{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]],"date-time":"2025-12-30T22:46:27Z","timestamp":1767134787719,"version":"build-2238731810"},"publisher-location":"Chichester, UK","reference-count":45,"publisher":"John Wiley & Sons, Ltd","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd005430.pub2","type":"reference-entry","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,10]],"date-time":"2007-10-10T12:19:30Z","timestamp":1192018770000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Topical corticosteroids as adjunctive therapy for bacterial keratitis"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Olan","family":"Suwan-apichon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Johann MG","family":"Reyes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samantha","family":"Herretes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Satyanarayana S","family":"Vedula","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roy S","family":"Chuck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB1|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.74.9.528","article-title":"Topical steroids in the treatment of central and paracentral corneal ulcers","volume":"74","author":"Carmichael","year":"1990","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB2|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-20010101-07","article-title":"Perioperative microbiologic profile of the conjunctiva in photorefractive keratectomy","volume":"17","author":"Barequet","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Refractive Surgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB3|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(01)00567-X","article-title":"Diffuse lamellar keratitis after laser in situ keratomileusis imaged by confocal microscopy","volume":"108","author":"Buhren","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB4|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.2165\/00003088-199427020-00005","article-title":"Pharmacokinetic considerations in the treatment of bacterial keratitis","volume":"27","author":"Callegan","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clinical Pharmacokinetics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB5|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1159\/000079473","article-title":"The efficacy of hourly prophylactic steroids in diffuse lamellar keratitis epidemic","volume":"218","author":"Cosar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB6|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(02)01848-2","article-title":"Postoperative infection with group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus after blepharoplasty","volume":"134","author":"Goldberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"American Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB7|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2003.11.033","article-title":"Diffuse lamellar keratitis and corneal edema associated with viral keratoconjunctivitis 2 years after laser in situ keratomileusis","volume":"30","author":"Gris","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB8|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(00)00825-4","article-title":"Multilayered amniotic membrane transplantation for severe ulceration of the cornea and sclera","volume":"131","author":"Hanada","year":"2001","journal-title":"American Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB9|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(02)01835-7","article-title":"Incidence and outcomes of LASIK with diffuse lamellar keratitis treated with topical and oral corticosteroids","volume":"29","author":"Hoffman","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB10|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.83.9.1027","article-title":"Risk factors for treatment outcome of suspected microbial keratitis. Ofloxacin Study Group","volume":"83","author":"Morlet","year":"1999","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB11|cit11","first-page":"1001","article-title":"Review of infectious keratitis following keratoplasty","volume":"55","author":"Nakajima","year":"2001","journal-title":"Japanese Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB12|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1177\/112067219600600403","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of the short-term bactericidal potential of a steroid-antibiotic combination versus steroid in the treatment of chronic bacterial blepharitis and conjunctivitis","volume":"6","author":"Shulman","year":"1996","journal-title":"European Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB13|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1097\/00003226-199811000-00009","article-title":"Corneal superinfection in acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis.","volume":"17","author":"Vajpayee","year":"1998","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB14|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(02)00963-6","article-title":"Indecision about corticosteroids for bacterial keratitis: An evidence-based update","volume":"109","author":"Wilhelmus","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB15|cit15","series-title":"American Academy of Ophthalmology","article-title":"Ilomastat matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor in patients with infected corneal ulcers","author":"Raizman","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB16|cit16","unstructured":"Lietman T Srinivasan M Zegans M (Principal Investigators) Steroids for Corneal Ulcers Trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00324168) www.ClinicalTrials.gov"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB17|cit17","series-title":"American Academy of Ophthalmology Final Program (conference abstracts), Chicago","author":"American Academy of","year":"2003"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB18|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1996.01100130624031","article-title":"Efficacy of ofloxacin vs cefazolin and tobramycin in the therapy for bacterial keratitis","volume":"114","author":"Baker","year":"1996","journal-title":"Archives of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB19|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.82.2.137","article-title":"Antimicrobial management of presumed microbial keratitis: guidelines for the treatment of central and peripheral ulcers","volume":"82","author":"Bennett","year":"1998","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB20|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.87.7.834","article-title":"Bacterial keratitis: predisposing factors, clinical and microbiological review of 300 cases","volume":"87","author":"Bourcier","year":"2003","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB21|cit21","first-page":"567","article-title":"Blindness and visual impairment in Southern Malawi","volume":"64","author":"Chirambo","year":"1986","journal-title":"Bulletin of the World Health Organization"},{"issue":"8768","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB22|cit22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)91231-I","article-title":"Contact lenses and other risk factors in microbial keratitis","volume":"338","author":"Dart","year":"1991","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB23|cit23","unstructured":"Deeks JJ Higgins JPT Altman DG Analysing and presenting results. In: Higgins JPT, Green S, editors. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions 4.2.6 [updated September 2006]; Section 8 In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 4, 2006. