{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T20:42:41Z","timestamp":1791924161713,"version":"4.3.4"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd011204","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,16]],"date-time":"2019-01-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1547596800000}}],"reference-count":173,"publisher":"Wiley","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd011204.pub2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,16]],"date-time":"2019-01-16T00:46:40Z","timestamp":1547599600000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Low dialysate sodium levels for chronic haemodialysis"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Joanna L","family":"Dunlop","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Counties Manukau Health; Department of Medicine; Orakau Rd Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alain C","family":"Vandal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Auckland University of Technology; Department of Biostatistics; Private Bag 92006 Auckland Auckland New Zealand 1142"},{"name":"Counties Manukau Health; Ko Awatea; Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark R","family":"Marshall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Counties Manukau Health; Department of Medicine; Orakau Rd Auckland New Zealand"},{"name":"University of Auckland; School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences; Auckland New Zealand"},{"name":"Baxter Healthcare (Asia) Pty Ltd; Medical Affairs; Singapore Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0001|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1829","DOI":"10.2147\/TCRM.S94889","article-title":"The effect of low-sodium dialysate on ambulatory blood pressure measurement parameters in patients undergoing hemodialysis","volume":"11","author":"Akdag","year":"2015","journal-title":"Therapeutics & Clinical Risk Management"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0002|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.3109\/0886022X.2013.789961","article-title":"Effect of dialysate sodium reduction on body water volume, blood pressure, and inflammatory markers in hemodialysis patients--a prospective randomized controlled study","volume":"35","author":"Beduschi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Renal Failure"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0003|cit3","first-page":"48","article-title":"Crossover study of the effects of different dialysate sodium concentrations in large surface area, short-term dialysis","volume":"7","author":"Boquin","year":"1977","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Clinical Dialysis & Transplant Forum"},{"issue":"September, Prog","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0004|cit4","first-page":"580a","article-title":"Is stepwise profiling of ultrafiltration and sodium beneficial to the elderly patient receiving haemodialysis therapy? [abstract]","volume":"13","author":"Chambers","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0005|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1159\/000166927","article-title":"A double-blind evaluation of sodium gradient hemodialysis","volume":"5","author":"Daugirdas","year":"1985","journal-title":"American Journal of Nephrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0006|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(82)80093-0","article-title":"The chronic efficacy and safety of high sodium dialysate: double-blind, crossover study","volume":"2","author":"Henrich","year":"1982","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0007|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2015.08.005","article-title":"Increasing dialysis sodium removal on arterial stiffness and left ventricular hypertrophy in hemodialysis patients","volume":"26","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Renal Nutrition"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0008|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2014.10.021","article-title":"Effect of low versus high dialysate sodium concentration on blood pressure and endothelial-derived vasoregulators during hemodialysis: a randomized crossover study","volume":"65","author":"Inrig","year":"2015","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0010|cit9","first-page":"157","article-title":"A double blind crossover comparison of high and low sodium dialysis","volume":"8","author":"Ogden","year":"1978","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Clinical Dialysis & Transplant Forum"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0009|cit10","first-page":"895","article-title":"High and low sodium hemodialysis - a twelve week double blind crossover comparison [abstract]","volume":"16","author":"Ogden","year":"1979","journal-title":"Kidney International"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0011|cit11","unstructured":"Quereda C Orofino L Marcen R Lamas S Sabater J Ortuno J Contribution of membrane and dialysate to the incidence of hemodialysis (HD)-induced symptomatic hypotension (SH) [abstract] 10th International Congress of Nephrology; 1987 Jul 26-31; London, UK 1987 167"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0012|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1177\/039139888801100409","article-title":"Influence of dialysate and membrane biocompatibility on hemodynamic stability in hemodialysis","volume":"11","author":"Quereda","year":"1988","journal-title":"International Journal of Artificial Organs"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0013|cit13","unstructured":"Quereda C Orofino L Marcen R Sabater J Ortuno J Combined use of low temperature and high sodium dialysate improves symptomatic hypotension (SH) in hemodialysis (HD) [abstract] 24th Annual Congress. EDTA-ERA; 1987 Oct 25-29; West Berlin, Germany 1987 132"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0014|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2181","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gft081","article-title":"Altering plasma sodium concentration rapidly changes blood pressure during haemodialysis","volume":"28","author":"Suckling","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0015|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.ndt.a027261","article-title":"Vascular reactivity during combined ultrafiltration-haemodialysis: influence of dialysate sodium","volume":"11","author":"Kuijk","year":"1996","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0016|cit16","first-page":"6","article-title":"Management of muscle cramps in hemodialysis patients. Controlled prospective study","volume":"5","author":"Acchiardo","year":"1975","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Clinical Dialysis & Transplant Forum"},{"issue":"Abstracts","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0018|cit17","first-page":"3B","article-title":"HFR-Acquilibrium International Multicentric Study (AIMS): focus on intradialytic cardiovascular stability [abstract no: LB-PO3148]","volume":"22","author":"Locatelli","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0017|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3935","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfs091","article-title":"Effect