{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]],"date-time":"2025-12-30T22:55:47Z","timestamp":1767135347024,"version":"build-2238731810"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd012268","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,9]],"date-time":"2024-05-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715212800000}}],"reference-count":169,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd012268.pub2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,9]],"date-time":"2024-05-09T06:37:31Z","timestamp":1715236651000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Calcium supplementation for people with overweight or obesity"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2024","author":[{"given":"Gabriela","family":"Cormick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Efectividad Cl\u00ednica y Sanitaria (IECS-CONICET); Buenos Aires Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Agust\u00edn","family":"Ciapponi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Argentine Cochrane Centre; Institute for Clinical Effectiveness and Health Policy (IECS-CONICET); Buenos Aires Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Janetta","family":"Harbron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Centre for Health through Physical Activity, Lifestyle & Sport, Division of Physiological Sciences, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences; University of Cape Town; Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Surya M","family":"Perez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidad de La Matanza; San Justo Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paula","family":"Vazquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Efectividad Cl\u00ednica y Sanitaria (IECS-CONICET); Buenos Aires Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julie","family":"Rivo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Efectividad Cl\u00ednica y Sanitaria (IECS-CONICET); Buenos Aires Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria-Inti","family":"Metzendorf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of General Practice; Medical Faculty of the Heinrich-Heine University; D\u00fcsseldorf Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fernando","family":"Althabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Efectividad Cl\u00ednica y Sanitaria (IECS-CONICET); Buenos Aires Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 M","family":"Beliz\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Efectividad Cl\u00ednica y Sanitaria (IECS-CONICET); Buenos Aires Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0001|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2014.09.015","article-title":"Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation affects glucose metabolism and lipid concentrations in overweight and obese vitamin D deficient women with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"34","author":"Asemi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clinical Nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0002|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.1284","article-title":"Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation influences biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress in overweight and vitamin D-deficient women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial","volume":"83","author":"Foroozanfard","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clinical Endocrinology (Oxford)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0003|cit3","unstructured":"Effects of vitamin D and calcium co-supplementation on insulin resistance and inflammatory factor in overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome apps.who.int\/trialsearch\/Trial3.aspx?trialid=IRCT201309275623N10"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0004|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1177\/0379572120944671","article-title":"The effect of calcium supplementation on body weight before and during pregnancy in women enrolled in the WHO calcium and preeclampsia trial","volume":"41","author":"Cormick","year":"2020","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"issue":"10169","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0005|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)31818-X","article-title":"Prepregnancy and early pregnancy calcium supplementation among women at high risk of pre-eclampsia: a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"393","author":"Hofmeyr","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0006|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"07","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12030713","article-title":"Differential impact of calcium and vitamin D on body composition changes in post-menopausal women following a restricted energy diet and exercise program","volume":"12","author":"Kerksick","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0007|cit7","unstructured":"Effects of calcium supplementation on women in the curves for women program https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT03878667"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0008|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1070","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2010.14","article-title":"Effects of multivitamin and mineral supplementation on adiposity, energy expenditure and lipid profiles in obese Chinese women","volume":"34","author":"Li","year":"2010","journal-title":"International Journal of Obesity"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0009|cit9","first-page":"121","article-title":"Effects of supplementation with multivitamin and mineral on blood pressure and C-reactive protein in obese Chinese women with increased cardiovascular disease risk","volume":"18","author":"Wang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0010|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1490","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2016.09.020","article-title":"Effect of daily calcitriol supplementation with and without calcium on disease regression in non-alcoholic fatty liver patients following an energy-restricted diet: randomized, controlled, double-blind trial","volume":"36","author":"Lorvand Amiri","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0011|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/s00240-009-0187-3","article-title":"Effects of calcium supplementation on body weight reduction in overweight calcium stone formers","volume":"37","author":"Menon","year":"2009","journal-title":"Urological Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0012|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2010.02.011","article-title":"No effects of low and high consumption of dairy products and calcium supplements on body composition and serum lipids in Puerto Rican obese adults","volume":"27","author":"Palacios","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"S1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0013|cit13","first-page":"1","article-title":"Effect of calcium and dairy