{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T04:00:36Z","timestamp":1790049636022,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":234,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd015201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,24]],"date-time":"2023-05-24T11:07:39Z","timestamp":1684926459000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Obesity as an independent risk factor for COVID-19 severity and mortality"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2023","author":[{"given":"Borna","family":"Tadayon Najafabadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence & Impact; McMaster University; Hamilton Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel G","family":"Rayner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty Health Sciences; McMaster University; Hamilton Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kamyar","family":"Shokraee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kamran","family":"Shokraie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine; Tehran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parsa","family":"Panahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Committee, School of Medicine; Tehran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paravaneh","family":"Rastgou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine; Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farnoosh","family":"Seirafianpour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Student Research Committee; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feryal","family":"Momeni Landi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Functional Neurosurgery Research Center, Shohada Tajrish Neurosurgical Center of Excellence; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pariya","family":"Alinia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine; Tehran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neda","family":"Parnianfard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center for Evidence-Based Medicine, Iranian Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM) Center; Tabriz University of Medical Sciences; Tabriz Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nima","family":"Hemmati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Behrooz","family":"Banivaheb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ramin","family":"Radmanesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Society of Clinical Research Associates; Toronto Canada"},{"name":"Graduate division, Master of Advanced Studies in Clinical Research; University of California; San Diego California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saba","family":"Alvand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liver and Pancreatobiliary Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Research Institute; Tehran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parmida","family":"Shahbazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hojat","family":"Dehghanbanadaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tehran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elaheh","family":"Shaker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute; Tehran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaveh","family":"Same","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine; Tehran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Esmaeil","family":"Mohammadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute; Tehran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdullah","family":"Malik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Temerty Faculty of Medicine; University of Toronto; Toronto Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ananya","family":"Srivastava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Temerty Faculty of Medicine; University of Toronto; Toronto Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peyman","family":"Nejat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine; Tehran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Tamara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine; Universitas Indonesia; Jakarta Indonesia"},{"name":"Metabolic, Cardiovascular and Aging Cluster; The Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute; Jakarta Indonesia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuan","family":"Chi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yealth Network; Beijing Yealth Technology Co., Ltd; Beijing China"},{"name":"Cochrane Campbell Global Ageing Partnership; London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuhong","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology; McMaster University; Hamilton Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nima","family":"Hajizadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine; Iran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cynthia","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences; McMaster University; Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jamie","family":"Zhen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences; McMaster University; Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dicky","family":"Tahapary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine; Universitas Indonesia; Jakarta Indonesia"},{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine; Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism; Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences; McMaster University; Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emma","family":"Apatu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences; McMaster University; Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anel","family":"Schoonees","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Evidence-based Health Care, Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences; Stellenbosch University; Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Celeste E","family":"Naude","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Evidence-based Health Care, Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences; Stellenbosch University; Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lehana","family":"Thabane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence & Impact; McMaster University; Hamilton Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farid","family":"Foroutan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence & Impact; McMaster University; Hamilton Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,24]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0001|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orcp.2021.02.008","article-title":"Does there exist an obesity paradox in COVID-19? Insights of the international HOPE-COVID-19-registry","volume":"15","author":"Abumayyaleha","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obesity Research & Clinical Practice"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0002|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1111\/aas.13781","article-title":"The Swedish Covid-19 intensive care cohort: risk factors of ICU admission and ICU mortality","volume":"65","author":"Ahlstr\u00f6m","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0003|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1798","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22937","article-title":"BMI is associated with coronavirus disease 2019 intensive care unit admission in African Americans","volume":"28","author":"Alkhatib","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0004|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12414","DOI":"10.1111\/cob.12414","article-title":"COVID-19: impact of obesity and diabetes on disease severity","volume":"10","author":"Al-Sabah","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clinical Obesity"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0005|cit5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1038\/s41366-020-00721-1","article-title":"The association between body mass index class and coronavirus disease 2019 outcomes","volume":"45","author":"Al-Salameh","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Obesity"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0006|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.7326\/M20-3214","article-title":"Body mass index and risk for intubation or death in SARS-CoV-2 infection: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"173","author":"Anderson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0007|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e042140","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-042140","article-title":"Ethnicity and outcomes in patients hospitalised with COVID-19 infection in East London: an observational cohort study","volume":"11","author":"Apea","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0008|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"m1996","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.m1996","article-title":"Characterization and clinical course of 1000 patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in New York: retrospective case series","volume":"369","author":"Argenziano","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0009|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1093\/ajhp\/zxab056","article-title":"Impact of hydroxychloroquine on disease progression and ICU admissions