{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]],"date-time":"2025-12-30T22:48:01Z","timestamp":1767134881423,"version":"build-2238731810"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd008889","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,29]],"date-time":"2014-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1414540800000}}],"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd008889.pub2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,29]],"date-time":"2014-10-29T07:31:31Z","timestamp":1414567891000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Surgical interventions for treating pectus excavatum"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2014","author":[{"given":"Paulo Eduardo","family":"de Oliveira Carvalho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Marilia Medical School; Evidence Based Health Actions Department and Thoracic Surgery Department; Avenida Monte Carmelo, 800 Bairro Fragata Marilia Sao Paulo Brazil 17519-030"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcos Vin\u00edcius Muriano","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"FAMEMA; Orthopaedics and Traumatology; Av. Aziz Atalah s\/n Mar\u00edlia Brazil 17519000"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Olavo Ribeiro","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mogi das Cruzes Medical School; Mogi das Cruzes Sao Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antonio Jos\u00e9 Maria","family":"Cataneo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP); Department of Surgery; Distrito de Rubi\u00e3o J\u00fanior, s\/n S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil 18618-970"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0001|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000130938.87402.B0","article-title":"Comparing\u00a0minimally\u00a0invasive\u00a0funnel chest\u00a0repair\u00a0versus the conventional technique: an outcome analysis in children","volume":"114","author":"Boehm","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0002|cit2","unstructured":"Brigato RB Pectus excavatum: comparative evaluation of the surgical techniques of Robiseck and Nuss http:\/\/bases.bireme.br\/cgi-bin\/wxislind.exe\/iah\/online\/?IsisScript=iah\/iah.xis&src=google&base=LILACS&lang=p&nextAction=lnk&exprSearch=436075&indexSearch=ID 127p"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0003|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1773","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2009.07.051","article-title":"Pectus excavatum surgery: sternochondroplasty versus Nuss procedure","volume":"88","author":"Coelho Mde","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annals of Thoracic Surgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0004|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33e","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000252400.13715.19","article-title":"Pectus excavatum: comparison of nonprosthetic repairs using multiple techniques","volume":"119","author":"Fox\u00a0JP","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0005|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-2723","article-title":"Surgical repair of pectus excavatum markedly improves body image and perceived ability for physical activity:multicenter study","volume":"122","author":"Kelly","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0006|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2080","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2013.06.019","article-title":"Multicenter study of pectus excavatum, final report: complications, static\/exercise pulmonary function, and anatomic outcomes","volume":"217","author":"Kelly","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of the American College of Surgeons"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0007|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2007.03.027","article-title":"Prospective multicenter study of surgical correction of pectus excavatum: design, perioperative complications, pain, and baseline pulmonary function facilitated by internet-based data collection.","volume":"205","author":"Kelly","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of the American College of Surgeons"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0008|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2011.01.065","article-title":"Increasing severity of pectus excavatum is associated with reduced pulmonary function","volume":"159","author":"Lawson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0009|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.012","article-title":"Comparison of the Nuss and the Ravitch procedure for pectus excavatum repair: a meta-analysis","volume":"45","author":"Nasr\u00a0A","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0010|cit10","first-page":"1378","article-title":"Pectus excavatum: Nuss procedure vs modified Ravitch procedure","volume":"31","author":"PAN","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Academie Medicinae Militaris Tertiae"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0011|cit11","first-page":"397","article-title":"Comparisson of Nuss procedure and Ravitch procedure","volume":"26","author":"Zeng","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0012|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197208102870602","article-title":"Impairment of cardiac function in patients with pectus excavatum, with improvement after operative correction","volume":"287","author":"Beiser","year":"1972","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0013|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0954-6820.1962.tb04235.x","article-title":"Postural circulatory changes at rest and during exercise in patients with funnel chest, with special reference to factors affecting the stroke volume","volume":"171","author":"Bevegard","year":"1962","journal-title":"Acta Medica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0014|cit14","first-page":"164","article-title":"Pectus excavatum (funnel chest)","volume":"9","author":"Brown","year":"1939","journal-title":"Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0015|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-0971(62)80018-7","article-title":"Pectus