products intake on body composition and blood lipids in Puerto Rican obese adults","volume":"23","author":"Palacios","year":"2009","journal-title":"The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology Journal. Conference: Experimental Biology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0014|cit14","unstructured":"Faghih S Rajaei SH Supplementation with calcium or vitamin D does not affect weight loss in overweight women Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism 2015 446 7 10.1159\/000440895"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0015|cit15","unstructured":"Comparison of the effects of calcium, vitamin D, and calcium plus vitamin D on anthropometric indices, body composition, lipid profile, blood pressure, and blood glucose in overweight or obese premenopausal women en.irct.ir\/trial\/15465?revision=15465"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0016|cit16","first-page":"153","article-title":"The effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on body composition and weight reduction: a randomized, triple-blind, controlled trial","volume":"20","author":"Rajaie","year":"2018","journal-title":"Progress in Nutrition"},{"issue":"52","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0017|cit17","first-page":"1","article-title":"Independent and combined effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on blood lipids in overweight or obese premenopausal women: a triple-blind randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"12","author":"Rajaie","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Preventive Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0018|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1359\/JBMR.041132","article-title":"Overweight postmenopausal women lose bone with moderate weight reduction and 1 g\/day calcium intake","volume":"20","author":"Riedt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0019|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/85.4.972","article-title":"Premenopausal overweight women do not lose bone during moderate weight loss with adequate or higher calcium intake. [Erratum appears in Am J Clin Nutr]","volume":"85","author":"Riedt","year":"2007","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0020|cit20","first-page":"191","article-title":"The influence of calcium supplement on body composition, weight loss and insulin resistance in obese adults receiving low calorie diet","volume":"15","author":"Shalileh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Research and Medical Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0021|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e187","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.192774","article-title":"The effects of calcium supplements on serum lipoprotein in obese adults receiving an energy-restricted diet","volume":"122","author":"Shidfar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0022|cit22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.1998.13.6.1045","article-title":"Calcium supplementation suppresses bone turnover during weight reduction in postmenopausal women","volume":"13","author":"Ricci","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0023|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2002-021136","article-title":"Effect of calcium supplementation on weight and fat loss in women","volume":"89","author":"Shapses","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0024|cit24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.2001.16.7.1329","article-title":"Bone turnover and density in obese premenopausal women during moderate weight loss and calcium supplementation","volume":"16","author":"Shapses","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0025|cit25","first-page":"194","article-title":"Effects of a calcium supplement on serum lipoproteins, apolipoprotein B, and blood pressure in overweight men","volume":"8","author":"Shidfar","year":"2011","journal-title":"International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0026|cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e115","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.192774","article-title":"The effects of calcium supplements on serum lipoprotein in obese adults receiving an energy-restricted diet","volume":"122","author":"Shidfar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0027|cit27","unstructured":"Effects of vitamin D and calcium supplementation on inflammatory biomarkers and adipocytokins in patients with type 2 diabetes apps.who.int\/trialsearch\/Trial2.aspx?TrialID=IRCT2012072910433N1"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0028|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E2485","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2014-1977","article-title":"Calcium-vitamin D cosupplementation influences circulating inflammatory biomarkers and adipocytokines in vitamin D-insufficient diabetics: a randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"99","author":"Tabesh","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0029|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.2014.905761","article-title":"Effects of calcium plus vitamin D supplementation on anthropometric measurements and blood pressure in vitamin D insufficient people with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"34","author":"Tabesh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of the American College of Nutrition"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0030|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2038","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-014-3313-x","article-title":"Effects of calcium-vitamin D co-supplementation on metabolic profiles in vitamin D insufficient people with type 2 diabetes: a randomised controlled clinical trial","volume":"57","author":"Tabesh","year":"2014","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0031|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1013\u201325","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114515001518","article-title":"Effect of increasing dietary calcium through supplements and dairy food on body weight and body composition: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials","volume":"114","author":"Booth","year":"2015","journal-title":"British Journal of Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0032|cit32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.2007.10719636","article-title":"Effects of various forms of calcium on body weight and bone turnover markers in women participating in a weight loss program","volume":"26","author":"Wagner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of the American College of Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0033|cit33","unstructured":"Supplemental calcium in overweight people clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT00030238"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0034|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-150-12-200906160-00005","article-title":"Effects of calcium supplementation on body weight and adiposity in overweight and obese adults: a randomized trial","volume":"150","author":"Yanovski","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0035|cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2004.67","article-title":"Calcium and dairy acceleration of weight and fat loss during energy restriction in obese adults","volume":"12","author":"Zemel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Obesity Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0036|cit36","first-page":"342S","article-title":"Dietary calcium and dairy products accelerate weight and fat loss during energy restriction in obese adults","volume":"75","author":"Zemel","year":"2002","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0037|cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-7075-8-67","article-title":"Dietary fat and not calcium supplementation or dairy product consumption is associated with changes in anthropometrics during a randomized, placebo-controlled energy-restriction trial","volume":"8","author":"Smilowitz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nutrition and Metabolism (London)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0038|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1566","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2008.232","article-title":"Calcium and dairy product modulation of lipid utilization and energy expenditure","volume":"16","author":"Teegarden","year":"2008","journal-title":"Obesity (Silver Spring)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0039|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.3390\/nu1010083","article-title":"Dairy-rich diets augment fat loss on an energy-restricted diet: a multicenter trial","volume":"1","author":"Zemel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0040|cit40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1177\/156482651003100301","article-title":"High-calcium milk prevents overweight and obesity among postmenopausal women","volume":"31","author":"Angeles-Agdeppa","year":"2010","journal-title":"Food and Nutrition Bulletin"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0041|cit41","first-page":"1213","article-title":"The effects of nonpharmacologic interventions on blood pressure of persons with high normal levels. Results of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention, Phase I","volume":"267","year":"1992","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0042|cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1538","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114509990699","article-title":"Calcium, vitamin D and weight loss","volume":"102","author":"Blumsohn","year":"2009","journal-title":"British Journal of Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0043|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2009.212","article-title":"Effect of dairy and non-dairy calcium on fecal fat excretion in lactose digester and maldigester obese adults","volume":"34","author":"Buchowski","year":"2010","journal-title":"International Journal of Obesity (London)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0044|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86\u201391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2022.02.121","article-title":"Urate-lowering effect of calcium supplementation: Analyses of a randomized controlled trial","volume":"49","author":"Candido","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clinical Nutrition ESPEN"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0045|cit45","unstructured":"Effect of calcium intake on body weight and body fat in overweight individuals apps.who.int\/trialsearch\/Trial3.aspx?trialid=RBR-7q2n33"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0046|cit46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/80.1.123","article-title":"Weight loss and calcium intake influence calcium absorption in overweight postmenopausal women.[Erratum appears in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2005 Jan;81(1):199]","volume":"80","author":"Cifuentes","year":"2004","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0047|cit47","first-page":"200","article-title":"Effect of two isocaloric diets, low fat- high calcium and low fat- high fiber on weight reduction, lipid profile, and blood pressure","volume":"3","author":"Eftekhari","year":"2009","journal-title":"Iranian Cardiovascular Research Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0048|cit48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Egan KA Martin BR McCabe GP Warden SJ McCabe LD Peacock M Bone density observations in adolescents consuming a low calcium diet Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology Journal. Conference: Experimental Biology 2011","DOI":"10.1096\/fasebj.25.1_supplement.215.6"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0049|cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/S1744-1161%2812%2970592-6","article-title":"The effect of the combination of restricted energy diet and low fat milk or calcium supplement on iron status of premenopausal overweight or obese women","volume":"7","author":"Faghih","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clinical Nutrition, Supplement"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0050|cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-0407.2011.00122.x","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of cow milk and calcium supplement on weight reduction and insulin resistance in premenopaused overweight or obese women","volume":"3","author":"Faghih","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0051|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2009.11.013","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of cows' milk, fortified soy milk, and calcium supplement on weight and fat loss in premenopausal overweight and obese women","volume":"21","author":"Faghih","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0052|cit52","first-page":"430","article-title":"Comparing the effects of cow's milk, and calcium supplementation on components of the metabolic syndrome in overweight or obese women","volume":"14","author":"Faghih","year":"2013","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0053|cit53","first-page":"692","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of cow's milk, fortified soy milk, and calcium supplement on plasma adipocytokines in overweight and obese women","volume":"11","author":"Faghih","year":"2010","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0054|cit54","first-page":"188","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of cow's milk, fortified soy milk, and calcium supplement on plasma adipocytokines in overweight or obese women","volume":"8","author":"Faghih","year":"2011","journal-title":"International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0055|cit55","unstructured":"Effect of calcium and dairy product on weight loss en.irct.ir\/trial\/13013"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0056|cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114510003119","article-title":"Milk supplementation facilitates appetite control in obese women during weight loss: a