in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection","volume":"78","author":"Awad","year":"2021","journal-title":"American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0010|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9698","DOI":"10.26355\/eurrev_202009_23061","article-title":"Italian SARS-CoV-2 patients in intensive care: towards an identikit for subjects at risk?","volume":"24","author":"Baronio","year":"2020","journal-title":"European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0011|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.08.003","article-title":"Development and validation of a prediction model for severe respiratory failure in hospitalized patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection: a multicentre cohort study (PREDI-CO study)","volume":"26","author":"Bartoletti","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clinical Microbiology and Infection"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0012|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2020.11.030","article-title":"Obesity as a risk factor for hospitalization in COronaVIrus Disease19 (COVID-19) patients: analysis of the Tuscany regional database","volume":"31","author":"Bellini","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0013|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e52","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glaa163","article-title":"Unequal impact of structural health determinants and comorbidity on COVID-19 severity and lethality in older Mexican adults: considerations beyond chronological aging","volume":"76","author":"Bello-Chavolla","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journals of Gerontology, Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0014|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100097","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2021.100097","article-title":"Underlying conditions and risk of hospitalisation, ICU admission and mortality among those with COVID-19 in Ireland: a national surveillance study","volume":"5","author":"Bennett","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Regional Health - Europe"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0015|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchf.2020.11.003","article-title":"Clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure hospitalized with COVID-19","volume":"9","author":"Bhatt","year":"2021","journal-title":"JACC: Heart Failure"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0016|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1920","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2020.07.047","article-title":"The obesity paradox: analysis from the SMAtteo COvid-19 REgistry (SMACORE) cohort","volume":"30","author":"Biscarini","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0017|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10061218","article-title":"Predictors of worse prognosis in young and middle-aged adults hospitalized with COVID-19 pneumonia: a multi-center Italian study (COVID-UNDER50)","volume":"10","author":"Bonifazi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0018|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23121","article-title":"BMI and risk for severe COVID-19 among veterans health administration patients","volume":"29","author":"Breland","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0019|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1600","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22918","article-title":"Obesity and COVID-19: an Italian snapshot","volume":"28","author":"Busetto","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0020|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1186\/s40249-020-00703-5","article-title":"Association between obesity and clinical prognosis in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2","volume":"9","author":"Cai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Infectious Disease Of Poverty"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0021|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.2337\/dc20-0576","article-title":"Obesity and COVID-19 severity in a designated hospital in Shenzhen, China","volume":"43","author":"Cai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0022|cit22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-021-05818-0","article-title":"High body mass index is a significant risk factor for the progression and prognosis of imported COVID-19: a multicenter, retrospective cohort study","volume":"21","author":"Cai","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0023|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2020.09.044","article-title":"Asthma and COPD are not risk factors for ICU stay and death in case of SARS-CoV2 infection","volume":"9","author":"Calmes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0024|cit24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.2337\/db20-0671","article-title":"Obesity and COVID-19 in adult patients with diabetes","volume":"70","author":"Cao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0025|cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1500","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-020-05180-x","article-title":"Phenotypic characteristics and prognosis of inpatients with COVID-19 and diabetes: the CORONADO study","volume":"63","author":"Cariou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0026|cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1009121","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1009121","article-title":"Contrasting factors associated with COVID-19-related ICU and death outcomes: interpretable multivariable analyses of the UK CHESS dataset.","volume":"17","author":"Cavallaro","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLOS Computational Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0027|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1080\/20009666.2020.1830516","article-title":"Characteristics and outcomes of patients with COVID-19 in an intensive care unit of a community hospital; retrospective cohort study","volume":"11","author":"Cedano","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0028|cit28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1177\/0885066620946692","article-title":"COVID-19-associated critical illness \u2014 report of the first 300 patients admitted to intensive care units at a New York City medical center","volume":"35","author":"Chand","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Intensive Care Medicine"},{"issue":"S1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0029|cit29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S299","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofaa439.658","article-title":"Risk factors associated with critical COVID-19 requiring mechanical ventilation","volume":"71","author":"Chris","year":"2020","journal-title":"Open Forum Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0030|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A228","DOI":"10.1136\/thorax-2020-BTSabstracts.400","article-title":"Prognostication in COVID-19: a prospectively derived and externally validated risk prediction score for in-hospital death","volume":"76","author":"Chua","year":"2021","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0031|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.20945\/2359-3997000000350","article-title":"Are overweight and obesity risk factors for invasive mechanical ventilation in severe coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia?","volume":"65","author":"Coss-Rovirosa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0032|cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1111\/irv.12864","article-title":"Factors associated with COVID-19 related hospitalisation, critical care admission and mortality using linked primary and secondary care data","volume":"15","author":"Cummins","year":"2021","journal-title":"Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0033|cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2282","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23014","article-title":"Obesity doubles mortality in patients hospitalized for (SARS-CoV-2) in Paris hospitals, France: a cohort study on 5,795 patients","volume":"28","author":"Czernichow","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0034|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1815","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22943","article-title":"Obesity as a potential predictor of disease severity in young COVID-19 patients: a retrospective study","volume":"28","author":"Deng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0035|cit35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2021.03.066","article-title":"Circulating activated neutrophils in COVID-19: an independent predictor for mechanical ventilation and death","volume":"106","author":"Dennisona","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0036|cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1826","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22946","article-title":"The association of obesity, type 2 diabetes, and hypertension with severe coronavirus disease 2019 on admission among Mexican patients","volume":"28","author":"Denova-Guti\u00e9rrez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0037|cit37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0248580","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0248580","article-title":"On