{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T22:28:16Z","timestamp":1788560896583,"version":"build-2803163510"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd006499.pub4","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,14]],"date-time":"2023-03-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1678752000000}}],"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd006499.pub5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,14]],"date-time":"2023-03-14T07:32:08Z","timestamp":1678779128000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Botulinum toxin for the treatment of strabismus"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2023","author":[{"given":"Angeles R.","family":"Bort-Mart\u00ed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ophtalmology; University and Polytechnic La Fe Hospital; Valencia Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fiona J","family":"Rowe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Population Health; University of Liverpool; Liverpool UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Ruiz Sifre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine; University of Valencia; Valencia Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sueko M","family":"Ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology; University of Colorado Denver - Anschutz Medical Campus; Aurora Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sylvia","family":"Bort-Mart\u00ed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HIPRA Scientific S.L.U.; Amer, Girona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vicente","family":"Ruiz Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital at Home Unit, Tower C, Floor 1 Office 5 & CASPe Spain; La Fe University Hospital; Valencia Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0001|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1432","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1990.01070120080033","article-title":"Botulinum versus adjustable suture surgery in the treatment of horizontal misalignment in adult patients lacking fusion","volume":"108","author":"Carruthers","year":"1990","journal-title":"Archives of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0002|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3071-6","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-020-01300-4","article-title":"Botulinum neurotoxin injections in essential infantile esotropia-a comparative study with surgery in large-angle deviations","volume":"35","author":"Mayet","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eye"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0003|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.82.2.110","article-title":"Retreatment of children after surgery for acquired esotropia: reoperation versus botulinum toxin","volume":"82","author":"Tejedor","year":"1998","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0004|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.83.7.783","article-title":"Early retreatment of infantile esotropia: comparison of reoperation and botulinum toxin","volume":"83","author":"Tejedor","year":"1999","journal-title":"British Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0005|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2012.264","article-title":"Botulinum toxin injections combined with or without sodium hyaluronate in the absence of electromyography for the treatment of infantile esotropia: a pilot study","volume":"27","author":"Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0006|cit6","unstructured":"Cooper K Lee JP MacEwen C Jones S Botulinum toxin A injection for acute sixth nerve palsy Transactions of the 8th International Orthoptic Congress 1991 336 40"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0007|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2009.12.162","article-title":"Comparison of botulinum toxin with surgery as primary treatment for infantile esotropia","volume":"14","author":"Alba Campomanes","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of AAPOS"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0008|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2008.12.112","article-title":"Comparison of botulinum toxin to surgery as primary treatment for infantile esotropia","volume":"13","author":"Alba Campomanes","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of AAPOS"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0009|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_3102_20","article-title":"Comments on: Short-term outcome of botulinum neurotoxin A injection with or without sodium hyaluronate in the treatment of infantile esotropia - A prospective interventional study","volume":"69","author":"Doshi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0010|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.3109\/09273972.2014.962750","article-title":"Efficacy of botulinum toxin in the treatment of intermittent exotropia","volume":"22","author":"Etezad Razavi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Strabismus"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0011|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2012.01.010","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of bilateral botulinum toxin injections versus bilateral recessions of the medial rectus muscles for treatment of infantile esotropia","volume":"16","author":"Gursoy","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of AAPOS"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0012|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2015.07.007","article-title":"Intraoperative botulinum toxin in large angle strabismus","volume":"19","author":"Jain","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of AAPOS"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0013|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-19940901-03","article-title":"Results of a prospective randomized trial of botulinum toxin therapy in acute unilateral sixth nerve palsy","volume":"31","author":"Lee","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0014|cit14","first-page":"967","article-title":"[Observation of botulinum toxin A management in childhood with intermittent exotropia]","volume":"44","author":"Li","year":"2008","journal-title":"Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi [Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology]"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0015|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2004.03.013","article-title":"Strabismus surgery for adults","volume":"111","author":"Mills","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0016|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.6061\/clinics\/2012(03)13","article-title":"Surgery with intraoperative botulinum toxin-A injection for the treatment of large-angle horizontal strabismus: a pilot study","volume":"67","author":"Minguini","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clinics"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0017|cit17","unstructured":"Botulinum