randomised, single-blind, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"105","author":"Gilbert","year":"2011","journal-title":"British Journal of Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0057|cit57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802785","article-title":"Effect of short-term high dietary calcium intake on 24-h energy expenditure, fat oxidation, and fecal fat excretion","volume":"29","author":"Jacobsen","year":"2005","journal-title":"International Journal of Obesity (London)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0058|cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2013.52","article-title":"Effect of a dairy- and calcium-rich diet on weight loss and appetite during energy restriction in overweight and obese adults: a randomized trial","volume":"67","author":"Jones","year":"2013","journal-title":"European Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0059|cit59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.33549\/physiolres.931057","article-title":"Calcium intake and the outcome of short-term weight management","volume":"57","author":"Kabrnova-Hlavata","year":"2008","journal-title":"Physiological Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0060|cit60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1602921","article-title":"Effect of calcium supplementation on lipid profile in overweight or obese Iranian women: a double-blind randomized clinical trial","volume":"63","author":"Karandish","year":"2009","journal-title":"European Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0061|cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.3923\/jbs.2008.773.778","article-title":"Effect of calcium supplementation on blood pressure in overweight or obese women","volume":"8","author":"Shockravi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Biological Sciences"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0062|cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1186\/s12986-018-0263-1","article-title":"Effect of low energy diet for eight weeks to adults with overweight or obesity on folate, retinol, vitamin B12, D and E status and the degree of inflammation: a post hoc analysis of a randomized intervention trial","volume":"15","author":"Veller","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nutrition & metabolism"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0063|cit63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.115.129528","article-title":"Protein supplements after weight loss do not improve weight maintenance compared with recommended dietary protein intake despite beneficial effects on appetite sensation and energy expenditure: a randomized, controlled, double-blinded trial","volume":"106","author":"Kj\u00f8lb\u00e6k","year":"2017","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0064|cit64","unstructured":"The effect of protein and calcium on weight change and blood lipid profile (PROKA) clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT01561131"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0065|cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2014.03.047","article-title":"Associations among endocrine, inflammatory, and bone markers, body composition and weight loss induced bone loss","volume":"64","author":"Labouesse","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bone"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0066|cit66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/87.2.455","article-title":"Calcium supplementation and bone mineral accretion in adolescent girls: an 18-mo randomized controlled trial with 2-y follow-up","volume":"87","author":"Lambert","year":"2008","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0067|cit67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.1.18","article-title":"Calcium supplementation for 1 y does not reduce body weight or fat mass in young girls","volume":"83","author":"Lorenzen","year":"2006","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0068|cit68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jada.2007.07.008","article-title":"Preliminary study: soy milk as effective as skim milk in promoting weight loss","volume":"107","author":"Lukaszuk","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of the American Dietetic Association"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0069|cit69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114508030808","article-title":"Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and fat mass loss in female very low-calcium consumers: potential link with a calcium-specific appetite control","volume":"101","author":"Major","year":"2009","journal-title":"British Journal Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0070|cit70","unstructured":"Effect of calcium\/vitamin D supplementation on body weight and fat loss clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT00353054"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0071|cit71","first-page":"133","article-title":"Efficacy of a novel calcium\/potassium salt of (-)-hydroxycitric acid in weight control","volume":"25","author":"Preuss","year":"2005","journal-title":"International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Research"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0072|cit72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1961","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650111218","article-title":"Correcting calcium nutritional deficiency prevents spine fractures in elderly women","volume":"11","author":"Recker","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0073|cit73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3824","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2004-2205","article-title":"Effects of calcium supplementation on body weight and blood pressure in normal older women: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"90","author":"Reid","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0074|cit74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-5994.2010.02186.x","article-title":"The calcium controversy: balancing heart and bone effects of supplements","volume":"40","author":"Reid","year":"2010","journal-title":"Internal Medicine Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0075|cit75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1159\/000319374","article-title":"An adequate calcium intake could help achieve weight loss in overweight\/obese women following hypocaloric diets","volume":"57","author":"Rodriguez-Rodriguez","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0076|cit76","first-page":"25","article-title":"Reduction of adipose tissue and body weight: effect of water soluble calcium hydroxycitrate in Garcinia atroviridis on the short term treatment of obese women in Thailand","volume":"16","author":"Roongpisuthipong","year":"2007","journal-title":"Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0077|cit77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.111.019489","article-title":"Calcium and vitamin D supplementation is associated with decreased abdominal visceral adipose tissue in overweight and obese