the analysis of mortality risk factors for hospitalized COVID-19 patients: a data-driven study using the major Brazilian database","volume":"16","author":"De Souza","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0038|cit38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23111","article-title":"BMI and outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 among US veterans","volume":"29","author":"Eastment","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0039|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0236240","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0236240","article-title":"Pre-existing traits associated with Covid-19 illness severity","volume":"15","author":"Ebinger","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0040|cit40","first-page":"238","article-title":"Risk factors for mortality in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Bolivia: an analysis of the first 107 confirmed cases","volume":"28","author":"Escalera-Antezana","year":"2020","journal-title":"Le Infezioni in Medicina"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0041|cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2020-218310","article-title":"Severity of COVID-19 and survival in patients with rheumatic and inflammatory diseases: data from the French RMD COVID-19 cohort of 694 patients","volume":"80","author":"FAI 2R\/SFR\/SNFMI\/SOFREMIP\/CRI\/IMIDIATE consortium and contributors","year":"2020","journal-title":"Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0042|cit42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1007\/s11845-020-02407-z","article-title":"Sociodemographic variables as predictors of adverse outcome in SARS-CoV-2 infection: an Irish hospital experience","volume":"190","author":"Farrell","year":"2021","journal-title":"Irish Journal of Medical Science"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0043|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0242760","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0242760","article-title":"Comorbidity and clinical factors associated with COVID-19 critical illness and mortality at a large public hospital in New York City in the early phase of the pandemic (March-April 2020)","volume":"15","author":"Filardo","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0044|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e161","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000004785","article-title":"De novo renal failure and clinical outcomes of patients with critical coronavirus disease 2019","volume":"49","author":"Forest","year":"2021","journal-title":"Critical Care Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0045|cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23029","article-title":"Independent role of severe obesity as a risk factor for COVID-19 hospitalization: a Spanish population-based cohort study","volume":"29","author":"Fres\u00e1n","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0046|cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e558","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciaa1268","article-title":"Patient characteristics and outcomes of 11,721 patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) hospitalized across the United States","volume":"72","author":"Fried","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0047|cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e72","DOI":"10.2337\/dc20-0682","article-title":"Obesity is a risk factor for greater COVID-19 severity","volume":"43","author":"Gao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0048|cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(21)00089-9","article-title":"Associations between body-mass index and COVID-19 severity in 6.9 million people in England: a prospective, community-based, cohort study","volume":"9","author":"Gao","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0049|cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A123","DOI":"10.1136\/ejhpharm-2021-eahpconf.253","article-title":"Analysis of factors related to the clinical course of COVID-19 infection in patients with hypertension","volume":"28","author":"Garcia Moreno","year":"2021","journal-title":"European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0050|cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1186\/s40635-020-00354-8","article-title":"The age and comorbidities, are independent risk factors for mortality in critically ill COVID-19 patients?","volume":"8","author":"Garc\u00eda Olivares","year":"2020","journal-title":"Intensive Care Medicine Experimental"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0051|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.01.005","article-title":"Macrolevel association of COVID-19 with non-communicable disease risk factors in India","volume":"15","author":"Gaur","year":"2021","journal-title":"Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0052|cit52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.26306","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and predictors of mortality in African-Americans with COVID-19 from an inner-city community teaching hospital in New York","volume":"93","author":"Gayam","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Virology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0053|cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4597","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.26933","article-title":"Impact of gender on patients hospitalized for SARS-COV-2 infection: a prospective observational study","volume":"93","author":"Giacomelli","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Virology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0054|cit54","first-page":"233","article-title":"Analysis of clinical characteristics and outcomes in patients with COVID-19 based on a series of 1000 patients treated in Spanish emergency departments","volume":"32","author":"Gil-Rodrigo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Emergencias"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0055|cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147997312098680","DOI":"10.1177\/1479973120986806.","article-title":"Contribution of pulmonary diseases to COVID-19 mortality in a diverse urban community of New York","volume":"18","author":"Girardin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chronic Respiratory Disease"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0056|cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e4113","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciaa1787","article-title":"Impact of sex and metabolic comorbidities on COVID-19 mortality risk across age groups: 66,646 inpatients across 613 U.S. hospitals","volume":"73","author":"Goodman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0057|cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.7326\/M20-2730","article-title":"Obesity and COVID-19 in New York City: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"173","author":"Goyal","year":"2020","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0058|cit58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2025197","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.25197","article-title":"Characteristics associated with racial\/ethnic disparities in COVID-19 outcomes in an academic health care system","volume":"3","author":"Gu","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0059|cit59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S595","DOI":"10.14309\/01.ajg.0000706864.20224.1e","article-title":"The impact of obesity among patients with COVID-19 pneumonia","volume":"115","author":"Guerson","year":"2020","journal-title":"American Journal of Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0060|cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1436","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2020.3596.","article-title":"Factors associated with death in critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in the US","volume":"180","author":"Gupta","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0061|cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22923","article-title":"Obesity is associated with worse outcomes in COVID-19: analysis of early data from New York City","volume":"28","author":"Hajifathalian","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0062|cit62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487320939675","article-title":"Obesity, overweight and survival in critically ill patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia: is there an obesity paradox? Preliminary results from Italy","author":"Halasz","journal-title":"European Journal of Preventive Cardiology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0063|cit63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2515","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.14583","article-title":"Impact of chronic liver disease on outcomes of hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a multicentre United States experience","volume":"40","author":"Hashemi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Liver International"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0064|cit64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-020-00960-5","article-title":"Identifying prognostic risk factors for poor outcome following COVID\u201119 disease among in-centre haemodialysis patients: role of inflammation