{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T09:24:56Z","timestamp":1791537896409,"version":"4.3.4"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd012944","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,27]],"date-time":"2021-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627344000000}}],"reference-count":100,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd012944.pub2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,27]],"date-time":"2021-07-27T13:44:50Z","timestamp":1627393490000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Decision-support tools via mobile devices to improve quality of care in primary healthcare settings"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2021","author":[{"given":"Smisha","family":"Agarwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of International Health; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health; Baltimore, MD Maryland (MD) USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claire","family":"Glenton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwegian Institute of Public Health; Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tigest","family":"Tamrat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health; World Health Organization; Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas","family":"Henschke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cochrane Response; Cochrane; London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicola","family":"Maayan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Independent consultant; London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marita S","family":"F\u00f8nhus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwegian Institute of Public Health; Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Garrett L","family":"Mehl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health; World Health Organization; Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Lewin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwegian Institute of Public Health; Oslo Norway"},{"name":"Health Systems Research Unit; South African Medical Research Council; Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0001|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2019.05.010","article-title":"The effect of an mHealth clinical decision-making support system on neonatal mortality in a low resource setting: a cluster-randomized controlled trial","volume":"12","author":"Amoakoh","year":"2019","journal-title":"EClinicalMedicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0002|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1197\/jamia.M1961","article-title":"Improving ambulatory prescribing safety with a handheld decision support system: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"13","author":"Berner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0003|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1370\/afm.1297","article-title":"Translating cholesterol guidelines into primary care practice: a multimodal cluster randomized trial","volume":"9","author":"Eaton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Annals of Family Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0004|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1177\/1460458214523153","article-title":"Mobile phone-based clinical guidance for rural health providers in India","volume":"21","author":"Gautham","year":"2015","journal-title":"Health informatics journal"},{"issue":"10 Suppl","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0005|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S13","DOI":"10.7326\/M13-3012","article-title":"Comparison of community health worker-led diabetes medication decision-making support for low-income Latino and African American adults with diabetes using e-health tools versus print materials: a randomized, controlled trial","volume":"161","author":"Heisler","year":"2014","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0006|cit6","first-page":"7","article-title":"Developing a mobile healthapp to manage acute malnutrition: a five-country experience","volume":"54","author":"Frank","year":"2017","journal-title":"Field Exchange"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0007|cit7","first-page":"61","article-title":"Evaluation of mobile application to support the treatment of acutely malnourished children in Wajir county, Kenya","volume":"57","author":"Keane","year":"2018","journal-title":"Field Exchange"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0008|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-018-0554-z","article-title":"mHealth intervention to improve the continuum of maternal and perinatal care in rural Guatemala: a pragmatic, randomized controlled feasibility trial","volume":"15","author":"Martinez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Reproductive health"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0009|cit9","first-page":"115","article-title":"A cluster-randomized controlled trial of a simplified multifaceted management program for individuals at high cardiovascular risk (SimCard Trial) in Rural Tibet, China, and Haryana, India","volume":"17","author":"Tian","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0010|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0170974","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0170974","article-title":"Effectiveness and usage of a decision support system to improve stroke prevention in general practice: a cluster randomized controlled trial","volume":"12","author":"Arts","year":"2017","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0011|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2017.02.014","article-title":"A web-based clinical decision support system for gestational diabetes: automatic diet prescription and detection of insulin needs","volume":"102","author":"Caballero-Ruiz","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of Medical Informatics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0012|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1136\/amiajnl-2011-000682","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of screening for maternal depression with a clinical decision support system","volume":"20","author":"Carroll","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0013|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e183377","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2018.3377","article-title":"Effect of 2 clinical decision support strategies on chronic kidney disease outcomes in primary care: a cluster randomized trial","volume":"1","author":"Carroll","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0014|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1197\/jamia.M2981","article-title":"Computerized clinical decision support during medication ordering for long-term care residents with renal insufficiency","volume":"16","author":"Field","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0015|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1071","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2012-1988","article-title":"Improving adherence to otitis media guidelines with clinical decision support and physician