{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T12:13:22Z","timestamp":1793708002150,"version":"4.6.1"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd009601","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,28]],"date-time":"2013-03-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1364428800000}}],"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd009601.pub2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,29]],"date-time":"2013-03-29T21:07:00Z","timestamp":1364591220000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Therapeutic ultrasound for carpal tunnel syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2013","author":[{"given":"Matthew J","family":"Page","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Monash University; School of Public Health & Preventive Medicine; The Alfred Centre 99 Commercial Road Melbourne Victoria Australia 3004"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Denise","family":"O'Connor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Monash University; School of Public Health & Preventive Medicine; The Alfred Centre 99 Commercial Road Melbourne Victoria Australia 3004"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Veronica","family":"Pitt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Trauma Research Institute, The Alfred Hospital, Monash University; Level 4, 89 Commercial Road Melbourne Victoria Australia 3004"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicola","family":"Massy-Westropp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of South Australia; Health Sciences; City East Campus North Terrace Adelaide South Australia Australia 5000"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0001|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0004-9514(14)60152-5","article-title":"Ultrasound and laser therapy in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"50","author":"Bakhtiary","year":"2004","journal-title":"Australian Journal of Physiotherapy"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0002|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.2006.00867.x","article-title":"Comparison of three conservative treatment protocols in carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"60","author":"Baysal","year":"2006","journal-title":"International Journal of Clinical Practice"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0003|cit3","first-page":"659","article-title":"The comparison of ultrasound treatment and local steroid injection plus splinting in the carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"111","author":"Biligici","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bratislavske Lekarske Listy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0004|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1089\/pho.2008.2211","article-title":"The effectiveness of conservative treatments of carpal tunnel syndrome: splinting, ultrasound, and low-level laser therapies","volume":"27","author":"Dincer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Photomedicine and Laser Surgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0005|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.5606\/tjr.2012.005","article-title":"Efficacy of some combined conservative methods in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized controlled clinical and electrophysiological trial","volume":"27","author":"Duymaz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Turkish Journal of Rheumatology"},{"issue":"7133","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0006|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.316.7133.731","article-title":"Ultrasound treatment for treating the carpal tunnel syndrome: randomised 'sham' controlled trial","volume":"316","author":"Ebenbichler","year":"1998","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0007|cit7","first-page":"96","article-title":"Ultrasound treatment in carpal tunnel syndrome: a placebo controlled study","volume":"54","author":"Ekim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Turkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0008|cit8","first-page":"141","article-title":"1MHz - 3MHz ultrasound applications in carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"19","author":"Koyuncu","year":"1995","journal-title":"Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0009|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1540","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(98)90416-6","article-title":"Ultrasound therapy effect in carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"79","author":"Oztas","year":"1998","journal-title":"Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0010|cit10","first-page":"S100","article-title":"Effect of ultrasound thermotherapy in mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"87","author":"Piravej","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0011|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.3233\/BMR-2011-0273","article-title":"Comparison of ultrasound and ketoprofen phonophoresis in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"24","author":"Yildiz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0012|cit12","first-page":"22","article-title":"Comparison of effectiveness of splint and splint with physical therapy in carpal tunnel syndrome [Karpal tunel sendromunda atel ve atel ile birlikte fizik tedavinin etkinliginin karsilastirilmasi]","volume":"50","author":"Avci","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ftr Turkiye Fiziksel Tip Ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0013|cit13","first-page":"83","article-title":"Comparing the effects of iontophoresis and phonophoresis of dexamethasone on the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"13","author":"Bakhtiary","year":"2011","journal-title":"Koomesh"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0014|cit14","first-page":"3","article-title":"Effects of wrist traction on pain and hand function in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"22","author":"Coskun","year":"2011","journal-title":"Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0015|cit15","first-page":"196","article-title":"The value of iontophoresis combined with ultrasound in patients with the carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"50","author":"Dakowicz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Roczniki Akademii Medycznej w Bialymstoku"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0016|cit16","first-page":"317","article-title":"Comparative efficacy of conservative medical and chiropractic treatments for carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"21","author":"Davis","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics"},{"issue":"7158","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0017|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.317.7158.601","article-title":"Ultrasound treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome: emphasis must be on return of sensation and function","volume":"317","author":"Deliss","year":"1998","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0018|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-010-1706-9","article-title":"Assessment of phonophoresis and iontophoresis in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"32","author":"Gurcay","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rheumatology