of a plasma sodium biofeedback system applied to HFR on the intradialytic cardiovascular stability. Results from a randomized controlled study","volume":"27","author":"Locatelli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0019|cit19","first-page":"A286","article-title":"Management of hypertension in patients on chronic haemodialysis: modulation of dialysate sodium compared to adjustment of dry weight as determined by bioimpedance analysis [abstract no: W-PO40028]","volume":"10","author":"Bachtiar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nephrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0020|cit20","first-page":"338","article-title":"A randomized double blind trial of dialysate sodiums of 145 mEq\/L, 150 mEq\/L, and 155 mEq\/L","volume":"34","author":"Barre","year":"1988","journal-title":"ASAIO Transactions"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0021|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1836","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.12431211","article-title":"L-carnitine treatment in incident hemodialysis patients: the multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled CARNIDIAL trial","volume":"7","author":"Mercadal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology: CJASN"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0022|cit22","first-page":"219","article-title":"Modulating dialysate sodium and ultrafiltration: various profiles and their clinical effectiveness [abstract]","volume":"15","author":"Coli","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0023|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2337","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V11122337","article-title":"Effect of dialysate sodium concentration on interdialytic increase of potassium","volume":"11","author":"Nicola","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0024|cit24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1097\/00002216-199010000-00008","article-title":"The influence of dialysate sodium and variable ultrafiltration on fluid balance during hemodialysis","volume":"36","author":"Vries","year":"1990","journal-title":"ASAIO Transactions"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0025|cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1111\/1744-9987.12506","article-title":"Effects of sodium concentration and dialysate temperature changes on blood pressure in hemodialysis patients: a randomized, triple-blind crossover clinical trial","volume":"21","author":"Ebrahimi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Therapeutic Apheresis & Dialysis"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0026|cit26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e224","DOI":"10.1097\/01.hjh.0000468035.58822.bd","article-title":"Effect of different dialysate sodium concentration on blood pressure in hemodialysis patients: a randomized study [abstract no: PP.11.03]","volume":"33","author":"Ekart","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Hypertension"},{"issue":"Program & Abstr","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0027|cit27","first-page":"282A","article-title":"Hypotensive effect of ultra-low sodium dialysate in CAPD patients: a double-blind, randomized, crossover study [abstract no: T271]","volume":"9","author":"Enia","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0028|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A35","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2012.02.087","article-title":"Alignment of dialysate sodium to serum sodium in dialysis patients with serum sodium <137 mmol\/L [abstract]","volume":"59","author":"Ficociello","year":"2012","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0029|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfs124","article-title":"Use of online blood volume and blood temperature monitoring during haemodialysis in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury: a single-centre randomized controlled trial","volume":"28","author":"Du Cheyron","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0030|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1983.150","article-title":"High sodium bicarbonate and acetate hemodialysis: double-blind crossover comparison of hemodynamic and ventilatory effects","volume":"24","author":"Henrich","year":"1983","journal-title":"Kidney International"},{"issue":"Nov","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0031|cit31","first-page":"55A","article-title":"Use of an on-line conductivity monitoring to study individually set dialysate sodium concentrations: a randomised controlled study [abstract no: SU-FC253]","volume":"14","author":"Lambie","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0032|cit32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1097\/01.MAT.0000150525.96413.AW","article-title":"Online conductivity monitoring: validation and usefulness in a clinical trial of reduced dialysate conductivity","volume":"51","author":"Lambie","year":"2005","journal-title":"ASAIO Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0033|cit33","first-page":"306","article-title":"Double blind crossover trial (DBCT) of ramped hypertonic sodium dialysis (RHTD): beneficial effects for specific clinical problems [abstract]","volume":"37","author":"Levin","year":"1990","journal-title":"Kidney International"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0034|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V72242","article-title":"The benefits and side effects of ramped hypertonic sodium dialysis","volume":"7","author":"Levin","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0035|cit35","first-page":"547","article-title":"A randomized comparison between sodium modeling and slow dialysis in the prevention of the dialysis disequilibrium syndrome (DES) [abstract]","volume":"6","author":"Macon","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0036|cit36","first-page":"448","article-title":"Effect of sodium dialysate concentration on beta2 microglobulin during haemodialysis [abstract]","volume":"2","author":"Mahiout","year":"1987","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0037|cit37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-9987.2009.00787.x","article-title":"Two variable sodium profiles and adverse effects during hemodialysis: a randomized crossover study","volume":"14","author":"Meira","year":"2010","journal-title":"Therapeutic Apheresis & Dialysis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0038|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfi118","article-title":"The effect of sodium profiling and feedback technologies on plasma conductivity and ionic mass balance: a study in hypotension-prone dialysis patients","volume":"21","author":"Moret","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0039|cit39","unstructured":"Kotanko P Levin N Effects of intensified sodium management in hemodialysis patients www.clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT01015313"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0040|cit40","unstructured":"Kotanko P Effect of sodium concentration of priming and rinsing fluids on weight gain