and frailty","volume":"34","author":"Hendra","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Nephrology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0065|cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.051936","article-title":"Association of body mass index and age with morbidity and mortality in patients hospitalized with COVID-19: results from the American Heart Association COVID-19 cardiovascular disease registry","volume":"143","author":"Hendren","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0066|cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arcmed.2020.07.003","article-title":"Increased risk of hospitalization and death in patients with COVID-19 and\u00a0pre-existing noncommunicable diseases and modifiable risk factors in Mexico","volume":"51","author":"Hernandez-Galdamez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Archives of Medical Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0067|cit67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/s40885-021-00161-7","article-title":"Should all patients with hypertension be worried about developing severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)?","volume":"27","author":"Hosseinzadeh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clinical Hypertension"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0068|cit68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1784","DOI":"10.1038\/s41366-020-0634-3","article-title":"Clinical epidemiological analyses of overweight\/obesity and abnormal liver function contributing to prolonged hospitalization in patients infected with COVID-19","volume":"44","author":"Hu","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Obesity"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0069|cit69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0008280","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0008280","article-title":"Clinical findings of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 in Jiangsu province, China: a retrospective, multi-center study","volume":"14","author":"Huang","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0070|cit70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2020.108515","article-title":"Impact of obesity, fasting plasma glucose level, blood pressure, and renal function on the severity of COVID-19: a matter of sexual dimorphism?","volume":"170","author":"Huh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0071|cit71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599820929640","article-title":"Factors associated with intubation and prolonged intubation in hospitalized patients with COVID-19","volume":"163","author":"Hur","year":"2020","journal-title":"Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0072|cit72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0237297","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0237297","article-title":"Gender differences in predictors of intensive care units admission among COVID-19 patients: the results of the SARS-RAS study of the Italian Society of Hypertension","volume":"15","author":"Iaccarino","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0073|cit73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2516","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-020-05937-5","article-title":"Independent correlates of hospitalization in 2040 patients with COVID-19 at a large hospital system in Michigan, United States","volume":"35","author":"Imam","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of General Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0074|cit74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2022310","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.22310","article-title":"Risk factors for hospitalization, mechanical ventilation, or death among 10,131 US veterans with SARS-CoV-2 infection","volume":"3","author":"Ioannou","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0075|cit75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0247023","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0247023","article-title":"The association between body mass index and severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a cohort study","volume":"16","author":"Jayanama","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"S2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0076|cit76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23057","article-title":"Effect of obesity and metabolic disease on severity of SARS-CoV-2 infection","volume":"28","author":"Jirapinyo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"48","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0077|cit77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2000895","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.48.2000895","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with severe COVID-19: prospective analysis of 1,045 hospitalised cases in north-eastern France, March 2020","volume":"25","author":"Kaeuffer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eurosurveillance"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0078|cit78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22859","article-title":"Association of obesity with disease severity among patients with coronavirus disease 2019","volume":"28","author":"Kalligeros","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0079|cit79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.24875\/RIC.20000207","article-title":"Impact of comorbidities in Mexican SARS-CoV-2-positive patients: a retrospective analysis in a national cohort","volume":"72","author":"Kammar-Garci\u0301a","year":"2020","journal-title":"Revista de Investigaci\u00f3n Cl\u00ednica"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0080|cit80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khawaja AP Warwick AN Hysi PG Kastner A Dick A Khaw PT Associations with COVID-19 hospitalisation amongst 406,793 adults: the UK Biobank prospective cohort study medRxiv 2020 10.1101\/2020.05.06.20092957","DOI":"10.1101\/2020.05.06.20092957"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0081|cit81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6925e1","article-title":"Characteristics associated with hospitalization among patients with COVID-19 - metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia, March-April 2020","volume":"69","author":"Killerby","year":"2020","journal-title":"Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0082|cit82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e206","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciaa1012","article-title":"Risk factors for intensive care unit admission and in-hospital mortality among hospitalized adults identified through the US coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-associated hospitalization surveillance network (COVID-NET)","volume":"72","author":"Kim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0083|cit83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9336","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17249336","article-title":"Analysis of mortality and morbidity in COVID-19 patients with obesity using clinical epidemiological data from the Korean Center for Disease Control & Prevention","volume":"17","author":"Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0084|cit84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23076","article-title":"BMI as a risk factor for clinical outcomes in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in New York","volume":"29","author":"Kim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0085|cit85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22913","article-title":"Severe obesity as an independent risk factor for COVID-19 mortality in hospitalized patients younger than 50","volume":"28","author":"Klang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"S3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0086|cit86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1177\/1352458520974938","article-title":"COVID-19 infection in patients with multiple sclerosis: an observational study by the New York COVID-19 neuroimmunology consortium (NYCNIC)","volume":"26","author":"Klineova","year":"2020","journal-title":"Multiple Sclerosis Journal"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0087|cit87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7010e4","article-title":"Body mass index and risk for COVID-19-related hospitalization, intensive care unit admission, invasive mechanical ventilation, and death - United States, March-December 2020","volume":"70","author":"Kompaniyets","year":"2021","journal-title":"Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0088|cit88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12350","DOI":"10.1002\/emp2.12350","article-title":"Emergency department characteristics and associations with intensive care admission among patients with coronavirus disease 2019","volume":"2","author":"Krieger","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open"},{"issue":"10241","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0089|cit89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1907","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31187-9","article-title":"Clinical impact of COVID-19 on patients with cancer (CCC19): a cohort study","volume":"395","author":"Kuderer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0090|cit90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.09.040","article-title":"Nutritional