International"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0019|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1368-5031.2004.00028.x","article-title":"Long-term outcome of carpal tunnel syndrome after conservative treatment","volume":"58","author":"Hui","year":"2004","journal-title":"International Journal of Clinical Practice"},{"issue":"9695","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0020|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)61517-8","article-title":"Surgery versus non-surgical therapy for carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomised parallel-group trial","volume":"374","author":"Jarvik","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0021|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/S1443-8461(02)80032-6","article-title":"A critical appraisal of an article examining the efficacy of ultrasound treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"5","author":"Lucas","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Osteopathic Medicine"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0022|cit22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/81.7.1339","article-title":"A review of therapeutic ultrasound: effectiveness studies","volume":"81","author":"Robertson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Physical Therapy"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0023|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(99)90071-0","article-title":"Ultrasound therapy effect in carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"80","author":"Sucher","year":"1999","journal-title":"Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0024|cit24","first-page":"54","article-title":"Comparison of the efficacy of corticosteroid injection, night splint and physiotherapy in diabetic corpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"53","author":"Taspinar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Turkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0025|cit25","first-page":"118","article-title":"Chronic idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome: effectiveness of iontophoresis-corticoid treatment compared with iontophoresis-placebo (galvanization)","volume":"31","author":"Toro","year":"1997","journal-title":"Rehabilitacion"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0026|cit26","first-page":"961","article-title":"Effects of ultrasound treatment in carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"58","author":"Walling","year":"1998","journal-title":"American Family Physician"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0027|cit27","unstructured":"NCT01590745 Ultrasound Therapy for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/show\/NCT01590745"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0028|cit28","first-page":"1114","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"03","author":"Ashworth","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clinical Evidence"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0029|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.2.153","article-title":"Prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome in a general population","volume":"282","author":"Atroshi","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"6467","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0030|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.290.6467.512","article-title":"Is therapeutic ultrasound effective in treating soft tissue lesions?","volume":"290","author":"Binder","year":"1985","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0031|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.20408","article-title":"The relationship of obesity, age, and carpal tunnel syndrome: more complex than was thought?","volume":"32","author":"Bland","year":"2005","journal-title":"Muscle & Nerve"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0032|cit32","first-page":"665","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"38","author":"Charles","year":"2009","journal-title":"Australian Family Physician"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0033|cit33","first-page":"Available from","article-title":"Analysing data and undertaking meta-analyses","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]","author":"Deeks","year":"2011"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0034|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.MR000031.pub2","article-title":"Comparison of protocols and registry entries to published reports for randomised controlled trials","author":"Dwan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0035|cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000338533.88960.b9","article-title":"Long-term trends in carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"72","author":"Gelfman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0036|cit36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1007\/s004150200004","article-title":"Conservative treatment options for carpal tunnel syndrome: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials","volume":"249","author":"Gerritsen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0037|cit37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1370\/afm.21","article-title":"What can family physicians offer patients with carpal tunnel syndrome other than surgery? A systematic review of nonsurgical management","volume":"2","author":"Goodyear-Smith","year":"2004","journal-title":"Annals of Family Medicine"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0038|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1186","article-title":"Quantifying heterogeneity in meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Higgins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0039|cit39","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Green S (editors) Cochrane Handbook of Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [Updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration 2011 Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0040|cit40","first-page":"Available from","article-title":"Assessing risk of bias in included studies","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]","author":"Higgins","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0041|cit41","first-page":"Available from","article-title":"Special topics in statistics","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]","author":"Higgins","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0042|cit42","first-page":"410","article-title":"Ultrasound thermotherapy effect on the recovery of nerve conduction in experimental compression neuropathy","volume":"69","author":"Hong","year":"1988","journal-title":"Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0043|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.MR000010.pub3","article-title":"Grey literature in meta-analyses of randomised trials of health care interventions","author":"Hopewell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0044|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2010.03.022","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome. Part 1: Effectiveness of nonsurgical treatments - a systematic review","volume":"91","author":"Huisstede","year":"2010","journal-title":"Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0045|cit45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200906000-00007","article-title":"Diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"17","author":"Keith","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0046|cit46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0712(21)00307-3","article-title":"The