feedback","volume":"131","author":"Forrest","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0016|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1370\/afm.1172","article-title":"Impact of EHR-based clinical decision support on adherence to guidelines for patients on NSAIDs: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"9","author":"Gill","year":"2011","journal-title":"Annals of Family Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0017|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2018.08.015","article-title":"System-integrated technology-enabled model of care to improve the health of stroke patients in rural China: protocol for SINEMA - a cluster-randomized controlled trial","volume":"207","author":"Gong","year":"2019","journal-title":"American Heart Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0018|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"l236","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l236","article-title":"Effectiveness and safety of electronically delivered prescribing feedback and decision support on antibiotic use for respiratory illness in primary care: REDUCE cluster randomised trial","volume":"364","author":"Gulliford","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0019|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1736","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2011.471","article-title":"Shared electronic vascular risk decision support in primary care: Computerization of Medical Practices for the Enhancement of Therapeutic Effectiveness (COMPETE III) randomized trial","volume":"171","author":"Holbrook","year":"2011","journal-title":"Archives of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0020|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2017.02.009","article-title":"Clinical decision support for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation (CDS-AF): rationale and design of a cluster randomized trial in the primary care setting","volume":"187","author":"Karlsson","year":"2017","journal-title":"American Heart Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0021|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.14236\/jhi.v17i4.742","article-title":"Documentation-based clinical decision support to improve antibiotic prescribing for acute respiratory infections in primary care: a cluster randomised controlled trial","volume":"17","author":"Linder","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Innovation in Health Informatics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0022|cit22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-012-2267-2","article-title":"Use of an electronic health record clinical decision support tool to improve antibiotic prescribing for acute respiratory infections: the ABX-TRIP study","volume":"28","author":"Litvin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of General Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"03","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0023|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.4338\/ACI-2014-04-RA-0043","article-title":"Measures of user experience in a streptococcal pharyngitis and pneumonia clinical decision support tools","volume":"5","author":"Mann","year":"2014","journal-title":"Applied Clinical Informatics"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0024|cit24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1584","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2013.8980","article-title":"Efficacy of an evidence-based clinical decision support in primary care practices: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"173","author":"McGinn","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0025|cit25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e028488","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-028488","article-title":"User-centred clinical decision support to implement emergency department-initiated buprenorphine for opioid use disorder: protocol for the pragmatic group randomised EMBED trial","volume":"9","author":"Melnick","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0026|cit26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacr.2011.01.003","article-title":"Just-in-time radiologist decision support: the importance of PACS-integrated workflow","volume":"8","author":"Morgan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of the American College of Radiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0027|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2011.03530.x","article-title":"Use of a handheld, computerized device as a decision support tool for stroke classification","volume":"19","author":"Nam","year":"2012","journal-title":"European Journal of Neurology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0028|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1538-7836.2010.03817.x","article-title":"Adequacy of venous thromboprophylaxis in acutely ill medical patients (IMPART): multisite comparison of different clinical decision support systems","volume":"8","author":"Nendaz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0029|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0213708","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0213708","article-title":"SMARThealth India: a stepped-wedge, cluster randomised controlled trial of a community health worker managed mobile health intervention for people assessed at high cardiovascular disease risk in rural India","volume":"14","author":"Peiris","year":"2019","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0030|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.038192","article-title":"Effectiveness of an mHealth-based electronic decision support system for integrated management of chronic conditions in primary care: the mWellcare cluster-randomized controlled trial","volume":"139","author":"Prabhakaran","year":"2019","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0031|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1186\/s12911-019-0835-7","article-title":"Development and evaluation of a mobile application for case management of small and sick newborns in Bangladesh","volume":"19","author":"Schaeffer","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0032|cit32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.697201","article-title":"Electronic alerts versus on-demand decision support to improve dyslipidemia treatment","volume":"117","author":"Wyk","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0033|cit33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.5811\/westjem.2017.1.33053","article-title":"Impact of clinical decision support on radiography for acute ankle injuries: a randomized trial","volume":"18","author":"Tajmir","year":"2017","journal-title":"Western Journal of Emergency Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0034|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1197\/jamia.M2606","article-title":"A randomized trial of the effectiveness of on-demand versus computer-triggered drug decision support in primary care","volume":"15","author":"Tamblyn","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0035|cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e11163","DOI":"10.2196\/11163","article-title":"A