www.clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT01168947"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0041|cit41","unstructured":"Saran R Volume, sodium and blood pressure management in HD (VSBP) www.clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT01766882"},{"issue":"Program & Abstr","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0042|cit42","first-page":"273A","article-title":"The effect of low sodium dialysis on fluid consumption and thirst scores in haemodialysis patients with high and low baseline interdialytic weight gain [abstract]","volume":"12","author":"Oliver","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0043|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V121151","article-title":"Impact of sodium and ultrafiltration profiling on hemodialysis-related symptoms","volume":"12","author":"Oliver","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"Program & Abstr","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0044|cit44","first-page":"194A","article-title":"Randomized study of the effect of sodium profiled dialysis with blood volume monitoring on dialysis related symptoms [abstract no:A0989]","volume":"10","author":"Oliver","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0045|cit45","first-page":"460","article-title":"The effect of hyponatremic versus isonatremic dialysate in patients with intradialytic hypertension [abstract]","volume":"68","author":"Robberechts","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Clinica Belgica"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0046|cit46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"iii241","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfv179.38","article-title":"The effect of hyponatremic versus isonatremic dialysate in patients with intradialytic hypertension [abstract]","volume":"30","author":"Robberechts","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0047|cit47","first-page":"1525","article-title":"A stratified prospective randomized cross-over comparison of variable (VNA) vs fixed (FNA) sodium dialysate during ICU ARF IHD therapy [abstract no: A1379]","volume":"7","author":"Sandy","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0048|cit48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(97)90118-9","article-title":"Sodium ramping in hemodialysis: a study of beneficial and adverse effects","volume":"29","author":"Sang","year":"1997","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"Suppl 4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0049|cit49","first-page":"iv244","article-title":"Reduction of dialysate sodium concentration using conventional HD or prescribed end dialysis plasma conductivity (Diacontrol\u00a9) [abstract no: SP678]","volume":"21","author":"Selby","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0050|cit50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mat.0000250787.65643.b8","article-title":"Comparison of progressive conductivity reduction with Diacontrol and standard dialysis","volume":"53","author":"Selby","year":"2007","journal-title":"ASAIO Journal"},{"issue":"Abstracts","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0051|cit51","first-page":"813A","article-title":"Reduction of dialysate sodium concentration using conventional HD or prescribed end plasma conductivity (Diacontrol\u00a9) [abstract no: SA-PO1140]","volume":"17","author":"Selby","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0052|cit52","unstructured":"ISRCTN71215609 Study into achievement of isonatric haemodialysis by individual tailoring of dialysate sodium according to ionic mass balance derived from online conductance monitoring www.controlled-trials.com\/ISRCTN71215609"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0053|cit53","unstructured":"Suri R Lindsay R Rehman F Effect of lowering the dialysate sodium on blood pressure in hemodialysis patients www.clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT00724633"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0054|cit54","unstructured":"McCausland F Waikar S Trial of dialysate sodium in chronic hospitalized hemodialysis patients www.clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT02145260"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0055|cit55","unstructured":"Jardine M Randomised evaluation of sodium dialysate levels on vascular events (RESOLVE) www.clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT02823821"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0056|cit56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2369-15-120","article-title":"Rationale and design of the Myocardial Microinjury and Cardiac Remodeling Extension Study in the Sodium Lowering in Dialysate trial (Mac-SoLID study)","volume":"15","author":"Dunlop","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Nephrology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0057|cit57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2369-14-149","article-title":"Rationale and design of the Sodium Lowering In Dialysate (SoLID) trial: a randomised controlled trial of low versus standard dialysate sodium concentration during hemodialysis for regression of left ventricular mass","volume":"14","author":"Dunlop","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Nephrology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0058|cit58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-015-0080-y","article-title":"Update: Rationale and design of the Sodium Lowering In Dialysate (SoLID) trial: a randomised controlled trial of low versus standard dialysate sodium concentration during hemodialysis for regression of left ventricular mass","volume":"16","author":"Dunlop","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Nephrology"},{"issue":"Abstract Suppl","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0059|cit59","first-page":"1B","article-title":"The sodium lowering in dialysate (SoLID) trial: a randomized controlled trial of low versus standard dialysate sodium concentration (DNa) during hemodialysis (HD) for regression of left ventricular (LV) mass [abstract no: HI-OR04]","volume":"27","author":"Marshall","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0060|cit60","first-page":"208","article-title":"Systolic hypertension in hemodialysis patients.