{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T10:49:17Z","timestamp":1773139757717,"version":"3.50.1"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd013669","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,10]],"date-time":"2021-01-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1610236800000}}],"reference-count":144,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd013669.pub2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,14]],"date-time":"2021-01-14T22:48:32Z","timestamp":1610664512000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Pharmacological interventions for self-harm in adults"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2021","author":[{"given":"Katrina G","family":"Witt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orygen; Parkville, Melbourne Australia"},{"name":"Centre for Youth Mental Health; The University of Melbourne; Melbourne Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarah E","family":"Hetrick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences; The University of Auckland; Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gowri","family":"Rajaram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orygen; Parkville, Melbourne Australia"},{"name":"Centre for Youth Mental Health; The University of Melbourne; Melbourne Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Philip","family":"Hazell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Speciality of Psychiatry; University of Sydney School of Medicine; Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tatiana L","family":"Taylor Salisbury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience; King's College London; London UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ellen","family":"Townsend","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Self-Harm Research Group, School of Psychology; University of Nottingham; Nottingham UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keith","family":"Hawton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Suicide Research, Department of Psychiatry; University of Oxford; Oxford UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0001|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1097\/00004850-199911000-00007","article-title":"Structured diagnostic assessment and depot fluphenazine treatment of multiple suicide attempters in the emergency department","volume":"14","author":"Battaglia","year":"1999","journal-title":"International Clinical Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0002|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.106.022707","article-title":"Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation in patients with recurrent self-harm: single-centre double-blind randomised controlled trial","volume":"190","author":"Hallahan","year":"2007","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0003|cit3","unstructured":"Draper R Hirsch SR Treatment of parasuicide patients with mianserin, nomifensine and placebo: a double blind placebo controlled trial Unpublished manuscript 1982"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0004|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(82)90027-1","article-title":"Parasuicide: a review of treatment interventions","volume":"4","author":"Hirsch","year":"1982","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0005|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1080\/13811110590512886","article-title":"Suicide prevention by lithium (SUPLI): challenges of a multi-center prospective study","volume":"9","author":"Lauterbach","year":"2005","journal-title":"Archives of Suicide Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0006|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2008.01266.x","article-title":"Adjunctive lithium treatment in the prevention of suicidal behaviour in depressive disorders: a randomised, placebo-controlled, 1-year trial","volume":"118","author":"Lauterbach","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0007|cit7","first-page":"227","article-title":"Maintenance therapy in repeat suicidal behaviour: a placebo controlled trial","volume":"1","author":"Montgomery","year":"1979","journal-title":"Proceedings of the 10th International Congress for Suicide Prevention and Crisis Intervention. Ottawa, Canada"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0008|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183s","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2125.1983.tb05864.x","article-title":"The prevention of recurrent suicidal acts","volume":"15","author":"Montgomery","year":"1983","journal-title":"British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0009|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.155.4.543","article-title":"Reduction by paroxetine of suicidal behavior in patients with repeated suicide attempts but not major depression","volume":"1555","author":"Verkes","year":"1998","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0010|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1007\/s40263-017-0458-4","article-title":"Efficacy and tolerability of asenapine compared with olanzapine in borderline personality disorder: An open-label randomized controlled trial","volume":"31","author":"Bozzatello","year":"2017","journal-title":"CNS Drugs"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0011|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.3310\/hta22170","article-title":"Lamotrigine for people with borderline personality disorder: A RCT","volume":"22","author":"Crawford","year":"2018","journal-title":"Health Technology Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0012|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2018.17091006","article-title":"The clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of lamotrigine in borderline personality disorder: a randomized placebo-controlled trial","volume":"175","author":"Crawford","year":"2018","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0013|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2018.196","article-title":"Repeated oral ketamine for out-patient treatment of resistant depression: randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, proof-of-concept study","volume":"214","author":"Domany","year":"2019","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0014|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2016.0060","article-title":"N-Acetylcysteine in the treatment of excoriation disorder: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"73","author":"Grant","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0015|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2011.247","article-title":"Pilot randomized clinical trial of an SSRI vs bupropion: effects on suicidal behavior, ideation, and mood in major depression","volume":"37","author":"Grunebaum","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0016|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.12m08000","article-title":"SSRI versus bupropion effects on symptom clusters in suicidal depression: Post-hoc analysis of a randomized clinical trial","volume":"74","author":"Grunebaum","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0017|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.09.018","article-title":"Suicidal ideation declines with improvement in the subjective symptoms of major depression","volume":"227","author":"Keilp","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0018|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1097\/YIC.0000000000000225","article-title":"Effects