adults","volume":"95","author":"Rosenblum","year":"2012","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0078|cit78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.3233\/MNM-150035","article-title":"Diets containing dairy foods positively affects weight and fat loss and cytokines blood levels in premenopausal obese women","volume":"8","author":"Rossi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Mediterranean Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0079|cit79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2400","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2008.380","article-title":"Calcium supplementation does not alter lipid oxidation or lipolysis in overweight\/obese women","volume":"16","author":"Sampath","year":"2008","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0080|cit80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nutres.2018.07.011","article-title":"A high weekly dose of cholecalciferol and calcium supplement enhances weight loss and improves health biomarkers in obese women","volume":"59","author":"Subih","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nutrition Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0081|cit81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.2010.10719899","article-title":"Effects of calcium and resistance exercise on body composition in overweight premenopausal women","volume":"29","author":"Thomas","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of the American College of Nutrition"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0082|cit82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2005.163","article-title":"Effect of energy-reduced diets high in dairy products and fiber on weight loss in obese adults","volume":"13","author":"Thompson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Obesity Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0083|cit83","unstructured":"Calcium, dairy, and body fat in adolescents https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT00592137 2008"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0084|cit84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.110.010264","article-title":"Calcium, dairy products, and energy balance in overweight adolescents: a controlled trial","volume":"94","author":"Weaver","year":"2011","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0085|cit85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1080\/09637480701198083","article-title":"Weight control among obese adolescents: a pilot study","volume":"58","author":"Williams","year":"2007","journal-title":"International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0086|cit86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/80.2.423","article-title":"Lactation, weaning, and calcium supplementation: effects on body composition in postpartum women","volume":"80","author":"Wosje","year":"2004","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0087|cit87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2005.144","article-title":"Effects of calcium and dairy on body composition and weight loss in African-American adults","volume":"13","author":"Zemel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Obesity Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0088|cit88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802880","article-title":"Dairy augmentation of total and central fat loss in obese subjects","volume":"29","author":"Zemel","year":"2005","journal-title":"International Journal of Obesity (Lond)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0089|cit89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-7075-7-62","article-title":"The effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on obesity in postmenopausal women: secondary analysis for a large-scale, placebo controlled, double-blind, 4-year longitudinal clinical trial","volume":"7","author":"Zhao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nutrition and Metabolism (London)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0090|cit90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.1159\/000354245","article-title":"Increasing dietary calcium in the face of caloric restrictions in humans","volume":"63","author":"Sasraku","year":"2013","journal-title":"Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0091|cit91","unstructured":"Calcium supplementation on blood glucose, lipids and obesity in Chinese women https:\/\/www.isrctn.com\/ISRCTN74325268"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0092|cit92","unstructured":"Calcium and lipid metabolism clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT00686192"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0093|cit93","unstructured":"Increasing calcium dietary intake helps to control blood presure and body weight clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT02295852 https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT02295852"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0094|cit94","unstructured":"Suppression effects on body weight and fat of calcium alginate in healthy adults https:\/\/center6.umin.ac.jp\/cgi-open-bin\/ctr_e\/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000022713 UMIN000019658 https:\/\/upload.umin.ac.jp\/cgi-open-bin\/ctr_e\/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000022713"},{"issue":"10258","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0095|cit95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30752-2","article-title":"Global burden of 87 risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990\u20132019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019","volume":"396","author":"Abbafati","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0096|cit96","first-page":"283","article-title":"Calcium turnover and nutrition through the life cycle","volume":"60","author":"Abrams","year":"2001","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Nutrition Society"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0097|cit97","volume-title":"Guidelines on food fortification with micronutrients","author":"Allen","year":"2006"},{"issue":"7382","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0098|cit98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.326.7382.219","article-title":"Interaction revisited: the difference between two estimates","volume":"326","author":"Altman","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0099|cit99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3315","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-017-4230-x","article-title":"Global dietary calcium intake among adults: a systematic review","volume":"28","author":"Balk","year":"2017","journal-title":"Osteoporosis International"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0100|cit100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1537","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp1210380","article-title":"Calcium supplements and fracture prevention","volume":"369","author":"Bauer","year":"2013","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0101|cit101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262\u20136","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39440.525752.BE","article-title":"Vascular