[Erratum appears in Semin Dial. 2003 Jul-Aug;16(4):334]","volume":"16","author":"Argarwal","year":"2003","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"issue":"7382","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0061|cit61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.326.7382.219","article-title":"Interaction revisited: the difference between two estimates","volume":"326","author":"Altman","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0062|cit62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1111\/jorc.12051","article-title":"Symptom clusters in patients on dialysis and their association with quality-of-life outcomes","volume":"40","author":"Amro","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Renal Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0063|cit63","first-page":"1","article-title":"High versus low dialysate sodium concentration in chronic haemodialysis patients: a systematic review of 23 studies","volume":"31","author":"Basile","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0064|cit64","first-page":"45","article-title":"Visual loss in uremic patients on dialysis: a case report and review of literature","volume":"13","author":"Basri","year":"2002","journal-title":"Saudi Journal of Kidney Disease & Transplantation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0065|cit65","first-page":"c82","article-title":"Blood pressure response to uncomplicated hemodialysis: the importance of changes in stroke volume","volume":"96","author":"Boon","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nephron"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0066|cit66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(00)70250-2","article-title":"Cardiac and hemodynamic effects of hemodialysis and ultrafiltration","volume":"35","author":"Bos","year":"2000","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0067|cit67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.32.2.223","article-title":"A method for the detection and quantification of impaired sodium excretion. Results of an oral sodium tolerance test in normal subjects and in patients with heart disease","volume":"32","author":"Braunwald","year":"1965","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0068|cit68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.03900808","article-title":"Hemodialysis-induced cardiac injury: determinants and associated outcomes","volume":"4","author":"Burton","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clinical Journal of The American Society of Nephrology: CJASN"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0069|cit69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-015-0110-9","article-title":"A retrospective, longitudinal study estimating the association between interdialytic weight gain and cardiovascular events and death in hemodialysis patients","volume":"16","author":"Cabrera","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Nephrology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0070|cit70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2656","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfq763","article-title":"Patients' perspective of haemodialysis-associated symptoms","volume":"26","author":"Caplin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0071|cit71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1526","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2010101119","article-title":"Intradialytic hypotension and vascular access thrombosis","volume":"22","author":"Chang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0072|cit72","first-page":"205","article-title":"Role of sodium in dialysis","volume":"56","author":"Charra","year":"2004","journal-title":"Minerva Urologica e Nefrologica"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0073|cit73","first-page":"2287","article-title":"In-center hemodialysis six times per week versus three times per week.[Erratum appears in N Engl J Med. 2011 Jan 6;364(1):93]","volume":"363","author":"Chertow","year":"2010","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0074|cit74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1159\/000183547","article-title":"Effects of high sodium dialysate during maintenance hemodialysis","volume":"41","author":"Cybulsky","year":"1985","journal-title":"Nephron"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0075|cit75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1177\/039139880803100102","article-title":"Potential adverse effects of replacing high volume hemofiltration exchanges on electrolyte balance and acid-base status using the current commercially available replacement solutions in patients with acute renal failure","volume":"31","author":"Davenport","year":"2008","journal-title":"International Journal of Artificial Organs"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0076|cit76","unstructured":"Davies E. (Kidney Research UK) re: Future priorities for renal research: survey report: a report on the findings from a patient survey exercise assessing kidney patients' views on research priorities Letter to: E Davies (Kidney Research UK) 2016"},{"issue":"Suppl 208","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0077|cit77","first-page":"31S","article-title":"Comparison of sodium conductivity prescription and dialysate sodium concentration with three different hemodialysis (HD) monitors: not all the monitors are equal [abstract no: P71]","volume":"144","author":"Descombes","year":"2014","journal-title":"Swiss Med Weekly"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0078|cit78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.2001.0590031175.x","article-title":"Preventing dialysis hypotension: a comparison of usual protective maneuvers","volume":"59","author":"Dheenan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Kidney International"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0079|cit79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1542-4758.2011.00560.x","article-title":"Associations of endothelial dysfunction and arterial stiffness with intradialytic hypotension and hypertension","volume":"15","author":"Dubin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hemodialysis International"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0080|cit80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2012.01072.x","article-title":"Are dialysate sodium levels too high?","volume":"25","author":"Marshall","year":"2012","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0081|cit81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S2","DOI":"10.1111\/hdi.12465","article-title":"Reliability of delivered dialysate sodium concentration","volume":"20","author":"Ekbal","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hemodialysis International"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0082|cit82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2010","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa021583","article-title":"Effect of dialysis dose and membrane flux in maintenance hemodialysis","volume":"347","author":"Eknoyan","year":"2002","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0083|cit83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2012.01057.x","article-title":"Are there neurological consequences of recurrent intradialytic hypotension?","volume":"25","author":"Eldehni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0084|cit84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2013101086","article-title":"Randomized clinical trial of dialysate cooling and effects on brain white matter","volume":"26","author":"Eldehni","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0085|cit85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00853439","article-title":"Sequential hypertonic haemodialysis in children","volume":"2","author":"Fischbach","year":"1988","journal-title":"Pediatric Nephrology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0086|cit86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.1998.tb00372.x","article-title":"Sodium flux and dialysate sodium in hemodialysis","volume":"11","author":"Flanigan","year":"1998","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0087|cit87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2008.00428.x","article-title":"How