of anxiety on suicidal ideation: exploratory analysis of a paroxetine versus bupropion randomized trial","volume":"33","author":"Parris","year":"2018","journal-title":"International Clinical Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0019|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2016.02.002","article-title":"Design and methods for the Better Resiliency Among Veterans and non-Veterans with Omega-3's (BRAVO) study: a double blind, placebo-controlled trial of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation among adult individuals at risk of suicide","volume":"47","author":"Marriott","year":"2016","journal-title":"Contemporary Clinical Trials"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0020|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1097\/JCP.0000000000000968","article-title":"A pilot, randomized clinical trial of bedtime doses of prazosin versus placebo in suicidal posttraumatic stress disorder in patients with nightmares","volume":"38","author":"McCall","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0021|cit21","unstructured":"Self-injury: diagnosis and treatment clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT00065936"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0022|cit22","unstructured":"Treating suicidal behavior and self-mutilation in people with borderline personality disorder www.clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT00533117"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0023|cit23","unstructured":"N-Acetylcysteine in adjunct to DBT for the treatment of self-injurious behavior in BPD clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT00539188"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0024|cit24","unstructured":"SSRIs and self-harm in borderline personality disorder clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT01103180"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0025|cit25","unstructured":"Lithium for suicidal behavior in mood disorders (Li+) clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT01928446"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0026|cit26","unstructured":"Randomized, placebo-controlled multicenter trial of lithium plus treatment as usual (TAU) for acute suicidal ideation and behavior in patients with suicidal major depressive episode clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT02039479"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0027|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2011.11010163","article-title":"Treatment for suicide attempters with bipolar disorder: a randomized clinical trial comparing lithium and valproate in the prevention of suicidal behavior","volume":"168","author":"Oquendo","year":"2011","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0028|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2015.15040535","article-title":"Ultra-low-dose buprenorphine as a time-limited treatment for severe suicidal ideation: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"173","author":"Yovell","year":"2016","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0029|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2015.15040535","article-title":"Erratum for: ultra-low-dose buprenorphine as a time-limited treatment for severe suicidal ideation: a randomized trial","volume":"173","author":"Yovell","year":"2016","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0030|cit30","unstructured":"Comparing treatments for self-injury and suicidal behavior in people with borderline personality disorder clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT00834834"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0031|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-020-01164-1","article-title":"Pharmacotherapy for borderline personality disorder:aAn update of published, unpublished and ongoing studies","volume":"22","author":"Stoffers-Winterling","year":"2020","journal-title":"Current Psychiatry Reports"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0032|cit32","unstructured":"Identifying biological signatures of N-Acetylcysteine for non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents and young adults clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT04005053"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0033|cit33","unstructured":"The effect of intravenous ketamine on non suicidal self injuries clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT04242914"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0034|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867414548902","article-title":"Benzodiazepine use and aggressive behaviour: a systematic review","volume":"48","author":"Albrecht","year":"2014","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0035|cit35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890423349","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0036|cit36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","article-title":"An inventory for measuring depression","volume":"4","author":"Beck","year":"1961","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0037|cit37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1037\/h0037562","article-title":"The measurement of pessimism: the Hopelessness Scale","volume":"42","author":"Beck","year":"1974","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0038|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(198807)44:4<499::AID-JCLP2270440404>3.0.CO;2-6","article-title":"Scale for Suicidal Ideation: psychometric properties of a self-report version","volume":"44","author":"Beck","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0039|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.110.077651","article-title":"Epidemiology and trends in non-fatal self-harm in three centres in England, 2000-2007","volume":"197","author":"Bergen","year":"2010","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0040|cit40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-19834","article-title":"Cholesterol, essential fatty acids, and suicide","volume":"35","author":"Brunner","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pharmacopsychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0041|cit41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000476","article-title":"Quality assessment of economic evaluations of suicide and self-harm interventions","volume":"39","author":"Bustamante-Madsen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Crisis"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0042|cit42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1017\/S2045796016000871","article-title":"Emergency department visits for attempted suicide and self harm in the USA, 2006-2013","volume":"27","author":"Canner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Epidemiology and Psychiatric Services"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0043|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.03.013","article-title":"Clinical management following self-harm in a UK-wide primary care cohort","volume":"197","author":"Carr","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0044|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e89944","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0089944","article-title":"Hospital presenting self-harm and risk of fatal and non-fatal