events in healthy older women receiving calcium supplementation: randomised controlled trial","volume":"336","author":"Bolland","year":"2008","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0102|cit102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1704","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0803660","article-title":"An intervention study of the effects of calcium intake on faecal fat excretion, energy metabolism and adipose tissue mRNA expression of lipid-metabolism related proteins","volume":"31","author":"Boon","year":"2007","journal-title":"International Journal of Obesity"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0103|cit103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Booth AO Huggins CE Wattanapenpaiboon N Nowson CA Effect of increasing dietary calcium through supplements and dairy food on body weight and body composition: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials British Journal of Nutrition 2015 114 7 10.1017\/S0007114515001518","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114515001518"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0104|cit104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa010369","article-title":"Comparison of two diets for the prevention of recurrent stones in idiopathic hypercalciuria","volume":"346","author":"Borghi","year":"2002","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0105|cit105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.14743","article-title":"Interventions to improve calcium intake through foods in populations with low intake","volume":"1511","author":"Bourassa","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0106|cit106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954422409990126","article-title":"Molecular mechanisms triggered by low-calcium diets","volume":"22","author":"Centeno","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nutrition Research Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0107|cit107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-87-4-404","article-title":"Treated and untreated recurrent calcium nephrolithiasis in patients with idiopathic hypercalciuria, hyperuricosuria, or no metabolic disorder","volume":"87","author":"Coe","year":"1977","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0108|cit108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2047-6310.2012.00064.x","article-title":"Extended international (IOTF) body mass index cut-offs for thinness, overweight and obesity","volume":"7","author":"Cole","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatric Obesity"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0109|cit109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD010037.pub2","article-title":"Calcium supplementation for prevention of primary hypertension","author":"Cormick","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0110|cit110","first-page":"444","article-title":"Global inequities in dietary calcium intake during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"126","author":"Cormick","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0111|cit111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11071606","article-title":"Calcium intake and health","volume":"11","author":"Cormick","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0112|cit112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12041022","article-title":"Regulatory and policy-related aspects of calcium fortification of foods. Implications for implementing national strategies of calcium fortification","volume":"12","author":"Cormick","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0113|cit113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.07.043497","article-title":"Development of a WHO growth reference for school-aged children and adolescents","volume":"85","author":"Onis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Bulletin of the World Health Organization"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0114|cit114","unstructured":"Deeks JJ Higgins JPT Chapter 10: Analysing data and undertaking meta-analyses. In: Higgins JPT, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0115|cit115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3570","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2014-1414","article-title":"Diagnosis of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop","volume":"99","author":"Eastell","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0116|cit116","first-page":"2814","article-title":"Scientific opinion on the tolerable upper intake level of calcium","volume":"10","author":"European food safety authority (EFSA)","year":"2012","journal-title":"European Food Safety Authority Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0117|cit117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.4103\/2277-9531.162388","article-title":"The effect of supplementary calcium on blood pressure in healthy adult women aged 18-30 years in Tehran, Iran","volume":"4","author":"Entezari","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Education and Health Promotion"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0118|cit118","first-page":"1","article-title":"Scientific opinion on dietary reference values for calcium","volume":"13","author":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)","year":"2015","journal-title":"European Food Safety Authority Journal"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0119|cit119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1652\u20136","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.111.138651","article-title":"Calcium does not inhibit the absorption of 5 milligrams of nonheme or heme iron at doses less than 800 milligrams in nonpregnant women","volume":"141","author":"Gaita\u0301n","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Nutrition"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0120|cit120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2014.41","article-title":"The influence of calcium supplementation on substrate metabolism during exercise in humans: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"68","author":"Gonzalez","year":"2014","journal-title":"European Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0121|cit121","unstructured":"GRADEproGDT: GRADEpro Guideline Development Tool [www.guidelinedevelopment.org] McMaster University (developed by Evidence Prime, Inc.) 2015"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0122|cit122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-5408.2002.05505.x","article-title":"The effect of calcium consumption on iron absorption and iron status","volume":"5","author":"Harris","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nutrition in Clinical Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0123|cit123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-27302006000400014","article-title":"Calcium intake and disease prevention","volume":"50","author":"Heaney","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arquivos Brasileiros de Endocrinologia e Metabologia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0124|cit124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-4887.2011.00392.x","article-title":"Calcium and obesity: effect size and clinical relevance","volume":"69","author":"Heaney","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nutrition Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0125|cit125","unstructured":"Higgins JP Altman DG Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in included studies. In: Higgins JP, Green S (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 (updated March 2011). The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011 Available from training.cochrane.org\/handbook\/archive\/v5.1\/"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0126|cit126","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Thomas J Chandler J Cumpston M Li T Page MJ Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0127|cit127","unstructured":"Higgins JP Eldridge S Chapter 23: Including variants on randomized trials. