{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T23:18:41Z","timestamp":1792451921803,"version":"4.5.0"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd005305.pub3","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,8]],"date-time":"2016-12-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1481155200000}}],"reference-count":102,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd005305.pub4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,8]],"date-time":"2016-12-08T19:50:40Z","timestamp":1481226640000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":239,"title":["Pulmonary rehabilitation following exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2019","author":[{"given":"Milo A","family":"Puhan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Zurich; Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute; Hirschengraben 84 Zurich Switzerland 8001"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Gimeno-Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Research in Environmental Epidemiology-CREAL; Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher J","family":"Cates","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"St George's, University of London; Population Health Research Institute; Cranmer Terrace London UK SW17 0RE"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thierry","family":"Troosters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Katholieke Universiteit Leuven; Research Centre for Cardiovascular and Respiratory Rehabilitation; Leuven Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,8]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0001|cit1","first-page":"44","article-title":"Clinical benefits of a combined hospital and home-based exercise programme over 18 months in patients with severe COPD","volume":"59","author":"Behnke","year":"2003","journal-title":"Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0002|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.1053\/rmed.2000.0949","article-title":"Home-based exercise is capable of preserving hospital-based improvements in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"94","author":"Behnke","year":"2000","journal-title":"Respiratory Medicine"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0003|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1638","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2014.05.007","article-title":"Impact of resistance training in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients during periods of acute exacerbation","volume":"95","author":"Borges","year":"2014","journal-title":"Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0004|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1097\/HCR.0b013e3181ac7bb8","article-title":"Pulmonary rehabilitation after acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in patients who previously completed a pulmonary rehabilitation program","volume":"29","author":"Carr","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0005|cit5","first-page":"7","article-title":"Outcome of pulmonary rehabilitation in patients after acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"56","author":"Deepak","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Chest Diseases & Allied Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0006|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1843.2008.01418.x","article-title":"Does early pulmonary rehabilitation reduce acute health-care utilization in COPD patients admitted with an exacerbation? A randomized controlled study","volume":"14","author":"Eaton","year":"2009","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0007|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"g4315","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g4315","article-title":"An early rehabilitation intervention to enhance recovery during hospital admission for an exacerbation of chronic respiratory disease: randomised controlled trial","volume":"349","author":"Greening","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0008|cit8","unstructured":"Harvey-Dunstan T Greening N Williams J Bankart J Hussain S Chaplin E Early pulmonary rehabilitation for exacerbations of chronic respiratory disease (CRD): functional results European Respiratory Journal 2013 4854"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0009|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.892769","article-title":"Efficiency and safety of pulmonary rehabilitation in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"21","author":"He","year":"2015","journal-title":"Medical Science Monitor"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0010|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.1016\/S0954-6111(98)90420-6","article-title":"Exercise training improves recovery in patients with COPD after an acute exacerbation","volume":"92","author":"Kirsten","year":"1998","journal-title":"Respiratory Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0011|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1843.2010.01921.x","article-title":"Effect of early pulmonary rehabilitation on health care utilization and health status in patients hospitalized with acute exacerbations of COPD","volume":"16","author":"Ko","year":"2011","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0012|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2016-208396","article-title":"Comprehensive care programme for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial","author":"Ko","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0013|cit13","first-page":"1703","article-title":"Efficacy of a respiratory rehabilitation exercise training package in hospitalized elderly patients with acute exacerbation of COPD: a randomized control trial","volume":"10","author":"Liao","year":"2015","journal-title":"International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0014|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1209","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38258.662720.3A","article-title":"Community pulmonary rehabilitation after hospitalisation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: randomised controlled study","volume":"329","author":"Man","year":"2004","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0015|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Murphy N Bell C Costello RW Extending a home from hospital care programme for COPD exacerbations to include pulmonary rehabilitation Respiratory Medicine 2005 1297 302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2005.02.033"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0016|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(98)90369-0","article-title":"Rehabilitation of patients admitted to a respiratory intensive care