excavatum","volume":"56","author":"Clark","year":"1962","journal-title":"British Journal of Diseases of the Chest"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0016|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1177\/001316446002000104","article-title":"A coefficient of agreement for nominal scales","volume":"20","author":"Cohen","year":"1960","journal-title":"Educational and Psychological Measurement"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0017|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1699","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2006.05.071","article-title":"Family study of the inheritance of pectus excavatum","volume":"41","author":"Creswick","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0018|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1952.63680120006010b","article-title":"Repair of funnel chest using sub-sternal osteoperiosteal rib graft strut; report of a case with four year follow-up","volume":"150","author":"Dailey","year":"1954","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0019|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470712184.ch9","article-title":"Analysing data and undertaking meta-analyses","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.0.1","author":"Deeks","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0020|cit20","first-page":"141","article-title":"Cirurg\u00eda","volume-title":"Cirurg\u00eda del thorax","volume":"Quinto","author":"Denk","year":"1945"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0021|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470024522","volume-title":"Quality of Life: The assessment, analysis and interpretation of patient-reported outcomes","author":"Fayers","year":"2007"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0022|cit22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1770","DOI":"10.1053\/jpsu.2001.28820","article-title":"The biomechanical, morphologic, and histochemical properties of the costal cartilages in children with pectus excavatum","volume":"36","author":"Feng","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0023|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcts.2006.01.025","article-title":"The vacuum bell for treatment of pectus excavatum: an alternative to surgical correction?","volume":"29","author":"Haecker","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg."},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0024|cit24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199211000-00018","article-title":"Preliminary results of orthotic treatment of pectus deformities in children and adolescents","volume":"12","author":"Haje","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0025|cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1007\/s002470050602","article-title":"Growth disturbance of the sternum and pectus deformities: imaging studies and clinical correlation","volume":"29","author":"Haje","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pediatric Radiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0026|cit26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-36162009000300003","article-title":"Orthopaedic approach to pectus deformities: 32 years of studies","volume":"44","author":"Haje","year":"2009","journal-title":"Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0027|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)42349-0","article-title":"Pectus excavatum. A 20 year surgical experience","volume":"60","author":"Haller","year":"1970","journal-title":"Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0028|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(87)80585-7","article-title":"Use of CT scans in selection of patients for pectus excavatum surgery: a preliminary report","volume":"22","author":"Haller","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0029|cit29","first-page":"842","article-title":"A Textbook of Surgery","volume-title":"The Thoracic Wall, Pleura and Lung","author":"Jerome","year":"1950"},{"issue":"7414","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0030|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","article-title":"Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses","volume":"327","author":"Higgins","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0031|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470712184.ch7","article-title":"Selecting studies and collecting data","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions","author":"Higgins","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0032|cit32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470712184.ch8","article-title":"Assessing risk of bias in included studies","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventios","author":"Higgins","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0033|cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470712184.ch16","article-title":"Chapter 16: Special Topics in statistics","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions","author":"Higgins","year":"2008"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0034|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivt045","article-title":"Does repair of pectus excavatum improve cardiopulmonary function?","volume":"16","author":"Jayaramakrishnan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Interactive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0035|cit35","article-title":"Undertaking systematic reviews of research on effectiveness: CDR's guidance for those carrying out or commissioning reviews","volume-title":"CDR report Number 4","author":"Khan","year":"2001"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0036|cit36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2004","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2009.07.029","article-title":"Etiology of chest wall deformities-a genetic review for the treating physician","volume":"44","author":"Kotzot","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"issue":"7568","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0037|cit37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.333.7568.597","article-title":"The