repetition: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Carroll","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0045|cit45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867416661039","article-title":"Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical practice guideline for the management of deliberate self-harm","volume":"50","author":"Carter","year":"2016","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0046|cit46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"f3646","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f3646","article-title":"Lithium in the prevention of suicide in mood disorders: updated systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"346","author":"Cipriani","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0047|cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003196.pub2","article-title":"Valproic acid, valproate and divalproex in the maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder","author":"Cipriani","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0048|cit48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2006.07.021","article-title":"Self-injury in female versus male psychiatric patients: A comparison of characteristics, psychopathology and aggression regulation","volume":"42","author":"Claes","year":"2007","journal-title":"Personality and Individual Differences"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0049|cit49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000301","article-title":"Hospital-treated deliberate self-harm in the western area of Northern Ireland","volume":"36","author":"Corcoran","year":"2015","journal-title":"Crisis"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0050|cit50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.12466","article-title":"Systematic review and quality appraisal of practice guidelines for self-harm in children and adolescents","volume":"49","author":"Courtney","year":"2019","journal-title":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0051|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2161","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1207","article-title":"Meta-analysis combining parallel and cross-over clinical trials. III. The issue of carry-over","volume":"21","author":"Curtin","year":"2002","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0052|cit52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2131","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1205","article-title":"Meta-analysis combining parallel and cross-over trials. I. Continuous outcomes","volume":"21","author":"Curtin","year":"2002","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0053|cit53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.07.047","article-title":"The association between motives, perceived problems and current thoughts of self-harm following an episode of self-harm: a network analysis","volume":"240","author":"De Beurs","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0054|cit54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Deeks JJ Higgins JP Altman DG Chapter 10: Analysing data and undertaking meta-analyses. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, et al, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.0 (updated July 2019). Cochrane, 2019 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119536604.ch10"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0055|cit55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16r02037","DOI":"10.4088\/PCC.16r02037","article-title":"Prescribed benzodiazepines and suicide risk: A review of the literature","volume":"19","author":"Dodds","year":"2017","journal-title":"Primary Care Companion CNS Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0056|cit56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2971","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1301","article-title":"Issues in the meta-analysis of cluster randomized trials","volume":"21","author":"Donner","year":"2002","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0057|cit57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)90201-Y","article-title":"Publication bias in clinical research","volume":"337","author":"Easterbrook","year":"1991","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0058|cit58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","article-title":"Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test","volume":"315","author":"Egger","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0059|cit59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/31.1.140","article-title":"Meta-analyses involving cross-over trials: methodological issues","volume":"31","author":"Elbourne","year":"2002","journal-title":"International Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0060|cit60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(03)00170-7","article-title":"Imputation of missing longitudinal data: A comparison of methods","volume":"56","author":"Diehr","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0061|cit61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1744-6570.1996.tb01801.x","article-title":"Using random rather than fixed effects models in meta-analysis: Implications for situation specificity and validity generalization","volume":"49","author":"Erez","year":"1996","journal-title":"Personnel Psychology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0062|cit62","unstructured":"FDA approves new nasal spray medication for treatment-resistant depression www.fda.gov\/news-events\/press-announcements\/fda-approves-new-nasal-spray-medication-treatment-resistant-depression-available-only-certified"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0063|cit63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e91936","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0091936","article-title":"The burden attributable to mental and substance use disorders as risk factors for suicide: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010","volume":"9","author":"Ferrari","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0064|cit64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-018-1993-3","article-title":"Relative toxicity of mood stabilisers and antipsychotics: Case fatality and fatal toxicity associated with self-poisoning","volume":"18","author":"Ferrey","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0065|cit65","volume-title":"The Handbook of Research Synthesis","author":"Fleiss","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0066|cit66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1097\/HRP.0000000000000222","article-title":"Suicidal risk following hospital discharge: a review","volume":"27","author":"Forte","year":"2019","journal-title":"Harvard Review of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0067|cit67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e010538","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-010538","article-title":"Epidemiology and trends in non-fatal self-harm in three centres in England, 2000-2012: findings from the Multicentre Study of Self-harm in England","volume":"6","author":"Geulayov","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0068|cit68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(19)30402-X","article-title":"Suicide following presentation to hospital for non-fatal self-harm in the Multicentre Study of Self-Harm: a long-term follow-up