unit","volume":"79","author":"Nava","year":"1998","journal-title":"Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0017|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2009.124164","article-title":"Outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation following acute exacerbations of COPD","volume":"65","author":"Seymour","year":"2010","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0018|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1097\/HCR.0b013e318252f0b2","article-title":"Early rehabilitation exercise program for inpatients during an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"32","author":"Tang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention"},{"issue":"3_MeetingAbstra","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0019|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372A","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.1823625","article-title":"Quality of life in hospitalized patients for exacerbation of COPD included in a physical therapy program","volume":"145","author":"Torres-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0020|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.3109\/15412555.2015.1043428","article-title":"Results of a multimodal program during hospitalization in obese COPD exacerbated patients","volume":"13","author":"Torres-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2015","journal-title":"COPD"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0021|cit21","first-page":"A16","article-title":"Pulmonary rehabilitation improves survival in COPD patients with a recent severe acute exacerbation","volume":"165","author":"Troosters","year":"2002","journal-title":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0022|cit22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(00)00472-1","article-title":"Short- and long-term effects of outpatient rehabilitation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized trial","volume":"109","author":"Troosters","year":"2000","journal-title":"American Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0023|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200908-1203OC","article-title":"Resistance training prevents deterioration in quadriceps muscle function during acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"181","author":"Troosters","year":"2010","journal-title":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0024|cit24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.5005\/ijcdas-56-1-13","article-title":"The effect of a short-term pulmonary rehabilitation on exercise capacity and quality of life in patients hospitalised with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"56","author":"Ali","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Chest Diseases & Allied Sciences"},{"issue":"10 Suppl","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0025|cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2012.09.703","article-title":"Poster 77 - Pulmonary rehabilitation: its role in decreasing length of stay, cost of hospitalization, and 30-day readmission rates for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"4","author":"Aljassem","year":"2012","journal-title":"PM & R: Journal of Injury, Function, and Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0026|cit26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215510367558","article-title":"The effects of 'on-call\/out of hours' physical therapy in acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"24","author":"Babu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clinical Rehabilitation"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0027|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1177\/1479972314562208","article-title":"Implementation of physical activity programs after COPD hospitalizations: lessons from a randomized study","volume":"12","author":"Benzo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chronic Respiratory Disease"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0028|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1159\/000329884","article-title":"Early versus late pulmonary rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with acute exacerbations: a randomized trial","volume":"83","author":"Puhan","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0029|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1177\/1479972309104419","article-title":"Can a chronic disease management pulmonary rehabilitation program for COPD reduce acute rural hospital utilization?","volume":"6","author":"Rasekaba","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chronic Respiratory Disease"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0030|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1016\/S1836-9553(11)70042-X","article-title":"Resistance training preserves skeletal muscle function in patients with COPD who are hospitalised with an acute exacerbation","volume":"57","author":"Saey","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Physiotherapy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0031|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1177\/1479972313504941","article-title":"Patients admitted with an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease had positive experiences exercising from the beginning of their hospital stay: a qualitative analysis","volume":"10","author":"Tang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chronic Respiratory Disease"},{"issue":"Suppl 57","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0032|cit32","first-page":"P1297","article-title":"Physical therapy effects on psychological functions in patients with acute COPD exacerbation","volume":"42","author":"Torres-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2013","journal-title":"European Respiratory Journal"},{"issue":"Suppl 56","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0033|cit33","first-page":"P3546","article-title":"Early versus late pulmonary rehabilitation on anxiety and depression in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with acute exacerbations","volume":"40","author":"Zheng","year":"2012","journal-title":"European Respiratory Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0034|cit34","unstructured":"Reducing Exacerbations in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease With Physiotherapy Ongoing study"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0035|cit35","unstructured":"Early Rehabilitation of COPD Patients in ICU Ongoing study"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0036|cit36","unstructured":"Pulmonary Rehabilitation and ACTIvity after COPD Exacerbations: the PRACTICE trial Ongoing study"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0037|cit37","unstructured":"Evaluation of Aerobic Exercise Program During Hospitalization in Quality of Life and in Exercise Capacity After One Month of Discharge in Exacerbated COPD Ongoing