mobile health contraception decision support intervention for Latina adolescents: implementation evaluation for use in school-based health centers","volume":"7","author":"Tebb","year":"2019","journal-title":"JMIR mHealth and uHealth"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0036|cit36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1136\/amiajnl-2011-000521","article-title":"Improving completeness of electronic problem lists through clinical decision support: a randomized, controlled trial","volume":"19","author":"Wright","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0037|cit37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-019-7572-9","article-title":"The effectiveness of a digital shared decision-making tool in hormonal contraception during clinical assessment: study protocol of a randomized controlled trial in Spain","volume":"19","author":"Molina-F\u00e9rnandez","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0038|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1002411","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002411","article-title":"A novel electronic algorithm using host biomarker point-of-care tests for the management of febrile illnesses in Tanzanian children (e-POCT): a randomized, controlled non-inferiority trial","volume":"14","author":"Keitel","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0039|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e250","DOI":"10.1016\/S2589-7500(20)30062-5","article-title":"Electronic decision support and diarrhoeal disease guideline adherence (mHDM): a cluster randomised controlled trial","volume":"2","author":"Khan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Digital Health"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0040|cit40","unstructured":"Using mHealth technology to identify and refer surgical site infections in Rwanda clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT03311399"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0041|cit41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e38","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.7185","article-title":"mHealth for clinical decision-making in Sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review","volume":"5","author":"Adepoju","year":"2017","journal-title":"JMIR mHealth and uHealth"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0042|cit42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.12525","article-title":"Evidence on feasibility and effective use of mHealth strategies by frontline health workers in developing countries: systematic review","volume":"20","author":"Agarwal","year":"2015","journal-title":"Tropical Medicine & International Health"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0043|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i1174","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i1174","article-title":"Guidelines for reporting of health interventions using mobile phones: Mobile health (mHealth) evidence reporting and assessment (mERA) checklist","volume":"352","author":"Agarwal","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0044|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-10-67","article-title":"What is a pilot or feasibility study? A review of current practice and editorial policy","volume":"10","author":"Arain","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Medical Research Methodology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0045|cit45","first-page":"93","article-title":"What is the difference between 'primary care' and 'primary healthcare'?","volume":"12","author":"Awofeso","year":"2004","journal-title":"Quality in Primary Care"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0046|cit46","unstructured":"Baker B Benton D Friedman E Russell A Systems support for task-shifting to community health workers chwcentral.org\/sites\/default\/files\/Systems%20Support%20for%20Task-Shifting%20to%20Community%20Health%20Workers.pdf"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0047|cit47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e9070","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.9070","article-title":"Web-based versus usual care and other formats of decision aids to support prostate cancer screening decisions: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"20","author":"Baptista","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Internet Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0048|cit48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6947-13-44","article-title":"\"Quality of prenatal and maternal care: bridging the know-do gap\" (QUALMAT study): an electronic clinical decision support system for rural Sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"13","author":"Blank","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0049|cit49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1093\/jamia\/ocv138","article-title":"Effects of health information technology on patient outcomes: a systematic review","volume":"23","author":"Brenner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0050|cit50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-157-1-201207030-00450","article-title":"Effect of clinical decision-support systems: a systematic review","volume":"157","author":"Bright","year":"2012","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0051|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12911-019-0954-1","article-title":"Mobile phone apps for clinical decision support in pregnancy: a scoping review","volume":"19","author":"Carter","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Medical Informatics and DEcision Making"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0052|cit52","unstructured":"DistillerSR Evidence Partners"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0053|cit53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1177\/1460458212446761","article-title":"The use of personal digital assistants in clinical decision making by health care professionals: a systematic review","volume":"19","author":"Divall","year":"2013","journal-title":"Health Informatics Journal"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0054|cit54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthpol.2019.10.001","article-title":"The Dutch chaos case: a scoping review of knowledge and decision support tools available to clinicians in the Netherlands","volume":"123","author":"Dreesens","year":"2019","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0055|cit55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1186\/1478-4491-4-12","article-title":"Not enough there, too many here: understanding geographical imbalances in the distribution of the health workforce","volume":"4","author":"Dussault","year":"2006","journal-title":"Human Resources for Health"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0056|cit56","unstructured":"Data collection form. EPOC resources for review authors, 2017 epoc.cochrane.org\/resources\/epoc-resources-review-authors"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0057|cit57","unstructured":"Suggested risk of bias criteria for EPOC reviews. EPOC resources for review authors, 2017 