Toxin Augmented Surgery vs Conventional Surgery in the Management of Large Angle Infantile Esotropia clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT03266549"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0018|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_3276_20","article-title":"Response to comments on: Short-term outcome of botulinum neurotoxin A injection with or without sodium hyaluronate in the treatment of infantile esotropia - A prospective interventional study","volume":"69","author":"Pandey","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0019|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2007.11.006","article-title":"Botulinum toxin injection with and without electromyographic assistance for treatment of abducens nerve palsy: a pilot study","volume":"12","author":"Sanjari","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of AAPOS"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0020|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1080\/09273970600894542","article-title":"The influence of adaptation of visual motion detection in chronic sixth nerve palsy after treatment with botulinum toxin","volume":"14","author":"Shallo-Hoffman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Strabismus"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0021|cit21","first-page":"1","article-title":"Botulinum toxin versus conventional surgery in residual esotropia YZ","volume":"30","author":"M\u00e9ndez S\u00e1nchez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cuban Journal of Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0022|cit22","unstructured":"Clinical study of extraocular muscle injection of botulinum toxin A in children with concomitant strabismus trialsearch.who.int\/Trial2.aspx?TrialID=ChiCTR-INR-17013777"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0023|cit23","unstructured":"Injection versus Surgery for esotropia in infants trialsearch.who.int\/Trial2.aspx?TrialID=CTRI\/2021\/11\/038205"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0024|cit24","unstructured":"Botox Instead of Strabismus Surgery (BISS) clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT03459092"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0025|cit25","unstructured":"Botulinum toxin use In strabismus available at eyewiki.aao.org\/Botulinum_Toxin_Use_In_Strabismus"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0026|cit26","first-page":"598","article-title":"Long-term visual pathology in children with significant perinatal complications","volume":"47","author":"Adams","year":"2005","journal-title":"Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0027|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-20020701-12","article-title":"Botulinum toxin injection without electromyographic assistance","volume":"39","author":"Benabent","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0028|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1766","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2021.05.009","article-title":"Botulinum toxin injection for the treatment of strabismus: a report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology","volume":"128","author":"Binenbaum","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0029|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.3109\/09273972.2013.811602","article-title":"Role of inferior rectus botulinum toxin injection in vertical strabismus resulting from orbital pathology","volume":"21","author":"Bunting","year":"2013","journal-title":"Strabismus"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0030|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-20001101-05","article-title":"Critical age of botulinum toxin treatment in essential infantile esotropia","volume":"37","author":"Campos","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0031|cit31","unstructured":"Covidence Veritas Health Innovation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0032|cit32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1097\/01.icu.0000243018.97627.4c","article-title":"Use of botulinum toxin in strabismus","volume":"17","author":"Crouch","year":"2006","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0033|cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1727","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(99)90360-3","article-title":"The role of botulinum toxin A in acute-onset esotropia","volume":"106","author":"Dawson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0034|cit34","unstructured":"Dawson EL Sainari A Lee JP Does botulinum toxin have a role in the treatment of secondary strabismus? Transactions of the 29th European Strabismological Association; 2004 June 1-4; Izmir, Turkey 2004 53 4"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0035|cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1080\/09273970590935048","article-title":"Does botulinum toxin have a role in the treatment of secondary strabismus?","volume":"13","author":"Dawson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Strabismus"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0036|cit36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.3109\/09273972.2011.650814","article-title":"Botulinum toxin injection into the superior rectus for treatment of strabismus","volume":"20","author":"Dawson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Strabismus"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0037|cit37","unstructured":"Deeks JJ Higgins JP Altman DG Chapter 10: Analysing data and undertaking meta-analyses. In: Higgins JPT, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0038|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1080\/09286580590967772","article-title":"Prevalence and outcomes of childhood visual disorders","volume":"12","author":"Donnelly","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0039|cit39","unstructured":"What is a Serious Adverse Event? www.fda.gov\/safety\/reporting-serious-problems-fda\/what-serious-adverse-event"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0040|cit40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.3109\/09273972.2012.742118","article-title":"The use of botulinum toxin to treat strabismus following retinal detachment surgery","volume":"21","author":"Gardner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Strabismus"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0041|cit41","first-page":"130","article-title":"How to identify randomized controlled trials in MEDLINE: ten years on","volume":"94","author":"Glanville","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of the Medical Library Association"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0042|cit42","unstructured":"Higgins JP Altman DG Sterne JA Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in included studies. In: Higgins JP, Green S, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 5.1.0 (updated March 2011). Cochrane, 2011 