study"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0038|cit38","unstructured":"Impact of Early Respiratory Rehabilitation in the Exacerbations of Re-admitted COPD Patients Ongoing study"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0039|cit39","unstructured":"Effect of Pneumological Rehabilitation After an Acute Exacerbation of COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) Ongoing study"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0040|cit40","unstructured":"Examining Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Discharged COPD Patients Ongoing study"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0041|cit41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"g5237","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g5237","article-title":"Management and prevention of exacerbations of COPD","volume":"349","author":"Aaron","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0042|cit42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1441","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.121.5.1441","article-title":"Mortality after hospitalization for COPD","volume":"121","author":"Almagro","year":"2002","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0043|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-155-3-201108020-00008","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a clinical practice guideline update from the American College of Physicians, American College of Chest Physicians, American Thoracic Society, and European Respiratory Society","volume":"155","author":"Qaseem","year":"2011","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0044|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1373","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201510-1966ST","article-title":"An Official American Thoracic Society\/European Respiratory Society Policy Statement: Enhancing implementation, use, and delivery of pulmonary rehabilitation","volume":"192","author":"Rochester","year":"2015","journal-title":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0045|cit45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.163.5.585","article-title":"Reduction of hospital utilization in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a disease-specific self-management intervention","volume":"163","author":"Bourbeau","year":"2003","journal-title":"Archives of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0046|cit46","first-page":"S2","article-title":"BTS guideline on pulmonary rehabilitation in adults","volume":"68","author":"British Thoracic Society Pulmonary Rehabilitation Guideline Group","year":"2013","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0047|cit47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1996.03540160054033","article-title":"Large trials vs meta-analysis of smaller trials: how do their results compare?","volume":"276","author":"Cappelleri","year":"1996","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0048|cit48","first-page":"2","article-title":"The burden and impact of COPD in Asia and Africa","volume":"8","author":"Chan-Yeung","year":"2004","journal-title":"International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease"},{"issue":"4 Pt 1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0049|cit49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.154.4.8887592","article-title":"Outcomes following acute exacerbation of severe chronic obstructive lung disease. The SUPPORT Investigators (Study to Understand Prognoses and Preferences for Outcomes and Risks of Treatments)","volume":"154","author":"Connors","year":"1996","journal-title":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0050|cit50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2007.08.002","article-title":"Comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation for anxiety and depression in adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"63","author":"Coventry","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0051|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1807","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.156.6.9611008","article-title":"Patterns of hospitalization in elderly patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"156","author":"Cydulka","year":"1997","journal-title":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine"},{"issue":"7124","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0052|cit52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.316.7124.61","article-title":"Bias in location and selection of studies","volume":"316","author":"Egger","year":"1998","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0053|cit53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e13-e64","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201309-1634ST","article-title":"An Official American Thoracic Society\/European Respiratory Society Statement: key concepts and advances in pulmonary rehabilitation","volume":"188","author":"Spruit","year":"2013","journal-title":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0054|cit54","unstructured":"Escarrabill J Torrente E Esquinas C Hern\u00e1ndez C Mons\u00f3 E Freixas M Clinical audit of patients hospitalized due to COPD exacerbation. MAG-1 Study Archivos de Bronconeumolog\u00eda"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0055|cit55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.14-0972","article-title":"Total and state-specific medical and absenteeism costs of COPD among adults aged \u2265 18 years in the United States for 2010 and projections through 2020","volume":"147","author":"Ford","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0056|cit56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1136\/thorax.58.2.100","article-title":"Risk factors of readmission to hospital for a COPD exacerbation: a prospective study","volume":"58","author":"Garcia-Aymerich","year":"2003","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0057|cit57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2006.060145","article-title":"Regular physical activity reduces hospital admission and mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a population based cohort study","volume":"61","author":"Garcia-Aymerich","year":"2006","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0058|cit58","unstructured":"Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) From the Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention of COPD, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) 2016 http:\/\/www.goldcopd.org\/"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0059|cit59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1136\/thorax.56.10.779","article-title":"Cost effectiveness of an outpatient multidisciplinary pulmonary rehabilitation