epoc.cochrane.org\/resources\/epoc-resources-review-authors"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0058|cit58","unstructured":"EPOC worksheets for preparing a 'Summary of findings' table using GRADE. EPOC resources for review authors, 2017 epoc.cochrane.org\/resources\/epoc-resources-review-authors"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0059|cit59","unstructured":"Global Health Watch Primary health care: a review and critical appraisal of its revitalization www.ghwatch.org\/sites\/www.ghwatch.org\/files\/B1_0.pdf"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0060|cit60","unstructured":"McMaster University (developed by Evidence Prime) GRADEpro GDT 2015"},{"issue":"7650","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0061|cit61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39489.470347.AD","article-title":"GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations","volume":"336","author":"Guyatt","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0062|cit62","unstructured":"Higgins JP Savovi\u0107 J Page MJ Elbers RG Sterne JA Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in a randomized trial. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, et al, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 5.2.0\u00a0(updated June 2017). Cochrane, 2017 Available from: handbook: training.cochrane.org\/handbook\/archive\/v5.2"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0063|cit63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339:46","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.15.1339","article-title":"Effects of computer-based clinical decision support systems on physician performance and patient outcomes: a systematic review","volume":"280","author":"Hunt","year":"1998","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0064|cit64","unstructured":"International Telecommunications Union Information and Communication Technology (ICT) facts and figures www.itu.int\/en\/ITU-D\/Statistics\/Documents\/facts\/ICTFactsFigures2015.pdf"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0065|cit65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1136\/amiajnl-2011-000094","article-title":"Effects of clinical decision-support systems on practitioner performance and patient outcomes: a synthesis of high-quality systematic review findings","volume":"18","author":"Jaspers","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0066|cit66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/S1386-5056(01)00183-6","article-title":"Evaluating informatics applications - clinical decision support systems literature review","volume":"64","author":"Kaplan","year":"2001","journal-title":"International Journal of Medical Informatics"},{"issue":"7494","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0067|cit67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38398.500764.8F","article-title":"Improving clinical practice using clinical decision support systems: a systematic review of trials to identify features critical to success","volume":"330","author":"Kawamoto","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"98","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0068|cit68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2016.12.001","article-title":"Factors influencing implementation success of guideline-based clinical decision support systems: a systematic review and gaps analysis","volume":"1","author":"Kilsdonk","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of Medical Informatics"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0069|cit69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-153-8-201010190-00274","article-title":"The Affordable Care Act and the future of clinical medicine: the opportunities and challenges","volume":"153","author":"Kocher","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0070|cit70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1196","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(18)30386-3","article-title":"High-quality health systems in the Sustainable Development Goals era: time for a revolution","volume":"6","author":"Kruk","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Global Health Commission"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0071|cit71","unstructured":"Lefebvre C Manheimer E Glanville J Chapter 6: Searching for studies. In: Higgins JP, Green S, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 (updated March 2011). The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011 Available at: handbook: training.cochrane.org\/handbook\/archive\/v5.1\/"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0072|cit72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-8-19","article-title":"Staffing remote rural areas in middle- and low-income countries: a literature review of attraction and retention","volume":"8","author":"Lehmann","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Health Services Research"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0073|cit73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1000100","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000100","article-title":"The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration","volume":"6","author":"Liberati","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0074|cit74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-013-0004-y","article-title":"Mobile clinical decision support systems and applications: a literature and commercial review","volume":"38","author":"Mart\u00ednez-P\u00e9rez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Systems"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0075|cit75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers12020369","article-title":"Clinical decision support systems in breast cancer: a systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Mazo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0076|cit76","unstructured":"McKenzie JE Brennan SE Synthesizing and presenting findings using other methods Higgins JPT Thomas J Chandler J Cumpston M Li T Page MJ Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions\u00a0version 6.2\u00a0 Cochrane"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0077|cit77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6947-14-56","article-title":"Use of handheld computers in clinical practice: a systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Mickan","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making"},{"issue":"S01","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0078|cit78","first-page":"S103","article-title":"Clinical decision support: a 25 year retrospective and a 25 year vision","volume":"25","author":"Middleton","year":"2016","journal-title":"Yearbook of Medical Informatics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0079|cit79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/czy099","article-title":"Combating non-communicable diseases: potentials and challenges for community health workers in a digital age: a narrative review of the literature","volume":"34","author":"Mishra","year":"2019","journal-title":"Health Policy and Planning"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0080|cit80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2014.3445","article-title":"The