{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T02:04:26Z","timestamp":1790906666537,"version":"4.1.0"},"publisher-location":"Chichester, UK","reference-count":42,"publisher":"John Wiley & Sons, Ltd","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd004081.pub2","type":"reference-entry","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,3]],"date-time":"2009-07-03T06:51:00Z","timestamp":1246603860000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Lidocaine for preventing postoperative sore throat"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Yuu","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takeo","family":"Nakayama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mina","family":"Nishimori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuki","family":"Sato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hitoshi","family":"Furuya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB1|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1097\/00003643-200007000-00005","article-title":"Lidocaine 10% in the endotracheal tube cuff: blood concentrations, haemodynamic and clinical effects","volume":"17","author":"Altintas","year":"2000","journal-title":"European Journal of Anaesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB2|cit2","first-page":"1055","article-title":"Pressure and volume changes of tracheal tube cuff following inflation with various inflating agents during nitrous oxide anesthesia","volume":"17","author":"Bajaj","year":"2004","journal-title":"Middle East Journal of Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB3|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2003.12.005","article-title":"Postoperative sore throat: effect of lidocaine jelly and pomade on endotracheal intubation","volume":"16","author":"Basaranoglu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB4|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-200201000-00044","article-title":"Alkalinization of intracuff lidocaine improves endotracheal tube-induced emergency phenomena","volume":"94","author":"Estebe","year":"2002","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB5|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aeh078","article-title":"Alkalinization of intra-cuff lidocaine and use of gel lubrication protect against tracheal tube-induced emergence phenomena","volume":"92","author":"Estebe","year":"2004","journal-title":"British Journal of Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB6|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1536","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000180995.24211.89","article-title":"Alkalinization of intra cuff lidocaine: efficacy and safety","volume":"101","author":"Estebe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB7|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.2005.00632.x","article-title":"Effect of additives in lidocaine spray on postoperative sore throat, hoarseness and dysphagia after total intravenous anaesthesia","volume":"48","author":"Hara","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB8|cit8","first-page":"622","article-title":"Assessment of protective effects of laryngotracheal anesthesia with 4% lidocaine against sequelae of tracheal intubation: a double blind study","volume":"6","author":"Hashimoto","year":"1986","journal-title":"Masui"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB9|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.1992.tb03507.x","article-title":"Prophylacic laryngo-tracheal aerosolized lidocaine against postoperative sore throat","volume":"36","author":"Herlevsen","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB10|cit10","first-page":"391","article-title":"Post-operative sore throat: effect of lignocaine jelly and spray with endotracheal intubation","volume":"5","author":"KlemoLa","year":"1988","journal-title":"European Journal of Anaesthesiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB11|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/S0952-8180(97)00068-8","article-title":"Lidocaine in the endotracheal tube cuff reduces postoperative sore throat","volume":"9","author":"Navarro","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Anesthesia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB12|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1590\/S1516-31802007000600004","article-title":"Effectiveness and safety of endotracheal tube cuffs filled with air versus filled with alkalinized lidocaine: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"125","author":"Navarro","year":"2007","journal-title":"S\u00e3o Paulo Medical Journal [Revista Paulista De Medicina]"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB13|cit13","first-page":"49","article-title":"Postoperative sore throat: incidence and severity after the use of lidocaine, saline, or air to inflate the endotracheal tube cuff","volume":"67","author":"Porter","year":"1999","journal-title":"AANA Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB14|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/S0952-8180(01)00344-0","article-title":"The effect of different lidocaine application methods on postoperative cough and sore throat","volume":"14","author":"Soltani","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB15|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1007\/s00540-005-0363-8","article-title":"Effects of intravenous lidocaine prior to intubation on postoperative airway symptoms","volume":"20","author":"Takekawa","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Anesthesia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB16|cit16","first-page":"103","article-title":"The effects of intravenous lidocaine in the prevention of postoperative sore throat","volume":"17","author":"Cox","year":"1996","journal-title":"CRNA: the Clinical Forum for Nurse Anesthetists"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB17|cit17","first-page":"206","article-title":"The effects of lidocaine filled endotracheal tube cuff on extubation responses","volume":"29","author":"Durmus","year":"2001","journal-title":"Turk Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB18|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.1993.tb03709.x","article-title":"Beclomethasone prevents postoperative sore throat","volume":"37","author":"Hakim","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB19|cit19","first-page":"374","article-title":"The relationship between preintubation lidocaine and postanesthesia sore throat","volume":"60","author":"Fuller","year":"1992","journal-title":"AANA Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB20|cit20","first-page":"81","article-title":"Prevention of coughing induced by endotracheal tube during emergence from general anesthesia--a comparison between three different regimens of lidocaine filled in the endotracheal tube cuff","volume":"36","author":"Huang","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiologica Sinica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB21|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03007779","article-title":"Postoperative sore throat: influence of tracheal tube lubrication versus cuff