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.4 (updated August 2023). Cochrane, 2023 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0128|cit128","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Lasserson T Thomas J Flemyng E Churchill R Methodological Expectations of Cochrane Intervention Reviews Cochrane: London (version August 2023) 2023 Chapter 1.5, C25 Chapter 1.5, C25"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0129|cit129","first-page":"10\u201318","article-title":"The urinary excretion of calcium and inorganic phosphate in 344 patients with calcium stone of renal origin","volume":"48","author":"Hodkinson","year":"1958","journal-title":"British Journal of Surgery"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0130|cit130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-5-13","article-title":"Estimating the mean and variance from the median, range, and the size of a sample","volume":"5","author":"Hozo","year":"2005","journal-title":"BioMed Central Medical Research Methodology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0131|cit131","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine Dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D Washington, DC: National Academies Press 2011"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0132|cit132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa055218","article-title":"Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of fractures","volume":"354","author":"Jackson","year":"2006","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0133|cit133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1244","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/67.6.1244","article-title":"Effects of calcium supplementation and lactation on iron status","volume":"67","author":"Kalkwarf","year":"1998","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0134|cit134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kent S Fusco F Gray A Jebb SA Cairns BJ Mihaylova B Body mass index and healthcare costs: a systematic literature review of individual participant data studies Obesity Reviews 2017 18 8","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12560"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0135|cit135","unstructured":"Lefebvre C Glanville J Briscoe S Littlewood A Marshall C Metzendorf MI Cochrane Information Retrieval Methods Group Chapter 4: Searching for and selecting studies In: Higgins JPT, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022. Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0136|cit136","first-page":"719\u201322","article-title":"Adverse events from calcium supplementation: relationship to errors in myocardial infarction self-reporting in randomized controlled trials of calcium supplementation","volume":"3","author":"Lewis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0137|cit137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165\u201375","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.2311","article-title":"The effects of calcium supplementation on verified coronary heart disease hospitalization and death in postmenopausal women: a collaborative meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"30","author":"Lewis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0138|cit138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98\u2013102","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/82.1.98","article-title":"Long-term calcium supplementation does not affect the iron status of 12-14-y-old girls","volume":"82","author":"M\u00f8lgaard","year":"2005","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0139|cit139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-4887.2011.00397.x","article-title":"Efficacy of calcium supplementation for management of overweight and obesity: systematic review of randomized clinical trials","volume":"69","author":"Onakpoya","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nutrition Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0140|cit140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page M","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0141|cit141","unstructured":"Review Manager Web (RevMan Web) Cochrane Collaboration 2024"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0142|cit142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-4887.2008.00146.x","article-title":"Is calcium supplementation a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases in older women?","volume":"67","author":"Sabbagh","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nutrition Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0143|cit143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2015.12.006","article-title":"Improving GRADE evidence tables part 3: detailed guidance for explanatory footnotes supports creating and understanding GRADE certainty in the evidence judgments","volume":"74","author":"Santesso","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0144|cit144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2019.10.014","article-title":"GRADE guidelines 26: informative statements to communicate the findings of systematic reviews of interventions","volume":"119","author":"Santesso","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0145|cit145","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann HJ Higgins JPT Vist GE Glasziou P Akl EA Skoetz N Guyatt GH Chapter 14: Completing \u2018Summary of findings\u2019 tables and grading the certainty of the evidence. In: Higgins JPT, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0146|cit146","first-page":"176","volume-title":"Primer on the Metabolic Bone Diseases and Disorders of Mineral Metabolism","author":"Shane","year":"2006"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0147|cit147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.14758","article-title":"Calcium deficiency worldwide: prevalence of inadequate intakes and associated health