should dialysis fluid be individualized for the chronic hemodialysis patient? Sodium","volume":"21","author":"Flanigan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0088|cit88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2014020222","article-title":"Association of mortality risk with various definitions of intradialytic hypotension","volume":"26","author":"Flythe","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0089|cit89","first-page":"M359","article-title":"An on-line monitor of dialyzer Na and K flux in hemodialysis","volume":"36","author":"Gotch","year":"1990","journal-title":"ASAIO Transactions"},{"issue":"7650","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0090|cit90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39489.470347.AD","article-title":"GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations","volume":"336","author":"Guyatt","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0091|cit91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1957","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000033519.45615.C7","article-title":"Short- and long-term neuroadrenergic effects of moderate dietary sodium restriction in essential hypertension","volume":"106","author":"Grassi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0092|cit92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2015.11.004","article-title":"Comparison of prescribed and measured dialysate sodium: a quality improvement project","volume":"67","author":"Gul","year":"2016","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0093|cit93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1159\/000322572","article-title":"Sodium setpoint and sodium gradient: influence on plasma sodium change and weight gain","volume":"33","author":"Hecking","year":"2011","journal-title":"American Journal of Nephrology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0094|cit94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.05440611","article-title":"Dialysate sodium concentration and the association with interdialytic weight gain, hospitalization, and mortality","volume":"7","author":"Hecking","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clinical Journal of The American Society of Nephrology: CJASN"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0095|cit95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2014.10.026","article-title":"More evidence needed before lower dialysate sodium concentrations can be recommended","volume":"65","author":"Hecking","year":"2015","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0096|cit96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2017.03.024","article-title":"Regional differences in the associations between prescribed dialysate sodium concentration and interdialytic weight gain in the dialysis outcomes and practice patterns study","volume":"70","author":"Hecking","year":"2017","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"9668","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0097|cit97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60212-9","article-title":"Effect of lowering blood pressure on cardiovascular events and mortality in patients on dialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials","volume":"373","author":"Heerspink","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"7414","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0098|cit98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","article-title":"Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses","volume":"327","author":"Higgins","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0099|cit99","unstructured":"Higgins JP Green S (editors) Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011 Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0100|cit100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1972.33.4.491","article-title":"What mediates the renal vascular response to a salt load in normal man?","volume":"33","author":"Hollenberg","year":"1972","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Physiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0101|cit101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1980.50","article-title":"Set point for sodium homeostasis: surfeit, deficit, and their implications","volume":"17","author":"Hollenberg","year":"1980","journal-title":"Kidney International"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0102|cit102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2012.09.019","article-title":"Hyponatremia and mortality: moving beyond associations","volume":"62","author":"Hoorn","year":"2013","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"4 Suppl 3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0103|cit103","first-page":"S1","article-title":"K\/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for cardiovascular disease in dialysis patients","volume":"45","author":"K\/DOQI Workgroup","year":"2005","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0104|cit104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.807362","article-title":"Fluid retention is associated with cardiovascular mortality in patients undergoing long-term hemodialysis","volume":"119","author":"Kalantar-Zadeh","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0105|cit105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1177\/039139880703001105","article-title":"The association of the sodium \"setpoint\" to interdialytic weight gain and blood pressure in hemodialysis patients","volume":"30","author":"Keen","year":"2007","journal-title":"International Journal of Artificial Organs"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0106|cit106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1177\/039139888400700608","article-title":"Serum sodium concentration and body fluid distribution during interdialysis: importance of sodium to fluid intake ratio in hemodialysis patients","volume":"7","author":"Kimura","year":"1984","journal-title":"International Journal of Artificial Organs"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0107|cit107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1111\/hdi.12255","article-title":"Effects of frequent hemodialysis on blood pressure: results from the randomized frequent hemodialysis network trials","volume":"19","author":"Kotanko","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hemodialysis International"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0108|cit108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.2002.00100.x","article-title":"Dialysate calcium profiling during hemodialysis: use and clinical implication","volume":"61","author":"Kyriazis","year":"2002","journal-title":"Kidney International"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0109|cit109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1159\/000183303","article-title":"Sodium kinetics across dialysis membranes","volume":"38","author":"Locatelli","year":"1984","journal-title":"Nephron"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0110|cit110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1126","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfr073","article-title":"Do not forget to