risk and therapy for severe and critical COVID-19 patients: a multicenter retrospective observational study","volume":"40","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0091|cit91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.14336\/AD.2020.1108","article-title":"Metabolic healthy obesity, vitamin D status, and risk of COVID-19","volume":"12","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aging and Disease"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0092|cit92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-0407.13157","article-title":"Metabolic syndrome and clinical outcomes in patients infected with COVID-19: does age, sex, and race of the patient with metabolic syndrome matter?","volume":"13","author":"Lohia","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Diabetes"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0093|cit93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2020.2581","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and outcomes in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 and multiple sclerosis","volume":"77","author":"Louapre","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Neurology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0094|cit94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Manohar J Abedian S Martini R Kulm S Salvatore M Ho K Social and clinical determinants of COVID-19 outcomes: modeling real-world data from a pandemic epicenter medRxiv 2021 10.1101\/2021.04.06.21254728","DOI":"10.1101\/2021.04.06.21254728"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0095|cit95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orcp.2020.12.004","article-title":"The role of obesity in inflammatory markers in COVID-19 patients","volume":"15","author":"McNeill","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obesity Research & Clinical Practice"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0096|cit96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e216315","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2021.6315","article-title":"Risk factors associated with SARS-CoV-2 infections, hospitalization, and mortality among US nursing home residents","volume":"4","author":"Mehta","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0097|cit97","unstructured":"Mehta R Bello-Chavolla OY Mancillas-Adame L Rodriguez-Flores M Pedraza NR Encinas BR Epicardial adipose tissue thickness is associated with increased severity and mortality related to SARS-CoV-2 infection medRxiv 2021 10.1101\/2021.03.14.21253532"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0098|cit98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1177\/10870547211003659","article-title":"The association between ADHD and the severity of COVID-19 infection","volume":"26","author":"Merzon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Attention Disorders"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0099|cit99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0238552","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0238552","article-title":"Obesity and smoking as risk factors for invasive mechanical ventilation in COVID-19: a retrospective, observational cohort study","volume":"15","author":"Monteiro","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0100|cit100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0243888","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0243888","article-title":"Clinical outcomes and inflammatory marker levels in patients with Covid-19 and obesity at an inner-city safety net hospital","volume":"15","author":"Mostaghim","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0101|cit101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13165","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.13165","article-title":"Obesity and disease severity among patients with COVID-19","volume":"13","author":"Motaib","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0102|cit102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2021.02.021","article-title":"Characteristics and risk factors associated with mortality in a multicenter Spanish cohort of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia","volume":"57","author":"Mu\u00f1oz-Rodr\u00edguez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Archivos de Bronconeumolog\u00eda"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0103|cit103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2419","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.20-1240","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients hospitalized for COVID-19 in Africa: early insights from the Democratic Republic of the Congo","volume":"103","author":"Nachega","year":"2020","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0104|cit104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1832","DOI":"10.1038\/s41366-020-0648-x","article-title":"The impact of obesity on COVID-19 complications: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"44","author":"Nakeshbandi","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Obesity"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0105|cit105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm-conference.2021.203.1_MeetingAbstracts.A2591","article-title":"COVID-19 and obesity in Atlanta","volume":"203","author":"Neveu","year":"2021","journal-title":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0106|cit106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Newton S Zollinger B Freeman J Moran S Helfand A Authelet K Factors associated with clinical severity in emergency department patients presenting with symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection medRxiv 2020 10.1101\/2020.12.08.20246017","DOI":"10.1101\/2020.12.08.20246017"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0107|cit107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100765","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.100765","article-title":"Estimating risk of mechanical ventilation and in-hospital mortality among adult COVID-19 patients admitted to Mass General Brigham: the VICE and DICE scores","volume":"33","author":"Nicholson","year":"2021","journal-title":"EClinicalMedicine"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0108|cit108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e11183","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.11183","article-title":"The association between BMI and inpatient mortality outcomes in older adults with COVID-19","volume":"12","author":"Nyabera","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0109|cit109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0245772","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0245772","article-title":"In-hospital mortality from severe COVID-19 in a tertiary care center in Mexico City: causes of death, risk factors and the impact of hospital saturation","volume":"16","author":"Olivas-Mart\u00ednez","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0110|cit110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-020-05511-8","article-title":"The first consecutive 5000 patients with coronavirus disease 2019 from Qatar: a nation-wide cohort study","volume":"20","author":"Omrani","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0111|cit111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1544","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2020-218296","article-title":"Clinical outcomes of hospitalised patients with COVID-19 and chronic inflammatory and autoimmune rheumatic diseases: a multicentric matched cohort study","volume":"79","author":"Pablos","year":"2020","journal-title":"Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0112|cit112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2020.154262","article-title":"Severe obesity, increasing age and male sex are independently associated with worse in-hospital outcomes, and higher in-hospital mortality, in a cohort of patients with COVID-19 in the Bronx, New York","volume":"108","author":"Palaiodimos","year":"2020","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0113|cit113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175346662097114","DOI":"10.1177\/1753466620971146","article-title":"ICU outcomes in Covid-19 patients with obesity","volume":"14","author":"Parikh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0114|cit114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2020.08.005","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and risk factors for mortality of patients with COVID-19 in a large data set from Mexico","volume":"52","author":"Parra-Bracamonte","year":"2020","journal-title":"Annals of Epidemiology"},{"issue":"S2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0115|cit115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23057","article-title":"Association of BMI with outcomes in critically ill patients with COVID-19: multicenter cohort study","volume":"28","author":"Pattou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0116|cit116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arcmed.2020.12.002","article-title":"Hypertension, diabetes and obesity, major risk factors for death in patients with COVID-19 in Mexico","volume":"52","author":"Pe\u00f1a","year":"2021","journal-title":"Archives of Medical Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0117|cit117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1007\/s10238-021-00684-1","article-title":"Clinical