pathophysiology of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"12","author":"Kerwin","year":"1996","journal-title":"Hand Clinics"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0047|cit47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"c365","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c365","article-title":"The impact of outcome reporting bias in randomised controlled trials on a cohort of systematic reviews","volume":"340","author":"Kirkham","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0048|cit48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197403000-00028","article-title":"Therapeutic heat and cold","volume":"99","author":"Lehmann","year":"1974","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0049|cit49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199311000-00002","article-title":"A self-administered questionnaire for the assessment of severity of symptoms and functional status in carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"75","author":"Levine","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0050|cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001554.pub2","article-title":"Local corticosteroid injection for carpal tunnel syndrome","author":"Marshall","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0051|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1197\/j.jht.2004.02.009","article-title":"Effectiveness of hand therapy interventions in primary management of carpal tunnel syndrome: a systematic review","volume":"17","author":"Muller","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Hand Therapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0052|cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009600","article-title":"Ergonomic positioning or equipment for treating carpal tunnel syndrome","author":"O'Connor","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0053|cit53","first-page":"255","article-title":"Optimal management of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"3","author":"Ono","year":"2010","journal-title":"International Journal of General Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0054|cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009899","article-title":"Exercise and mobilisation interventions for carpal tunnel syndrome","author":"Page","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0055|cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD010003","article-title":"Splinting for carpal tunnel syndrome","author":"Page","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0056|cit56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215507077294","article-title":"A systematic review of conservative treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"21","author":"Piazzini","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clinical Rehabilitation"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0057|cit57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.88.10.1447","article-title":"Consensus criteria for the classification of carpal tunnel syndrome in epidemiologic studies","volume":"88","author":"Rempel","year":"1998","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0058|cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003132.pub2","article-title":"Therapeutic ultrasound for osteoarthritis of the knee or hip","author":"Rutjes","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0059|cit59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-157-6-201209180-00537","article-title":"Influence of reported study design characteristics on intervention effect estimates from randomized, controlled trials","volume":"157","author":"Savovi\u0107","year":"2012","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0060|cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003905.pub3","article-title":"Surgical treatment options for carpal tunnel syndrome","author":"Scholten","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0061|cit61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(97)80153-0","article-title":"A case-control study of obesity as a risk factor for carpal tunnel syndrome in a population of 600 patients presenting for independent medical examination","volume":"22","author":"Stallings","year":"1997","journal-title":"The Journal of Hand Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0062|cit62","first-page":"Available from","article-title":"Addressing reporting biases","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]","author":"Sterne","year":"2011"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0063|cit63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)31718-1","article-title":"Carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"23","author":"Szabo","year":"1992","journal-title":"Orthopedic Clinics of North America"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0064|cit64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-199403000-00005","article-title":"Nerve entrapment syndromes in the wrist","volume":"2","author":"Szabo","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0065|cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001250.pub2","article-title":"Therapeutic ultrasound for acute ankle sprains","author":"Bekerom","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0066|cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001552.pub2","article-title":"Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome","author":"Verdugo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0067|cit67","article-title":"Therapeutic ultrasound","volume-title":"Electrotherapy: evidence-based practice","author":"Watson","year":"2008"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0068|cit68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.880170610","article-title":"The relationship between body mass index and the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"17","author":"Werner","year":"1994","journal-title":"Muscle & Nerve"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0069|cit69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1565","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.56.11.1565","article-title":"Local vs systemic corticosteroids in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"56","author":"Wong","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0070|cit70","first-page":"221","article-title":"Ultrasound therapy","volume-title":"Electrotherapy: Evidence-Based Practice","author":"Young","year":"2002"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0071|cit71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003219","article-title":"Non-surgical treatment (other than steroid injection) for carpal tunnel syndrome","author":"O'Connor","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2-BIB0072|cit72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009601","article-title":"Therapeutic ultrasound for carpal tunnel syndrome","author":"Page","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,28]],"date-time":"2025-05-28T04:02:33Z","timestamp":1748404953000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD009601.pub2"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane Neuromuscular Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,28]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd009601.pub2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,28]]}}}