study","volume":"6","author":"Geulayov","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0069|cit69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e98086","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0098086","article-title":"Change in access to prescribed medication following an episode of deliberate self-poisoning: a multilevel approach","volume":"9","author":"Gjelsvik","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0070|cit70","unstructured":"McMaster University (developed by Evidence Prime) GRADEpro GDT"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0071|cit71","volume-title":"National Registry of Deliberate Self Harm Annual Report","author":"Griffin","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0072|cit72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.1.56","article-title":"A rating scale for depression","volume":"23","author":"Hamilton","year":"1960","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0073|cit73","unstructured":"Harrison JE Henley G Suicide and hospitalised self-harm in Australia: trends and analysis Injury research and statistics series no. 93. Cat. no. INJCAT 169. Canberra: AIHW 2014"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0074|cit74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291703007943","article-title":"Deliberate self-harm in Oxford, 1990-2000: a time of change in patient characteristics","volume":"33","author":"Hawton","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0075|cit75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1521\/suli.34.3.199.42776","article-title":"Self-cutting: patient characteristics compared with self-poisoners","volume":"34","author":"Hawton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0076|cit76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-007-0199-7","article-title":"Self-harm in England: a tale of three cities. Multicentre Study of Self-Harm","volume":"42","author":"Hawton","year":"2007","journal-title":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0077|cit77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1027\/0227-5910.29.1.4","article-title":"The changing gender ratio in occurrence of deliberate self-harm across the lifecycle","volume":"29","author":"Hawton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Crisis"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0078|cit78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.109.070219","article-title":"Toxicity of antidepressants: rates of suicide relative to prescribing and non-fatal overdose","volume":"196","author":"Hawton","year":"2010","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0079|cit79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2013.08.020","article-title":"Psychiatric disorders in patients presenting to hospital following self-harm: a systematic review","volume":"151","author":"Hawton","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0080|cit80","first-page":"CD012189","article-title":"Psychosocial interventions for self-harm in adults","volume":"5","author":"Hawton","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0081|cit81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2016.0432","article-title":"Self-harm, unintentional injury, and suicide in biolar disorder during maintenance mood stabilizer treatment: A UK population-based electronic health records study","volume":"73","author":"Hayes","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0082|cit82","unstructured":"Higgins JP Deeks JJ Chapter 7: Selecting studies and collecting data. In: Higgins JP, Green S, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 (updated March 2011). The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011 Available from handbook.cochrane.org"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0083|cit83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Higgins JP Eldridge S Li T Chapter 23: Including variants on randomized trials. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, et al, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.0 (updated July 2019). Cochrane, 2019 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119536604.ch23"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0084|cit84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Li T Deeks JJ Chapter 6: Choosing effect measures and computing estimates of effect. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, et al (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.0 (updated July 2019). Cochrane, 2019 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119536604.ch6"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0085|cit85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.MR000006.pub3","article-title":"Publication bias in clinical trials due to statistical significance or direction of trial results","author":"Hopewell","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0086|cit86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e23","DOI":"10.1192\/bjo.2020.5","article-title":"Measuring outcomes in self-harm trials: what is important and what is achievable?","volume":"6","author":"House","year":"2020","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry Open"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0087|cit87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.316.7124.54","article-title":"Analysis of a trial randomised in clusters","volume":"316","author":"Kerry","year":"1998","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0088|cit88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1981","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291710002497","article-title":"Non-suicidal self-injury in United States adults: prevalence, socio-demographics, topography and functions","volume":"41","author":"Klonsky","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0089|cit89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e84282","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0084282","article-title":"Risk factors for repetition of self-harm: a systematic review of prospective hospital-based studies","volume":"9","author":"Larkin","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0090|cit90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1000100","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000100","article-title":"The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration","volume":"6","author":"Liberati","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLOS Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0091|cit91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.043380","article-title":"Hosptial care and repetition following self-harm: multicentre comparison of self-poisoning and self-injury","volume":"192","author":"Lilley","year":"2008","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0092|cit92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867415617657","article-title":"Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists Clinical Practice Guidelines for Mood Disorders","volume":"49","author":"Malhi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0093|cit93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20120537","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2012.0537","article-title":"The serotonergic system in mood disorders and suicidal behaviour","volume":"368","author":"Mann","year":"2013","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of The Royal Society (B Biological Sciences)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0094|cit94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.176.3.249","article-title":"Unpublished