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB24|cit24","first-page":"151","article-title":"The causes of blindness by corneal diseases in 3499 cases","volume":"26","author":"Feng","year":"1990","journal-title":"Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB25|cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.84.4.378","article-title":"Fluoroquinolone and fortified antibiotics for treating bacterial corneal ulcers","volume":"84","author":"Gangopadhyay","year":"2000","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB26|cit26","first-page":"130","article-title":"How to identify randomized controlled trials in MEDLINE: ten years on","volume":"94","author":"Glanville","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of the Medical Library Association"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB27|cit27","article-title":"Use of immunotherapy in ocular infections","volume-title":"Duane's Foundations of Clinical Ophthalmology","volume":"3","author":"Gritz","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB28|cit28","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Green S Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions 4.2.6 [updated September 2006] In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 4, 2006. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB29|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1854","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(96)30416-8","article-title":"Comparison of ciprofloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.3% to fortified tobramycin-cefazolin in treating bacterial corneal ulcers. Ciprofloxacin Bacterial Keratitis Study Group","volume":"103","author":"Hyndiuk","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB30|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.122.8.1166","article-title":"Comparative efficacy of topical gatifloxacin with ciprofloxacin, amikacin, and clarithromycin in the treatment of experimental Mycobacterium chelonae keratitis","volume":"122","author":"Hyon","year":"2004","journal-title":"Archives of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB31|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(13)31631-5","article-title":"Results of therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty","volume":"100","author":"Killingsworth","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB32|cit32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(03)00294-0","article-title":"Gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin: an in vitro susceptibility comparison to levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin using bacterial keratitis isolates","volume":"136","author":"Kowalski","year":"2003","journal-title":"American Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB33|cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.10.007","article-title":"Antibiotic susceptibility of preoperative normal conjunctival bacteria","volume":"139","author":"Mino de Kaspar","year":"2005","journal-title":"American Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB34|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1016\/S0008-4182(05)80004-3","article-title":"Evaluation of normal ocular bacterial flora with two different culture media","volume":"40","author":"Moeller","year":"2005","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB35|cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1983.01040020547007","article-title":"Demographic and predisposing factors in corneal ulceration","volume":"101","author":"Musch","year":"1983","journal-title":"Archives of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB36|cit36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1995.01100100045026","article-title":"Efficacy of ofloxacin vs cefazolin and tobramycin in the therapy for bacterial keratitis. Report from the Bacterial Keratitis Study Research Group","volume":"113","author":"O'Brien","year":"1995","journal-title":"Archives of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB37|cit37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1902","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(97)30009-8","article-title":"Ofloxacin monotherapy for the primary treatment of microbial keratitis: a double-masked, randomized, controlled trial with conventional dual therapy","volume":"104","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB38|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)74449-6","article-title":"Comparison of topical ciprofloxacin to conventional antibiotic therapy in the treatment of ulcerative keratitis","volume":"115","author":"Parks","year":"1993","journal-title":"American Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB39|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2815","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(19981230)17:24<2815::AID-SIM110>3.0.CO;2-8","article-title":"Extracting summary statistics to perform meta-analyses of the published literature for survival endpoints","volume":"17","author":"Parmar","year":"1998","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB40|cit40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(14)74496-4","article-title":"Divergent approaches to the management of corneal ulcers","volume":"114","author":"Pepose","year":"1992","journal-title":"American Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB41|cit41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198909213211202","article-title":"The incidence of ulcerative keratitis among users of daily-wear and extended-wear soft contact lenses","volume":"321","author":"Poggio","year":"1989","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB42|cit42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.85.7.842","article-title":"Bacterial keratitis: a prospective clinical and microbiological study","volume":"85","author":"Schaefer","year":"2001","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB43|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1097\/00003226-198912000-00011","article-title":"Microbiology of contact lens-related keratitis","volume":"8","author":"Schein","year":"1989","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"issue":"9306","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB44|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)07750-4","article-title":"Allocation concealment in randomised trials: defending against deciphering","volume":"359","author":"Schulz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2-BIB45|cit45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1097\/00003226-200001000-00011","article-title":"Study of the first contact management profile of cases of infectious keratitis: a hospital-based study","volume":"19","author":"Vajpayee","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cornea"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd005430.pub3","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,16]],"date-time":"2014-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1413417600000}}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cochranelibrary.com\/cdsr\/doi\/10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2\/epdf\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,25]],"date-time":"2021-08-25T12:36:00Z","timestamp":1629894960000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD005430.pub2"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Olan","family":"Suwan-apichon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,17]]},"references-count":45,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd005430.pub2","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,17]]}}}