presentation, therapeutic approach, and outcome of young patients admitted for COVID-19, with respect to the elderly counterpart","volume":"21","author":"Pepe","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clinical and Experimental Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0118|cit118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Petersen A Bressem K Albrecht J Thie\u00df HM Vahldiek J Hamm B Obesity and COVID-19: the role of visceral adipose tissue medRxiv 2020 10.1101\/2020.05.14.20101998","DOI":"10.1101\/2020.05.14.20101998"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0119|cit119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"m1966","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.m1966","article-title":"Factors associated with hospital admission and critical illness among 5279 people with coronavirus disease 2019 in New York City: prospective cohort study","volume":"369","author":"Petrilli","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0120|cit120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1806","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22941","article-title":"Obesity is associated with increased risk for mortality among hospitalized patients with COVID-19","volume":"28","author":"Pettit","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0121|cit121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0008806","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0008806","article-title":"Clinical course and potential predictive factors for pneumonia of adult patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a retrospective observational analysis of 193 confirmed cases in Thailand","volume":"14","author":"Pongpirul","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases"},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0122|cit122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2534","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa2011686","article-title":"Hospitalization and mortality among black patients and white patients with Covid-19","volume":"382","author":"Price-Haywood","year":"2020","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0123|cit123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1302","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-020-06527-1","article-title":"Impact of race and socioeconomic status on outcomes in patients hospitalized with COVID-19","volume":"36","author":"Quan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of General Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0124|cit124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2020.08.2065","article-title":"Male sex, severe obesity, older age, and chronic kidney disease are associated with COVID-19 severity and mortality in New York City","volume":"159","author":"Rapp","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0125|cit125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Recalde M Pistillo A Fernandez-Bertolin S Roel E Aragon M Freisling H Body mass index and risk of COVID-19 diagnosis, hospitalisation, and death: a population-based multi-state cohort analysis including 2,524,926 people in Catalonia, Spain medRxiv 2020 10.1101\/2020.11.25.20237776","DOI":"10.1101\/2020.11.25.20237776"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0126|cit126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21545","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-78392-1","article-title":"Vital signs assessed in initial clinical encounters predict COVID-19 mortality in an NYC hospital system","volume":"10","author":"Rechtman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0127|cit127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2020.106249","article-title":"COVID-19 in hospitalised patients in Spain: a cohort study in Madrid","volume":"57","author":"Rodriguez-Gonzalez","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0128|cit128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.14740\/jocmr4405","article-title":"Outcomes in patients with COVID-19 disease and high oxygen requirements","volume":"13","author":"Rojas-Marte","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Medicine Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0129|cit129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A17292","DOI":"10.1161\/circ.142.suppl_3.17292","article-title":"Does morbid obesity worsens outcomes in COVID-19?","volume":"142","author":"Roomi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0130|cit130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2020.11.012","article-title":"Obesity as a risk factor for unfavourable outcomes in critically ill patients affected by Covid 19","volume":"31","author":"Rossi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0131|cit131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1530\/EJE-20-0541","article-title":"How important is obesity as a risk factor for respiratory failure, intensive care admission and death in hospitalised COVID-19 patients? Results from a single Italian centre","volume":"183","author":"Rottoli","year":"2020","journal-title":"European Journal of Endocrinology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0132|cit132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3488","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9113488","article-title":"Predicting clinical outcome with phenotypic clusters in COVID-19 pneumonia: an analysis of 12,066 hospitalized patients from the Spanish registry SEMI-COVID-19","volume":"9","author":"Rubio-Rivas","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Medicine"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0133|cit133","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0237799","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0237799","article-title":"Overweight\/obesity as the potentially most important lifestyle factor associated with signs of pneumonia in COVID-19","volume":"15","author":"Sacco","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0134|cit134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1321","DOI":"10.1007\/s11845-020-02455-5","article-title":"An investigation of risk factors of in-hospital death due to COVID-19: a case-control study in Rasht, Iran","volume":"190","author":"Salari","year":"2021","journal-title":"Irish Journal of Medical Science"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0135|cit135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108753","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2021.108753","article-title":"Unexpectedly lower mortality rates in COVID-19 patients with and without type 2 diabetes in Istanbul","volume":"174","author":"Satman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0136|cit136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1176","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10061176","article-title":"Associations of body mass index with ventilation management and clinical outcomes in invasively ventilated patients with ARDS related to COVID-19: insights from the PRoVENT-COVID study","volume":"10","author":"Schavemaker","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Medicine"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0137|cit137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1080\/07853890.2020.1791356","article-title":"Demographics, comorbidities and outcomes in hospitalized Covid-19 patients in rural southwest Georgia","volume":"52","author":"Shah","year":"2020","journal-title":"Annals of Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0138|cit138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A15852","DOI":"10.1161\/circ.142.suppl_3.15852","article-title":"Body mass index and fatal outcome in patients hospitalized for Covid 19","volume":"142","author":"Sidhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0139|cit139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22831","article-title":"High prevalence of obesity in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) requiring invasive mechanical ventilation","volume":"28","author":"Simonnet","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0140|cit140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.14228","article-title":"Relationship between obesity and severe COVID-19 outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes: results from the CORONADO study","volume":"23","author":"Smati","year":"2021","journal-title":"Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0141|cit141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1007\/s10903-021-01189-5","article-title":"Risk factors for hospitalization among patients with COVID-19 at a community ambulatory clinic in Massachusetts during the initial pandemic surge","volume":"23","author":"Smati","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0142|cit142","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.20-0483","article-title":"Risk factors for hospitalization and mortality due to COVID-19 in Esp\u00edrito Santo state, Brazil","volume":"103","author":"Soares","year":"2020","journal-title":"American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0143|cit143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-0407.13171","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19 in patients with type 2 diabetes in Turkey: a nationwide study (TurCoviDia)","volume":"13","author":"Sonmez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Diabetes"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0144|cit144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1794","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiaa550","article-title":"The fibrosis-4 index is associated with need for mechanical ventilation and 30-day mortality in patients admitted with coronavirus disease 2019","volume":"222","author":"Sterling","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0145|cit145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2012270","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.12270","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and morbidity associated with coronavirus disease 2019 in a series of patients in metropolitan Detroit","volume":"3","author":"Suleyman","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0146|cit146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orcp.2021.02.006","article-title":"Association of obesity with illness severity in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"15","author":"Suresh","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obesity Research & Clinical Practice"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0147|cit147","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.7326\/M20-3742","article-title":"Obesity and mortality among patients diagnosed with COVID-19: results from an integrated health care organization","volume":"173","author":"Tartof","year":"2020","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0148|cit148","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23172","article-title":"The independent risk of obesity and diabetes and their interaction in COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"29","author":"Tchang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0149|cit149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0243710","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0243710","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and outcomes of critically ill patients with COVID-19 admitted to an intensive care unit in London: a prospective observational cohort study","volume":"15","author":"Thomson","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0150|cit150","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E197","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2020201754","article-title":"Clinical and chest radiography features determine patient outcomes in young and middle-aged adults with COVID-19","volume":"297","author":"Toussie","year":"2020","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0151|cit151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8497","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-88111-z","article-title":"COVID-19 associated mortality and cardiovascular disease outcomes among US women veterans","volume":"11","author":"Tsai","year":"2021","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0152|cit152","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e000792","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjresp-2020-000792","article-title":"Analyses of abdominal adiposity and metabolic syndrome as risk factors for respiratory distress in COVID-19","volume":"7","author":"Van Zelst","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Open Respiratory Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0153|cit153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vousden N Bunch K Morris E Simpson N Gale C O\u2019Brien P The incidence, characteristics and outcomes of pregnant women hospitalized with symptomatic and asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection in the UK from March to September 2020: a national cohort study using the UK Obstetric Surveillance System (UKOSS) medRxiv 2021 10.1101\/2021.01.04.21249195","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0251123"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0154|cit154","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e040441","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-040441","article-title":"Hospitalised COVID-19 patients of the Mount Sinai Health System: a retrospective observational study using the electronic medical records","volume":"10","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0155|cit155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2049","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22979","article-title":"Overweight and obesity are risk factors of severe illness in patients with COVID-19","volume":"28","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0156|cit156","first-page":"17","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and outcome of novel coronavirus pneumonia patients with different body mass index","volume":"12","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0157|cit157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e926751","DOI":"10.12659\/MSM.926751","article-title":"Risk factors of coronavirus disease 2019-related mortality and optimal treatment regimens: a retrospective study","volume":"29","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Medical Science Monitor"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0158|cit158","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7767","DOI":"10.18632\/aging.202813","article-title":"Association of body mass index with severity and mortality of COVID-19 pneumonia: a two-center, retrospective cohort study from Wuhan, China","volume":"13","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0159|cit159","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.2337\/dc20-1714","article-title":"Metabolic syndrome and COVID-19 mortality among adult black patients in New Orleans","volume":"44","author":"Xie","year":"2020","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0160|cit160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.3760\/cma.j.cn121430-20200325-00410","article-title":"Analysis of the clinical characteristics and early warning model construction of severe\/critical coronavirus disease 2019 patients","volume":"32","author":"Xu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0161|cit161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1038\/s41366-021-00771-z","article-title":"Obesity, walking pace and risk of severe COVID-19 and mortality: analysis of UK Biobank","volume":"45","author":"Yates","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Obesity"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0162|cit162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.23178","article-title":"Obesity, ethnicity, and risk of critical care, mechanical ventilation, and mortality in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19: analysis of the ISARIC CCP-UK cohort","volume":"29","author":"Yates","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0163|cit163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2149","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.26601","article-title":"Impact on disease mortality of clinical, biological, and virological characteristics at hospital admission and overtime in COVID-19 patients","volume":"93","author":"Yazdanpanah","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Virology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0164|cit164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-020-05682-4","article-title":"Risk factors and clinical features of deterioration in COVID-19 patients in Zhejiang, China: a single-centre, retrospective study","volume":"20","author":"Yi","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0165|cit165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1186\/s13293-021-00359-2","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and outcomes in women and men hospitalized for coronavirus disease 2019 in New Orleans","volume":"12","author":"Yoshida","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biology of Sex Differences"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0166|cit166","first-page":"904","article-title":"An analysis of clinical features and influencing factors of patients with new coronavirus pneumoina","volume":"46","author":"Hongwei","year":"2020","journal-title":"Jiangsu Medical Journal"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0167|cit167","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2020.04.009","article-title":"Association between clinical manifestations and prognosis in patients with COVID-19","volume":"42","author":"Yu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clinical Therapeutics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0168|cit168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0246314","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0246314","article-title":"Understanding the clinical and demographic characteristics of second coronavirus spike in 192 patients in Tehran, Iran: a retrospective study","volume":"16","author":"Zaferani Arani","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0169|cit169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"622577","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2021.622577","article-title":"Acute kidney injury in COVID-19: 90 days of the pandemic in a Brazilian public hospital","volume":"8","author":"Zamoner","year":"2021","journal-title":"Frontiers in Medicine"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0170|cit170","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1768","DOI":"10.7150\/ijms.54655","article-title":"The association