know-do gap in quality of health care for childhood diarrhea and pneumonia in rural India","volume":"169","author":"Mohanan","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatrics"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0081|cit81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2014.302164","article-title":"Effectiveness of computerized decision support systems linked to electronic health records: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"104","author":"Moja","year":"2014","journal-title":"American Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0082|cit82","first-page":"409","article-title":"Primary care (PC) and primary health care (PHC): what is the difference?","volume":"409","author":"Muldoon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Public Health\/Revue Canadienne de Sant\u00e9 Publique"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0083|cit83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.04.006","article-title":"Clinical decision support systems and prevention: a community guide cardiovascular disease systematic review","volume":"49","author":"Njie","year":"2015","journal-title":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0084|cit84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011942.pub2","article-title":"Health workers' perceptions and experiences of using mHealth technologies to deliver primary healthcare services: a qualitative evidence synthesis","author":"Odendaal","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0085|cit85","first-page":"S61","article-title":"Strengthening delivery of health services using digital devices","volume":"6","author":"Orton","year":"2018","journal-title":"Global Health: Science and Practice"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0086|cit86","unstructured":"Rednick C Dini HS Long LA The current state of CHW training programs in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia: what we know, what we don't know, and what we need to do 1millionhealthworkers.org\/files\/2013\/01\/1mCHW_mPowering_LitReview_Formatted.compressed.pdf"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0087|cit87","unstructured":"Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration Review Manager 5 (RevMan 5) 2014"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0088|cit88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"828","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acap.2019.03.001","article-title":"Impact of mobile device-based clinical decision support tool on guideline adherence and mental workload","volume":"19","author":"Richardson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Academic Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0089|cit89","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann HJ Oxman AD Higgins JP Vist GE Glasziou P Akl E on behalf of the Cochrane GRADEing Methods Group and the Cochrane Statistical Methods Group Chapter 11: Completing 'Summary of findings' tables and grading the confidence in or quality of the evidence. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, et al, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 5.2.0\u00a0(updated June 2017). Cochrane, 2017 Available from: handbook: training.cochrane.org\/handbook\/archive\/v5.2"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0090|cit90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"d4002","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d4002","article-title":"Recommendations for examining and interpreting funnel plot asymmetry in meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials","volume":"343","author":"Sterne","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0091|cit91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-020-0221-y","article-title":"An overview of clinical decision support systems: benefits, risks, strategies for success","volume":"3","author":"Sutton","year":"2020","journal-title":"npj Digital Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0092|cit92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.4982","article-title":"Features of computer-based decision aids: systematic review, thematic synthesis, and meta-analyses","volume":"18","author":"Syrowatka","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Internet Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0093|cit93","unstructured":"Tong G Geng Q Wang D Liu T Web-based decision aids for cancer clinical decisions: a systematic review and meta-analysis Support Care Cancer doi.org\/10.1007\/s00520-021-06184-y"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0094|cit94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1093\/jamia\/ocx100","article-title":"Effects of computerized decision support system implementations on patient outcomes in inpatient care: a systematic review","volume":"25","author":"Varghese","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0095|cit95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1093\/jamia\/ocx053","article-title":"Identifying reports of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) via a hybrid machine learning and crowdsourcing approach","volume":"24","author":"Wallace","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0096|cit96","unstructured":"World Health Organization Health workforce requirements for universal health coverage and sustainable development goals apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/250330\/9789241511407-eng.pdf"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0097|cit97","unstructured":"World Health Organization WHO guideline: recommendations on digital interventions for health systems strengthening, 2019 www.who.int\/reproductivehealth\/publications\/digital-interventions-health-system-strengthening\/en\/"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0098|cit98","unstructured":"World Health Organization Global strategy on human resources for health: Workforce 2030 www.who.int\/hrh\/resources\/global_strategy_workforce2030_14_print.pdf"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0099|cit99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e001093","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2018-001093","article-title":"e-PC101: an electronic clinical decision support tool developed in South Africa for primary care in low-income and middle-income countries","volume":"3","author":"Yau","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Global Health"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2-BIB0100|cit100","unstructured":"Decision-support tools via mobile devices to improve quality of care in primary healthcare settings Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2018 2 10.1002\/14651858.CD012944"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,30]],"date-time":"2022-11-30T11:50:54Z","timestamp":1669809054000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD012944.pub2"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane Effective Practice and Organisation of Care Group","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,27]]},"references-count":100,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd012944.pub2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,27]]}}}