Available from training.cochrane.org\/handbook\/archive\/v5.1\/"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0043|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1067\/mpa.2001.120176","article-title":"Initial treatment outcomes in chronic sixth nerve palsy","volume":"5","author":"Holmes","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of AAPOS"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0044|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5468","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.17-22576","article-title":"The use of botulinum toxin to treat infantile esotropia: a systematic review with meta-analysis","volume":"58","author":"Issaho","year":"2017","journal-title":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0045|cit45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1067\/mpa.2001.112679","article-title":"Botulinum toxin for sixth nerve palsies in children with brain tumors","volume":"5","author":"Kerr","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of AAPOS"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0046|cit46","unstructured":"Li T Higgins JP Deeks JJ Chapter 5: Collecting data. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0047|cit47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.12968\/hosp.2003.64.8.2260","article-title":"Botulinum toxin and the eye","volume":"64","author":"Marsh","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hospital Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0048|cit48","unstructured":"McKenzie JE Brennan SE Ryan RE Thomson HJ Johnston RV Chapter 9: Summarizing study characteristics and preparing for synthesis. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0049|cit49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-20030901-10","article-title":"Incidence of stereopsis after treatment of infantile esotropia with botulinum toxin A","volume":"40","author":"McNeer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0050|cit50","unstructured":"Chandler J Lasserson T Higgins JP Tovey D Thomas J Flemyng E Standards for the planning, conduct and reporting of updates of Cochrane Intervention Reviews Higgins JP, Lasserson T, Chandler J, Tovey D, Thomas J, Flemyng E, et al. Methodological Expectations of Cochrane Intervention Reviews London Cochrane"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0051|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004917.pub4","article-title":"Interventions for infantile esotropia","author":"Mehner","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0052|cit52","unstructured":"Noval Mart\u00edn S Cabrejas Mart\u00ednez L Jarr\u00edn Hern\u00e1ndez E P\u00e9rez Flores I Practical-clinical guideline on the indication and administration of botulinum toxin injection in the treatment of strabismus Available at www.researchgate.net\/publication\/317105997"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0053|cit53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2005.11.011","article-title":"The role of botulinum toxin A in augmentation of the effect of recession and\/or resection surgery","volume":"10","author":"Ozkan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of AAPOS"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0054|cit54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1076\/stra.7.2.103.650","article-title":"Botulinum toxin in childhood strabismus","volume":"7","author":"Rayner","year":"1999","journal-title":"Strabismus"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0055|cit55","unstructured":"Review Manager Web (RevMan Web) The Cochrane Collaboration 2022"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0056|cit56","unstructured":"Rowe F Noonan C Nayak H Use of botulinum toxin in pre-adolescent children Transactions of the 10th International Orthoptic Congress; 2004 Nov 14-17; Melbourne"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0057|cit57","unstructured":"Rowe FJ Noonan CP Nayak H Botulinum toxin as a treatment option for decompensating intermittent strabismus in children Transactions of the 30th European Strabismological Association; 2005 June 8-11; Killarney, Ireland 2005 101 4"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0058|cit58","unstructured":"Sabetti L D'Alessandri L Salvatori K Balestrazzi E The use of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of chronic sixth ocular nerve palsy Transactions of the 28th European Strabismological Association; 2003 June 19-21; Bergen 2003 191 2"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0059|cit59","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann HJ Higgins JP Vist GE Glasziou P Akl EA Skoetz N Chapter 14: Completing \u2018Summary of findings\u2019 tables and grading the certainty of the evidence. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0060|cit60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1044","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(80)35127-0","article-title":"Botulinum toxin injection into extraocular musclesas an alternative to strabismus surgery","volume":"87","author":"Scott","year":"1980","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0061|cit61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1762","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(97)30029-3","article-title":"Botulinum toxin management of childhood intermittent exotropia","volume":"104","author":"Spencer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0062|cit62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.1993.tb04997.x","article-title":"Thalidomide embryopathy: revisited 27 years later","volume":"71","author":"Str\u00f6mland","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmologica"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0063|cit63","first-page":"2542","article-title":"Long-term outcome and predictor variables in the treatment of acquired esotropia with botulinum toxin","volume":"42","author":"Tejedor","year":"2001","journal-title":"Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0064|cit64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub2","article-title":"Botulinum toxin for the treatment of strabismus","author":"Rowe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0065|cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub3","article-title":"Botulinum toxin for the treatment of strabismus","author":"Rowe","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5-BIB0066|cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub4","article-title":"Botulinum toxin for the treatment of strabismus","author":"Rowe","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]],"date-time":"2026-01-31T01:53:33Z","timestamp":1769824413000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD006499.pub5"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane Eyes and Vision Group","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,14]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd006499.pub5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,14]]}}}