programme","volume":"56","author":"Griffiths","year":"2001","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0060|cit60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.124.2.459","article-title":"Mortality and mortality-related factors after hospitalization for acute exacerbation","volume":"124","author":"Groenewegen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0061|cit61","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Green S (editors) Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011 www.cochrane-handbook.org"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0062|cit62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00150314","article-title":"An Official European Respiratory Society\/American Thoracic Society technical standard: field walking tests in chronic respiratory disease","volume":"44","author":"Holland","year":"2014","journal-title":"European Respiratory Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0063|cit63","first-page":"g4315","article-title":"What is and what is not post exacerbation pulmonary rehabilitation?","volume":"349","author":"Hopkinson","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0064|cit64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.279.14.1089","article-title":"Issues in comparisons between meta-analyses and large trials","volume":"279","author":"Ioannidis","year":"1998","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0065|cit65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1931-8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2013.07.012","article-title":"Health economic costs of COPD in Sweden by disease severity. Has it changed during a ten years period?","volume":"107","author":"Jansson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Respiratory Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0066|cit66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1081\/COPD-200050513","article-title":"St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire: MCID","volume":"2","author":"Jones","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of COPD"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0067|cit67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133-42","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.130.1.133","article-title":"Patient understanding, detection, and experience of COPD exacerbations: an observational, interview-based study","volume":"130","author":"Kessler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0068|cit68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-135-11-200112040-00010","article-title":"Reported methodologic quality and discrepancies between large and small randomized trials in meta-analyses","volume":"135","author":"Kjaergard","year":"2001","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0069|cit69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199708213370806","article-title":"Discrepancies between meta-analyses and subsequent large randomized, controlled trials","volume":"337","author":"LeLorier","year":"1997","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0070|cit70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.12454","article-title":"Rehabilitation following hospitalization in patients with COPD: can it reduce readmissions?","volume":"20","author":"Maddocks","year":"2015","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"issue":"90050","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0071|cit71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121S","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.121.5_suppl.121S","article-title":"COPD: epidemiology, prevalence, morbidity and mortality, and disease heterogeneity","volume":"121","author":"Mannino","year":"2002","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0072|cit72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.82.3.310","article-title":"The prognosis of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease after hospitalization for acute respiratory failure","volume":"82","author":"Martin","year":"1982","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0073|cit73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003793.pub3","article-title":"Pulmonary rehabilitation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","author":"McCarthy","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0074|cit74","unstructured":"National Heart LaBI US Department of Health and Human Services NIoH Data Fact Sheet - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) http:\/\/www.cancer.org\/acs\/groups\/cid\/documents\/webcontent\/003143-pdf.pdf"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0075|cit75","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in adults in primary and secondary care www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/cg101"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0076|cit76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2004.02.013","article-title":"Resource use and risk factors in high-cost exacerbations of COPD","volume":"98","author":"Oostenbrink","year":"2004","journal-title":"Respiratory Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0077|cit77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00180312","article-title":"High-risk patients following hospitalisation for an acute exacerbation of COPD","volume":"42","author":"Piquet","year":"2013","journal-title":"European Respiratory Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0078|cit78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.129.3.536","article-title":"Physical activity and hospitalization for exacerbation of COPD","volume":"129","author":"Pitta","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0079|cit79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2004.033274","article-title":"How should COPD patients exercise during respiratory rehabilitation? Comparison of exercise modalities and intensities to treat skeletal muscle dysfunction","volume":"60","author":"Puhan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0080|cit80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Puhan MA Mador MJ Held U Goldstein R Guyatt GH Schunemann HJ Interpretation of treatment changes in six-minute walk distance in patients with COPD European Respiratory Journal 2008 637 43 10.1183\/09031936.00140507","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00140507"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0081|cit81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.02.001","article-title":"Evidence-based outcomes from pulmonary rehabilitation in the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patient","volume":"35","author":"Puhan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clinics in Chest Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0082|cit82","unstructured":"The Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration Review Manager (RevMan) 