1 and 6 weeks after early and extended postpartum contact","volume":"5","author":"Hwang","year":"1981","journal-title":"Early Human Development"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0150|cit150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S0163-6383(79)80026-0","article-title":"Effects of various amounts of contact between mother and child on the mother's nursing behavior: a follow-up study","volume":"2","author":"Carlsson","year":"1979","journal-title":"Infant Behaviour and Development"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0151|cit151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1992.tb12280.x","article-title":"Temperature, metabolic adaptation and crying in healthy full-term newborns cared for skin-to-skin or in a cot","volume":"81","author":"Christensson","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0152|cit152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13676.x","article-title":"Separation distress call in the human neonate in the absence of maternal body contact","volume":"84","author":"Christensson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0153|cit153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1996.tb14064.x","article-title":"Crying in separated and non-separated newborns: sound spectrographic analysis","volume":"85","author":"Michelsson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0154|cit154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-2182(80)90005-1","article-title":"A comparison of skin-to-skin contact and radiant heaters in promoting neonatal thermoregulation","volume":"25","author":"Fardig","year":"1980","journal-title":"Journal of Nurse-Midwifery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0155|cit155","first-page":"111","article-title":"The effects of post-birth mother-infant skin-to-skin contact on first breastfeeding","volume":"14","author":"Khadivzadeh","year":"2009","journal-title":"International Journal of Nurse Midwifery Research"},{"issue":"s1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0156|cit156","first-page":"248","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial of very early maternal infant skin-to-skin contact and successful breastfeeding","volume":"115","author":"Khadivzadeh","year":"2008","journal-title":"BJOG: an International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology"},{"issue":"120","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0157|cit157","first-page":"1","article-title":"Effect of kangaroo mother care on breastfeeding self-efficacy in primiparous women, 3 month after child birth","volume":"17","author":"Karimi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility"},{"issue":"67","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0158|cit158","first-page":"7","article-title":"The effect of skin to skin contact immediately after delivery on the maternal attachment and anxiety regarding infant","volume":"16","author":"Karimi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0159|cit159","first-page":"S753","article-title":"The effects of mother-infant skin to skin contact on breastfeeding experience","volume":"119","author":"Karimi","year":"2012","journal-title":"International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0160|cit160","first-page":"S668","article-title":"The effect of mother-infant skin to skin contact on mother's attachment","volume":"107","author":"Karimi","year":"2009","journal-title":"International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0161|cit161","first-page":"S801","article-title":"The effects of immediate and continuous mother-infant skin to skin contact on breastfeeding self-efficacy among primiparous mothers","volume":"119","author":"Karimi","year":"2012","journal-title":"International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0162|cit162","first-page":"5","article-title":"The effect of an interventional program, based on the theory of ethology, on breastfeeding competence in infants","volume":"5","author":"Karimi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Neonatology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0163|cit163","first-page":"215","article-title":"Influence of immediate newborn care on infant adaptation to the environment","volume":"3","author":"Mazurek","year":"1999","journal-title":"Medycyna Wieku Rozwojowego"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0164|cit164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1640","DOI":"10.1080\/08035250410023115","article-title":"Mother-infant skin-to-skin contact after delivery results in early recognition of own mother's milk odour","volume":"93","author":"Mizuno","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5-BIB0165|cit165","first-page":"1374","article-title":"The importance of immediate postnatal contact: its effect on breastfeeding","volume":"25","author":"Thomson","year":"1979","journal-title":"Canadian Family Physician"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T08:17:37Z","timestamp":1785917857000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD003519.pub5"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane Central Editorial Service","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]]},"references-count":165,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd003519.pub5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]]}}}