individualize dialysate sodium prescription","volume":"26","author":"Lomonte","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0111|cit111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2759","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V12122759","article-title":"Alterations of left ventricular hypertrophy in and survival of patients receiving hemodialysis: follow-up of an interventional study","volume":"12","author":"London","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of American Society of Nephrology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0112|cit112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2369-14-276","article-title":"Lower serum sodium level predicts higher risk of infection-related hospitalization in maintenance hemodialysis patients: an observational cohort study","volume":"14","author":"Mandai","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Nephrology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0113|cit113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2009.12.037","article-title":"Lowering postdialysis plasma sodium (conductivity) to increase sodium removal in volume-expanded hemodialysis patients: a pilot study using a biofeedback software system","volume":"56","author":"Manlucu","year":"2010","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0114|cit114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2012.01072.x","article-title":"Are dialysate sodium levels too high?","volume":"25","author":"Marshall","year":"2012","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0115|cit115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1159\/000450820","article-title":"The evolution of home HD - meeting modern patient needs","volume":"189","author":"Marshall","year":"2017","journal-title":"Contributions to Nephrology"},{"issue":"8 Pt 1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0116|cit116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1093\/ajh\/3.8.628","article-title":"Normalization of increased sodium sensitivity by maintenance hemodialysis","volume":"3","author":"Matsuoka","year":"1990","journal-title":"American Journal of Hypertension"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0117|cit117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1613","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfr497","article-title":"Dialysate sodium, serum sodium and mortality in maintenance hemodialysis","volume":"27","author":"Causland","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0118|cit118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.03170707","article-title":"Hemodialysis-induced cardiac dysfunction is associated with an acute reduction in global and segmental myocardial blood flow","volume":"3","author":"McIntyre","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical Journal of The American Society of Nephrology: CJASN"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0119|cit119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.04610510","article-title":"Circulating endotoxemia: a novel factor in systemic inflammation and cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease","volume":"6","author":"McIntyre","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology: CJASN"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0120|cit120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1111\/sdi.12197","article-title":"Hemodialysis-associated cardiomyopathy: a newly defined disease entity","volume":"27","author":"McIntyre","year":"2014","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0121|cit121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1159\/000355974","article-title":"Role of dialysis sodium gradient on intradialytic hypertension: an observational study","volume":"38","author":"Movilli","year":"2013","journal-title":"American Journal of Nephrology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0122|cit122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2011.06.030","article-title":"Effect of lowering dialysate sodium concentration on interdialytic weight gain and blood pressure in patients undergoing thrice-weekly in-center nocturnal hemodialysis: a quality improvement study","volume":"58","author":"Munoz Mendoza","year":"2011","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"41","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0123|cit123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16281","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0707791104","article-title":"Plasma sodium stiffens vascular endothelium and reduces nitric oxide release","volume":"104","author":"Oberleithner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0124|cit124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V121151","article-title":"Impact of sodium and ultrafiltration profiling on hemodialysis-related symptoms","volume":"12","author":"Oliver","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0125|cit125","first-page":"655","article-title":"Impact of volume control on left ventricular hypertrophy in dialysis patients","volume":"15","author":"Ozkahya","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Nephrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0126|cit126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1159\/000274460","article-title":"Long-term stability of serum sodium in hemodialysis patients","volume":"29","author":"Peixoto","year":"2010","journal-title":"Blood Purification"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0127|cit127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2011.00934.x","article-title":"How should the predialysis plasma sodium level be interpreted in hemodialysis patients?","volume":"24","author":"Peixoto","year":"2011","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"issue":"1-3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0128|cit128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1159\/000321851","article-title":"Sodium gradient: a tool to individualize dialysate sodium prescription in chronic hemodialysis patients?","volume":"31","author":"Penne","year":"2011","journal-title":"Blood Purification"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0129|cit129","unstructured":"Polaschegg HD Husar D (inventors) Fresenius AG (assignee) Apparatus with regulated mixing of the dialysis solution. US patent 4508622. Patent date 02.04.85. Priority DE21.06.82 3223051 International classification B01D13\/00 www.patents.justia.com\/patent\/4508622"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0130|cit130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1973.51","article-title":"Prevention of dialysis disequilibrium syndrome by use of high sodium concentration in the dialysate","volume":"3","author":"Port","year":"1973","journal-title":"Kidney International"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0131|cit131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1093\/ckj\/sft170","article-title":"Low serum sodium is associated with protein energy wasting and increased interdialytic weight gain in haemodialysis patients","volume":"7","author":"Poulikakos","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clinical