design","volume":"27","author":"Loeser","year":"1980","journal-title":"Canadian Anaesthetists' Society Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB22|cit22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1007\/s00540-004-0264-2","article-title":"Laryngotracheal application of lidocaine spray increases the incidence of postoperative sore throat after total intravenous anesthesia","volume":"18","author":"Maruyama","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Anesthesia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB23|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ana.0000204535.25501.c5","article-title":"Comparison of different extubation techniques in lumbar surgery: prone extubation versus supine extubation with or without prior injection of intravenous lidocaine","volume":"18","author":"Alanoglu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB24|cit24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199809000-00042","article-title":"Widespread application of topical steroids to decrease sore throat, hoarseness, and cough after tracheal intubation","volume":"87","author":"Ayoub","year":"1998","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB25|cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03011075","article-title":"The advantages of the LMA over the tracheal tube or face mask: a meta-analysis","volume":"42","author":"Brimacombe","year":"1995","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Anesthesia"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB26|cit26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-0496(199907)28:1<59::AID-PPUL10>3.0.CO;2-Y","article-title":"Cough, cough receptors, and asthma in children","volume":"28","author":"Chang","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pediatric Pulmonology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB27|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200111000-00015","article-title":"Intracuff pressure and tracheal morbidity: influence of filling with saline during nitrous oxide anesthesia","volume":"95","author":"Combes","year":"2001","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"7109","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB28|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","article-title":"Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test","volume":"315","author":"Egger","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB29|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-196705000-00020","article-title":"Betamethasone for prophylaxis of postintubation inflammation: a double-blind study","volume":"46","author":"Goddard","year":"1967","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB30|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.1992.tb03507.x","article-title":"Prophylactic laryngo-tracheal aerosolized lidocaine against postoperative sore throat","volume":"36","author":"Herlevsen","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB31|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1186","article-title":"Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Higgins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB32|cit32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Green S (editors) Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.0.1 [updated September 2008] The Cochrane Collaboration, 2008. Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470712184"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB33|cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/54.4.453","article-title":"Sore throat after operation: influence of tracheal intubation, intracuff pressure and type of cuff","volume":"54","author":"Jensen","year":"1982","journal-title":"British Journal of Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB34|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199709000-00016","article-title":"Use of the laryngeal mask airway as an alternative to the tracheal tube during ambulatory anesthesia","volume":"85","author":"Joshi","year":"1997","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB35|cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199905000-00023","article-title":"Which clinical anesthesia outcomes are both common and important to avoid? The perspective of a panel of expert anesthesiologists","volume":"88","author":"Macario","year":"1999","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB36|cit36","first-page":"897","article-title":"Sore throat after endotracheal intubation","volume":"74","author":"Mandoe","year":"1992","journal-title":"Anesthesia and Analgesia"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB37|cit37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1896","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)04149-5","article-title":"Improving the quality of reports of meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials: the QUOROM statement","volume":"354","author":"Moher","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB38|cit38","unstructured":"The Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration Review Manager (RevMan) 2008"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB39|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2077","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1991.71.6.2077","article-title":"Sensory neuropeptides and airway function","volume":"71","author":"Sloway","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB40|cit40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-198709000-00025","article-title":"Correlation of endotracheal tube size with sore throat and hoarseness following general anesthesia","volume":"67","author":"Stout","year":"1987","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB41|cit41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(99)00204-8","article-title":"Misleading funnel plot for detection of bias in meta-analysis","volume":"53","author":"Tang","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2-BIB42|cit42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2005.01.006","article-title":"In an empirical evaluation of the funnel plot, researchers could not visually identify publication bias","volume":"58","author":"Terrin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Jounal of Clinical Epidemiology"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd004081.pub3","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,14]],"date-time":"2015-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1436832000000}}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cochranelibrary.com\/cdsr\/doi\/10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2\/epdf\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,7]],"date-time":"2021-10-07T23:36:57Z","timestamp":1633649817000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub2"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Yuu","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,8]]},"references-count":42,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd004081.pub2","relation":{"new_version":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004081.pub3","asserted-by":"object"}]},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,8]]}}}