case of the misleading funnel plot","volume":"333","author":"Lau","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0038|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(03)00123-4","article-title":"A pilot study of the impact of surgical repair on disease-specific quality of life among patients with pectus excavatum","volume":"38","author":"Lawson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0039|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2006.03.003","article-title":"Reliability of a standardized protocol to calculate cross-sectional chest area and severity indices to evaluate pectus excavatum","volume":"41","author":"Lawson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0040|cit40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0096-5588(20)30366-4","article-title":"The etiology and pathogenesis of funnel chest, pigeon breast, and related deformities of the anterior chest wall","volume":"34","author":"Lester","year":"1957","journal-title":"Journal of Thoracic Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0041|cit41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(20)31894-8","article-title":"Operation for pectus excavatum using stainless steel wire mesh","volume":"42","author":"May","year":"1961","journal-title":"Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0042|cit42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2008.09.023","article-title":"Does overgrowth of costal cartilage cause pectus excavatum? A study on the lengths of ribs and costal cartilages in asymmetric patients","volume":"44","author":"Nakaoka","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0043|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(98)90314-1","article-title":"A 10-year review of a minimally invasive technique for the correction of pectus excavatum","volume":"33","author":"Nuss","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Surgery"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0044|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(89)90168-6","article-title":"Meta-analysis in medical research; strong encouragement for higher quality in individual research efforts","volume":"42","author":"O'Rourke","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0045|cit45","first-page":"90","article-title":"Operative technique in funnel chest; experience in 81 cases","volume":"116","author":"Paltia","year":"1959","journal-title":"Acta Chirurgica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0046|cit46","volume-title":"Congenital deformities of the chest wall and their operative correction","author":"Mark M.","year":"1977"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0047|cit47","first-page":"515","article-title":"Deformities of the anterior wall of the chest","volume":"116","author":"Sanger","year":"1963","journal-title":"Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0048|cit48","first-page":"25","article-title":"Quality of life: its measurement and use","volume":"27","author":"Schalock","year":"1989","journal-title":"Mental Retardation"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0049|cit49","first-page":"383","article-title":"Cardiopulmonary function in pectus excavatum","volume":"166","author":"Shamberger","year":"1988","journal-title":"Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0050|cit50","first-page":"1189","article-title":"Congenital deformities","volume-title":"Thoracic Surgery","author":"Robert C.","year":"1995"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0051|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1184","article-title":"Statistical methods for assessing the influence of study characteristics on treatment effects in 'meta-epidemiological' research","volume":"21","author":"Sterne","year":"2002","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0052|cit52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sterne JAC Egger M Moher D Chapter 10: Addressing reporting biases Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions 2008 297 333","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470712184.ch10"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0053|cit53","first-page":"244","article-title":"Funnel chest","volume":"40-B","author":"Sutherland","year":"1958","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0054|cit54","first-page":"229","article-title":"[Anomalies of the chest (author's transl)]","volume":"33","author":"Oelsnitz","year":"1981","journal-title":"Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0055|cit55","first-page":"936","article-title":"Pulmonary dysfunction in pectus excavatum","volume":"95","author":"Weg","year":"1967","journal-title":"American Review of Respiratory Disease"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0056|cit56","article-title":"Pediatric Surgery","volume-title":"Chest wall deformities","author":"Welch","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0057|cit57","first-page":"515","article-title":"Chest wall deformities","volume-title":"General Thoracic Surgery","author":"Welch","year":"1989"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0058|cit58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1590\/S1806-37132009000300005","article-title":"Prevalence of pectus carinatum and pectus excavatum in students in the city of Manaus, Brazil","volume":"35","author":"Westphal","year":"2009","journal-title":"Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2-BIB0059|cit59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00157393","article-title":"Prevalence of congenital abnormalities in Turkish school children","volume":"9","author":"Yucesan","year":"1993","journal-title":"European Journal of Epidemiology"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,12]],"date-time":"2024-06-12T06:39:27Z","timestamp":1718174367000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD008889.pub2"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane Cystic Fibrosis and Genetic Disorders Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,29]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd008889.pub2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,10,29]]}}}