Kidney Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0132|cit132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1594.1985.tb04350.x","article-title":"Dialysate sodium control during modeling in hemodialysis","volume":"9","author":"Ragon","year":"1985","journal-title":"Artificial Organs"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0133|cit133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(99)70187-3","article-title":"Factors associated with inadequate blood pressure control in hypertensive hemodialysis patients","volume":"33","author":"Rahman","year":"1999","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0134|cit134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1159\/000130414","article-title":"Consequences of overhydration and the need for dry weight assessment","volume":"161","author":"Raimann","year":"2009","journal-title":"Contributions to Nephrology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0135|cit135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-018-0870-0","article-title":"Effects of dialysate to serum sodium (Na(+)) alignment in chronic hemodialysis (HD) patients: retrospective cohort study from a quality improvement project","volume":"19","author":"Raimann","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Nephrology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0136|cit136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2011.213","article-title":"The effects of frequent nocturnal home hemodialysis: the Frequent Hemodialysis Network Nocturnal Trial","volume":"80","author":"Rocco","year":"2011","journal-title":"Kidney International"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0137|cit137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-013-0382-6","article-title":"Effect of dietary sodium restriction on body water, blood pressure, and inflammation in hemodialysis patients: a prospective randomized controlled study","volume":"46","author":"Rodrigues Telini","year":"2014","journal-title":"International Urology & Nephrology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0138|cit138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1111\/hdi.12138","article-title":"Intradialytic hypotension: frequency, sources of variation and correlation with clinical outcome","volume":"18","author":"Sands","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hemodialysis International"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0139|cit139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.03360807","article-title":"Revisiting the dialysate sodium prescription as a tool for better blood pressure and interdialytic weight gain management in hemodialysis patients","volume":"3","author":"Santos","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical Journal of The American Society of Nephrology: CJASN"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0140|cit140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2010.00794.x","article-title":"Sodium balance in maintenance hemodialysis","volume":"23","author":"Santos","year":"2010","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0141|cit141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3189","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfq833","article-title":"Coping, family and mastery: top priorities for social science research by patients with chronic kidney disease","volume":"26","author":"Schipper","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"4 Suppl 4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0142|cit142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S37","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.2001.28093","article-title":"Clinical case-based approach to understanding intradialytic hypotension","volume":"38","author":"Schrieber","year":"2001","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0143|cit143","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann HJ Oxman AD Higgins JP Vist GE Glasziou P Guyatt GH Chapter 11: Presenting results and 'Summary of findings' tables. In: Higgins JP, Green S (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011 Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0144|cit144","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann HJ Oxman AD Higgins JP Deeks JJ Glasziou P Guyatt GH Chapter 12: Interpreting results and drawing conclusions. In: Higgins JP, Green S (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011 Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0145|cit145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2007.00281.x","article-title":"The acute cardiac effects of dialysis","volume":"20","author":"Selby","year":"2007","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0146|cit146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/0195-6663(87)90037-7","article-title":"Effects of haemodialysis on taste and thirst","volume":"9","author":"Shepherd","year":"1987","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0147|cit147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2011060541","article-title":"Intradialytic hypotension strikes again","volume":"22","author":"Sherman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0148|cit148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1212","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.2004.00812.x","article-title":"Hemodialysis-associated hypotension as an independent risk factor for two-year mortality in hemodialysis patients","volume":"66","author":"Shoji","year":"2004","journal-title":"Kidney International"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0149|cit149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.2002.34507","article-title":"Time-averaged concentration of dialysate sodium relates with sodium load and interdialytic weight gain during sodium-profiling hemodialysis.[Erratum appears in Am J Kidney Dis 2002 Dec;40(6):1357]","volume":"40","author":"Song","year":"2002","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0150|cit150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2004070581","article-title":"Effect of sodium balance and the combination of ultrafiltration profile during sodium profiling hemodialysis on the maintenance of the quality of dialysis and sodium and fluid balances","volume":"16","author":"Song","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0151|cit151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2124","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.02680314","article-title":"Intradialytic hypotension and risk of cardiovascular disease","volume":"9","author":"Stefansson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clinical Journal of American Society of Nephrology: CJASN"},{"issue":"7759","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0152|cit152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(72)91224-X","article-title":"Muscle cramps during maintenance haemodialysis","volume":"1","author":"Stewart","year":"1972","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0153|cit153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-139X.2001.00086.x","article-title":"A critical review of sodium profiling for hemodialysis","volume":"14","author":"Stiller","year":"2001","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0154|cit154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1159\/000484921","article-title":"Fallacies