rating scales: a major source of bias in randomised controlled trials of treatments for schizophrenia","volume":"176","author":"Marshall","year":"2000","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0095|cit95","first-page":"39","article-title":"Rates and profiles of self-harm presenting to Malaysian general hospitals: data from the Ministry of Health in 2011","volume":"13","author":"Masiran","year":"2017","journal-title":"Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0096|cit96","unstructured":"Version 6. Risk of Bias 2 Development Group, 22 August 2019"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0097|cit97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2016.08.001","article-title":"Is there a difference between hospital-verified and self-reported self-harm? Implications for repetition","volume":"43","author":"Mitchell","year":"2016","journal-title":"General Hospital Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0098|cit98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)01085-X","article-title":"Does quality of reports of randomised trials affect estimates of intervention efficacy reported in meta-analyses?","volume":"352","author":"Moher","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0099|cit99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1027\/0227-5910\/a000391","article-title":"Incidence rates of deliberate self-harm in Denmark, 1994-2011: a nationwide register study","volume":"37","author":"Morthorst","year":"2016","journal-title":"Crisis"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0100|cit100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0157928","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0157928","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of self-harm in the German general population","volume":"11","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0101|cit101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.111.094177","article-title":"Risk factors for repetition and suicide following self-harm in older adults: multicentre cohort study","volume":"200","author":"Murphy","year":"2012","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0102|cit102","volume-title":"Clinical Guideline 16. Self-harm: The short-term physical and psychological management and secondary prevention of self-harm in primary and secondary care","author":"National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0103|cit103","volume-title":"Accessed 20 July 2020 from: https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/cg90\/resources\/depression-in-adults-recognition-and-management-pdf-975742636741","author":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0104|cit104","volume-title":"Self-harm: Longer-term management [National Clinical Practice Guideline Number 133]. Accessed 26 June 2020 from: https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/cg133\/evidence\/full-guideline-pdf-184901581","author":"National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0105|cit105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.181.3.193","article-title":"Fatal and non-fatal repetition of self-harm: systematic review","volume":"181","author":"Owens","year":"2002","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0106|cit106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e22","DOI":"10.1192\/bjo.2019.93","article-title":"Measuring outcomes in trials of interventions for people who self-harm: qualitative study of service users' views","volume":"6","author":"Owens","year":"2020","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry Open"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0107|cit107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e31663","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0031663","article-title":"The incidence and repetition of hospital-treated deliberate self-harm: findings from the world's first national registry","volume":"7","author":"Perry","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0108|cit108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1186\/s13034-016-0134-3","article-title":"Treating nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescents: consensus based German guidelines","volume":"10","author":"Plener","year":"2016","journal-title":"Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0109|cit109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.7326\/M15-2570","article-title":"Nonpharmacologic versus pharmacologic treatment of adult patients with major depressive disorder: a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians","volume":"164","author":"Qaseem","year":"2016","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0110|cit110","first-page":"CD009084","article-title":"Pharmacological interventions for self-injurious behaviour in adults with intellectual disabilities","volume":"4","author":"Rana","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0111|cit111","unstructured":"Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration Review Manager 5 (RevMan 5) 2020"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0112|cit112","volume-title":"Managing Self-Harm in Young People (Guideline number CR192)","author":"Royal College of Psychiatrists","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0113|cit113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2017.0080","article-title":"A consensus statement on the use of ketamine in the treatment of mood disorders","volume":"74","author":"Sanacora","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0114|cit114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann HJ Higgins JP Vist GE Glasziou P Akl EA Skoetz N Chapter 14: Completing \u2018Summary of findings\u2019 tables and grading the certainty of the evidence. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, et al, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.0 (updated July 2019). Cochrane, 2019 Available from www.training.cochrane.org\/handbook","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119536604.ch14"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0115|cit115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-010-0183-5","article-title":"Healthcare and social services resource use and costs of self-harm patients","volume":"46","author":"Sinclair","year":"2011","journal-title":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0116|cit116","first-page":"28","article-title":"Self-mutilation and pharmacotherapy","volume":"2","author":"Smith","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0117|cit117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.12543","article-title":"Lithium and suicide in mood disorders: Updated meta-review of the scientific literature","volume":"19","author":"Smith","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bipolar Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0118|cit118","first-page":"S52","article-title":"Rating aggression in the clinical setting: A retrospective adaption of the Overt Aggression Scale: Preliminary results","volume":"3","author":"Sorgi","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0119|cit119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"I4898","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l4898","article-title":"RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials","volume":"366","author":"Sterne","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0120|cit120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005653.pub2","article-title":"Pharmacological