2014"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0083|cit83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008836922089","article-title":"Health-related quality of life in chronic disorders: a comparison across studies using the MOS SF-36","volume":"7","author":"Schlenk","year":"1998","journal-title":"Quality of Life Research"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0084|cit84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(03)00115-X","article-title":"Evaluation of the minimal important difference for the feeling thermometer and the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire in patients with chronic airflow obstruction","volume":"56","author":"Schunemann","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0085|cit85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1081\/COPD-200050651","article-title":"Measurement properties and interpretability of the Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire (CRQ)","volume":"2","author":"Schunemann","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0086|cit86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.157.5.9709032","article-title":"Effect of exacerbation on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"157","author":"Seemungal","year":"1998","journal-title":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0087|cit87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1852","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03530230038027","article-title":"Hospital and 1-year survival of patients admitted to intensive care units with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"274","author":"Seneff","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0088|cit88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44-61","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.08-2481","article-title":"Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation of muscles of ambulation in patients with chronic heart failure or COPD: a systematic review of the English-language literature","volume":"136","author":"Sillen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0089|cit89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.165.5.2104055","article-title":"The impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on work loss in the United States","volume":"165","author":"Sin","year":"2002","journal-title":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0090|cit90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00150414","article-title":"An official systematic review of the European Respiratory Society\/American Thoracic Society: measurement properties of field walking tests in chronic respiratory disease","volume":"44","author":"Singh","year":"2014","journal-title":"European Respiratory Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0091|cit91","first-page":"925","article-title":"Severe acute exacerbations and mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"60","author":"Soler-Catalu\u00f1a","year":"2006","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0092|cit92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-9-14","article-title":"Recruitment barriers in randomized controlled trials from the physicians' perspective: a postal survey","volume":"9","author":"Spaar","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Medical Research Methodology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0093|cit93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1136\/thorax.58.7.589","article-title":"Time course of recovery of health status following an infective exacerbation of chronic bronchitis","volume":"58","author":"Spencer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0094|cit94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1136\/thorax.58.9.752","article-title":"Muscle force during an acute exacerbation in hospitalised patients with COPD and its relationship with CXCL8 and IGF-I","volume":"58","author":"Spruit","year":"2003","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0095|cit95","first-page":"g4315","article-title":"A 6-week, home-based, unsupervised exercise training program is not effective in patients with chronic respiratory disease directly following a hospital admission","volume":"349","author":"Spruit","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2 Suppl","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0096|cit96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5S","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.117.2_suppl.5S","article-title":"The economic burden of COPD","volume":"117","author":"Sullivan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0097|cit97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1788","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2005.03.030","article-title":"Psychosocial conditions do not affect short-term outcome of multidisciplinary rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","volume":"86","author":"Trappenburg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"115","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0098|cit98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1183\/09059180.00007809","article-title":"Exercise training and pulmonary rehabilitation: new insights and remaining challenges","volume":"19","author":"Troosters","year":"2010","journal-title":"European Respiratory Review"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0099|cit99","unstructured":"Van den Berg JWK Pulmonary rehabilitation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/record\/NCT00413543"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0100|cit100","first-page":"137","article-title":"Exacerbations of COPD: predictive factors, treatment and outcome","volume":"56","author":"Vitacca","year":"2001","journal-title":"Monaldi Archives of Chest Disease"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0101|cit101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1186\/1465-9921-6-54","article-title":"Respiratory rehabilitation after acute exacerbation of COPD may reduce risk for readmission and mortality - a systematic review","volume":"6","author":"Puhan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Respiratory Research"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4-BIB0102|cit102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub3","article-title":"Pulmonary rehabilitation following exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","author":"Puhan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T06:33:34Z","timestamp":1688193214000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD005305.pub4"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane Airways Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,8]]},"references-count":102,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd005305.pub4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,8]]}}}