outcomes","volume":"1512","author":"Shlisky","year":"2022","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0148|cit148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"d4002","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d4002","article-title":"Recommendations for examining and interpreting funnel plot asymmetry in meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials","volume":"343","author":"Sterne","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0149|cit149","unstructured":"Sterne JAC Egger M Moher D Chapter 10: Addressing reporting biases. In: Higgins JPTG, Churchill R, Chandler J, Cumpston MS (editors), Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 5.2.0 (updated June 2017), Cochrane, 2017 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0150|cit150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Swinburn BA Kraak V I Allender S Atkins VJ Baker PI Bogard JR The Global Syndemic of Obesity, Undernutrition, and Climate Change: Lancet Commission Report Lancet 2019 393 10173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)30310-1"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0151|cit151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033\u20138","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN20051727","article-title":"A systematic review of the effects of calcium supplementation on body weight","volume":"95","author":"Trowman","year":"2006","journal-title":"British Journal of Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0152|cit152","unstructured":"Uppsala Health Summit Pre conference report Uppsala Health Summit on ending childhood obesity Uppsala Health Summit 2016 October"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0153|cit153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/S0955-2863(03)00074-3","article-title":"Dietary minerals and modification of cardiovascular risk factors","volume":"14","author":"Vaskonen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Nutrition Biochemistry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0154|cit154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1112","DOI":"10.3390\/nu11051112","article-title":"Mechanisms involved in the relationship between low calcium intake and high blood pressure","volume":"11","author":"Villa-Etchegoyen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0155|cit155","first-page":"5","article-title":"Predictive values of body mass index and waist circumference to risk factors of related diseases in Chinese adult population","volume":"23","author":"Cooperative Meta-Analysis Group of China Obesity Task Force","year":"2002","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0156|cit156","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO) Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Published 2003 http:\/\/www.who.int\/nutrition\/publications\/obesity\/WHO_TRS_894\/en\/"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0157|cit157","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO) WHO Child growth standards: methods and development http:\/\/www.who.int\/childgrowth\/standards\/second_set\/technical_report_2\/en\/"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0158|cit158","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO) Haemoglobin concentrations for the diagnosis of anaemia and assessment of severity. Published 2011 http:\/\/www.who.int\/vmnis\/indicators\/haemoglobin\/en\/"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0159|cit159","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO) Guideline: Calcium supplementation in pregnant women http:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/85120\/9789241505376_eng.pdf;jsessionid=2AD53A5B571A8206356CDD6625665DFB?sequence=1"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0160|cit160","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO) Draft recommendations for the prevention and management of obesity over the life course, including potential targets https:\/\/cdn.who.int\/media\/docs\/default-source\/obesity\/who-discussion-paper-on-obesity---final190821.pdf?sfvrsn=4cd6710a_24&download=true"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0161|cit161","unstructured":"World Health Organization Obesity and overweight: key facts; June 2021 www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/obesity-and-overweight"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0162|cit162","unstructured":"World Health Organization Noncommunicable diseases https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/noncommunicable-diseases#:~:text=Key%20facts,%2D%20and%20middle%2Dincome%20countries"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0163|cit163","first-page":"451","article-title":"Comparison of top-performing search strategies for detecting clinically sound treatment studies and systematic reviews in MEDLINE and EMBASE","volume":"94","author":"Wong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of the Medical Library Association"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0164|cit164","first-page":"41","article-title":"Developing optimal search strategies for detecting clinically sound treatment studies in EMBASE","volume":"94","author":"Wong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of the Medical Library Association"},{"issue":"7644","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0165|cit165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39465.451748.AD","article-title":"Empirical evidence of bias in treatment effect estimates in controlled trials with different interventions and outcomes: meta-epidemiological study","volume":"336","author":"Wood","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0166|cit166","unstructured":"Prevalence of obesity https:\/\/www.worldobesity.org\/about\/about-obesity\/prevalence-of-obesity"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0167|cit167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN19960089","article-title":"The effect of long-term calcium supplementation on indices of iron, zinc and magnesium status in lactating Gambian women","volume":"76","author":"Yan","year":"1996","journal-title":"British Journal of Nutrition"},{"issue":"5 Suppl","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0168|cit168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428S","DOI":"10.1080\/07315724.2001.10719180","article-title":"Calcium modulation of hypertension and obesity: mechanisms and implications","volume":"20","author":"Zemel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of the American College of Nutrition"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2-BIB0169|cit169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012268","article-title":"Calcium supplementation for weight reduction in overweight or obese people","author":"Cormick","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,3]],"date-time":"2025-09-03T12:03:16Z","timestamp":1756900996000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD012268.pub2"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders Group","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,9]]},"references-count":169,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd012268.pub2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,9]]}}}