interventions for borderline personality disorder","author":"Stoffers","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0121|cit121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-020-01164-1","article-title":"Pharmacotherapy for borderline personality disorder: An update of published, unpublished and ongoing studies","volume":"22","author":"Stoffers-Winterling","year":"2020","journal-title":"Current Psychiatry Reports"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0122|cit122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"b2880","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.b2880","article-title":"Risk of suicidality in clinical trials of antidepressants in adults: Analysis of proprietary data submitted to US Food and Drug Administration","volume":"339","author":"Stone","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0123|cit123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1100","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2006.163.6.1100","article-title":"Omega-3 polyunsaturated essential fatty acid status as a predictor of future suicide risk","volume":"163","author":"Sublette","year":"2006","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0124|cit124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.58.5.512","article-title":"Fish consumption, depression, and suicidality in a general population","volume":"58","author":"Tanskanen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0125|cit125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2012.03.020","article-title":"Trends in US emergency department visits for attempted suicide and self-inflicted injury, 1993-2008","volume":"34","author":"Ting","year":"2012","journal-title":"General Hospital Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0126|cit126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2004.00033.x","article-title":"The use of Zelen's design in randomised trials","volume":"111","author":"Torgerson","year":"2004","journal-title":"British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0127|cit127","first-page":"759","article-title":"General hospital costs in England of medical and psychiatric care for patients who self-harm: a retrospective analysis","volume":"4","author":"Tsiachristas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0128|cit128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371405901103","article-title":"Treating nonsuicidal self-injury: A systematic review of psychological and pharmacological interventions","volume":"59","author":"Turner","year":"2014","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0129|cit129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1192\/apt.bp.111.009209","article-title":"Why benzodiazepine are not going away: commentary on benzodiazepines for anxiety disorders","volume":"18","author":"Tyrer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Advances in Psychiatric Treatment"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0130|cit130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(14)70220-2","article-title":"The neurobiology of suicide","volume":"1","author":"Heeringen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0131|cit131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.11","article-title":"Outlier and influence diagnostics for meta-analysis","volume":"1","author":"Viechtbauer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Research Synthesis Methods"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0132|cit132","volume-title":"Social Adjustment Scale - Self-Report (SAS-SR) User's Manual","author":"Weissman","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0133|cit133","volume-title":"Preventing Suicide: a Global Imperative","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0134|cit134","volume-title":"Guidelines for ATC Classification and DDD Assignment","author":"World Health Organization Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics and Methodology","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0135|cit135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/24.3.179","article-title":"Admissions to hospital for deliberate self-harm in England 1995-2000: an analysis of Hospital Episode Statistics","volume":"24","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Public Health"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0136|cit136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2017.17040472","article-title":"The effect of a single dose of intravenous ketamine on suicidal ideation: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis","volume":"175","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2018","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0137|cit137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.11.001","article-title":"Patterns of self-harm methods over time and the association with methods used a repeat episodes of non-fatal self-harm and suicide: A systematic review","volume":"245","author":"Witt","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0138|cit138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867419883341","article-title":"Ketamine for suicidal ideation in adults with psychiatric disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis of treatment trials","volume":"54","author":"Witt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0139|cit139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Witt K Townsend E Arensman E Gunnell D Hazell P Taylor Salisbury T Psychosocial interventions for people who self-harm: methodological issues involved in trials to evaluate effectiveness Archives of Suicide Research 2020 24 sup2 S32 93 10.1080\/13811118.2019.1592043","DOI":"10.1080\/13811118.2019.1592043"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0140|cit140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.185.1.70","article-title":"Repetition of deliberate self-harm and subsequent suicide risk: long-term follow-up study of 11 583 patients","volume":"185","author":"Zahl","year":"2004","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0141|cit141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197905313002203","article-title":"A new design for randomized clinical trials","volume":"300","author":"Zelen","year":"1979","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0142|cit142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x","article-title":"The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale","volume":"67","author":"Zigmond","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0143|cit143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011777","article-title":"Pharmacological interventions for self-harm in adults","author":"Hawton","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2-BIB0144|cit144","unstructured":"Pharmacological interventions for self-harm in adults Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2020 7 10.1002\/14651858.CD013669"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,13]],"date-time":"2023-04-13T04:06:22Z","timestamp":1681358782000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD013669.pub2"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane Common Mental Disorders Group","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,10]]},"references-count":144,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd013669.pub2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,10]]}}}