and pitfalls of dialysis sodium prescription and control","volume":"46","author":"Stragier","year":"2018","journal-title":"Blood Purification"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0155|cit155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1958.00260210013003","article-title":"Surfeit and deficit of sodium; a kinetic concept of sodium excretion","volume":"102","author":"Strauss","year":"1958","journal-title":"A.M.A. Archives of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0156|cit156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1097\/MAJ.0b013e318222e620","article-title":"Angiotensin II, oxidative stress and skeletal muscle wasting","volume":"342","author":"Sukhanov","year":"2011","journal-title":"American Journal of the Medical Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0157|cit157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1159\/000322238","article-title":"Hyponatremia and inflammation: the emerging role of interleukin-6 in osmoregulation","volume":"118","author":"Swart","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nephron. Physiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0158|cit158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-6686.2001.tb00144.x","article-title":"Clinical impact of residual renal function on patients starting dialysis treatment","volume":"27","author":"Taratufolo","year":"2001","journal-title":"Edtna-Erca Journal"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0159|cit159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2630","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfm220","article-title":"Associations of a facility level decrease in dialysate sodium concentration with blood pressure and interdialytic weight gain","volume":"22","author":"Thein","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0160|cit160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2601","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfg450","article-title":"The effect of frequent or occasional dialysis-associated hypotension on survival of patients on maintenance haemodialysis","volume":"18","author":"Tisler","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0161|cit161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1159\/000110573","article-title":"Water-free Na+ retention: interaction with hypertension and tissue hydration","volume":"26","author":"Titze","year":"2008","journal-title":"Blood Purification"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0162|cit162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2009.00569.x","article-title":"Water-free sodium accumulation","volume":"23","author":"Titze","year":"2009","journal-title":"Seminars in Dialysis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0163|cit163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-6386(82)80044-9","article-title":"The effect of dialysate sodium concentration on body fluid compartment volume, plasma renin activity and plasma aldosterone concentration in chronic hemodialysis patients","volume":"2","author":"Stone","year":"1982","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0164|cit164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2009.01.027","article-title":"Mortality after hospitalization with mild, moderate, and severe hyponatremia","volume":"122","author":"Waikar","year":"2009","journal-title":"American Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0165|cit165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2010.07.029","article-title":"Mortality associated with low serum sodium concentration in maintenance hemodialysis","volume":"124","author":"Waikar","year":"2011","journal-title":"American Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0166|cit166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2014.07.003","article-title":"Improving clinical outcomes among hemodialysis patients: a proposal for a \"volume first\" approach from the chief medical officers of US dialysis providers","volume":"64","author":"Weiner","year":"2014","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0167|cit167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e29","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2004.01.017","article-title":"Transient visual loss may anticipate occipital infarction from hemodialysis","volume":"43","author":"Wells","year":"2004","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0168|cit168","first-page":"101","article-title":"Cramps, thirst and hypertension in hemodialysis patients -- the influence of dialyzate sodium concentration","volume":"7","author":"Wilkinson","year":"1977","journal-title":"Clinical Nephrology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0169|cit169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2016.08.030","article-title":"Interdialytic weight gain: trends, predictors, and associated outcomes in the International Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (DOPPS)","volume":"69","author":"Wong","year":"2017","journal-title":"American Journal of Kidney Diseases"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0170|cit170","first-page":"337","article-title":"Profile of antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients on renal replacement therapy (RRT)","volume":"48","author":"Zazgornik","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clinical Nephrology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0171|cit171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F1534","DOI":"10.1152\/ajprenal.00585.2013","article-title":"Individuality of the plasma sodium concentration","volume":"306","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"American Journal of Physiology - Renal Physiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0172|cit172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1111\/aor.12156","article-title":"Impact of dry weight determined by calf bioimpedance ratio on carotid stiffness and left ventricular hypertrophy in hemodialysis patients","volume":"38","author":"Zhou","year":"2014","journal-title":"Artificial Organs"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2-BIB0173|cit173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204","article-title":"Dialysate sodium levels for chronic haemodialysis","author":"Dunlop","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd011204.pub3","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,5]],"date-time":"2024-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730764800000}}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cochranelibrary.com\/cdsr\/doi\/10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2\/epdf\/full","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,9]],"date-time":"2021-08-09T22:53:35Z","timestamp":1628549615000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub2"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane Kidney and Transplant Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,16]]},"references-count":173,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd011204.pub2","relation":{"new_version":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011204.pub3","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,16]]}}}