between obesity and severity in patients with coronavirus disease 2019: a retrospective, single-center study, Wuhan","volume":"18","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"International Journal of Medical Sciences"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0171|cit171","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2020.154345","article-title":"Association of obesity and its genetic predisposition with the risk of severe COVID-19: analysis of population-based cohort data","volume":"112","author":"Zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0172|cit172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1811","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22947","article-title":"Is BMI higher in younger patients with COVID-19? Association between BMI and COVID-19 hospitalization by age","volume":"28","author":"Bhasin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"10239","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0173|cit173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1763","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31189-2","article-title":"Epidemiology, clinical course, and outcomes of critically ill adults with COVID-19 in New York City: a prospective cohort study","volume":"395","author":"Cummings","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0174|cit174","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375\u20139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orcp.2020.06.001","article-title":"Obesity is the comorbidity more strongly associated for Covid-19 in Mexico. A case-control study","volume":"14","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Gardu\u00f1o","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity Research & Clinical Practice"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0175|cit175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"896","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciaa415","article-title":"Obesity in patients younger than 60 years is a risk factor for COVID-19 hospital admission","volume":"71","author":"Lighter","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0176|cit176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.5811\/westjem.2020.5.47972","article-title":"In young adults with COVID-19, obesity is associated with adverse outcomes","volume":"21","author":"Steinberg","year":"2020","journal-title":"Western Journal of Emergency Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0177|cit177","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-020-2521-4","article-title":"Factors associated with COVID-19-related death using OpenSAFELY","volume":"584","author":"Williamson","year":"2020\u00a0","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0178|cit178","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"566\u20137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcd.2020.05.011","article-title":"Obesity and risk of COVID-19: analysis of UK biobank","volume":"14","author":"Yates","year":"2020","journal-title":"Primary Care Diabetes"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0179|cit179","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2536","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.26039","article-title":"Obesity predisposes to the risk of higher mortality in young COVID-19 patients","volume":"92","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Virology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0180|cit180","unstructured":"Absolute Risk Calculator hiru.mcmaster.ca\/AbsoluteRiskCalculator\/"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0181|cit181","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3820759","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/3820759","article-title":"Impact of obesity on clinicopathologic characteristics and disease prognosis in pre- and post-menopausal breast cancer patients: a retrospective institutional study","volume":"2019","author":"Ayoub","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Obesity"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0182|cit182","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(18)30288-2","article-title":"Association of BMI with overall and cause-specific mortality: a population-based cohort study of 3.6 million adults in the UK","volume":"6","author":"Bhaskaran","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0183|cit183","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhealeco.2007.05.005","article-title":"Beyond BMI: the value of more accurate measures of fatness and obesity in social science research","volume":"27","author":"Burkhauser","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Health Economics"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0184|cit184","volume-title":"StatPearls","author":"Cascella","year":"2022"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0185|cit185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(20)30160-1","article-title":"Prevalence of obesity among adult inpatients with COVID-19 in France","volume":"8","author":"Caussy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0186|cit186","unstructured":"Cases, Data, and Surveillance www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/covid-data\/investigations-discovery\/assessing-risk-factors.html"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0187|cit187","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Different COVID-19 vaccines www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/vaccines\/different-vaccines.html"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0188|cit188","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.2337\/dc15-1081","article-title":"Advances in the science, treatment, and prevention of the disease of obesity: reflections from a diabetes care editors' expert forum","volume":"38","author":"Cefalu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0189|cit189","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoncol.2021.5148","article-title":"Evaluation of COVID-19 mortality and adverse outcomes in US patients with or without cancer","volume":"8","author":"Chavez-MacGregor","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Oncology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0190|cit190","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/s40001-020-00464-9.","article-title":"Obesity is associated with increased severity of disease in COVID-19 pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"25","author":"Chu","year":"2020","journal-title":"European Journal of Medical Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0191|cit191","unstructured":"Covidence Veritas Health Innovation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0192|cit192","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/0197-2456(86)90046-2","article-title":"Meta-analysis in clinical trials","volume":"7","author":"DerSimonian","year":"1986","journal-title":"Controlled Clinical Trials"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0193|cit193","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-021-06536-3","article-title":"Mortality-related risk factors of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 42 studies and 423,117 patients","volume":"21","author":"Dessie","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0194|cit194","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1002\/oby.22818","article-title":"Obesity and its Implications for COVID-19 mortality","volume":"28","author":"Dietz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity"},{"issue":"38","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0195|cit195","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E1483","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.210053.","article-title":"Characteristics of children admitted to hospital with acute SARS-CoV-2 infection in Canada in 2020","volume":"193","author":"Drouin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Canadian Medical Association Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0196|cit196","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2019.12.023","article-title":"GRADE Guidelines 28: Use of GRADE for the assessment of evidence about prognostic factors: rating certainty in identification of groups of patients with different absolute risks","volume":"121","author":"Foroutan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0197|cit197","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2019.08.012","article-title":"Calculation of absolute risk for important outcomes in patients with and without a prognostic factor of interest","volume":"117","author":"Foroutan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"issue":"S1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0198|cit198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S3","DOI":"10.1002\/2327-6924.12510","article-title":"Obesity: risk factors, complications, and strategies for sustainable long-term weight management","volume":"29","author":"Fruh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0199|cit199","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13095","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.13095.","article-title":"Obesity is a risk factor for developing critical condition in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"F\u00f6ldi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity Reviews"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0200|cit200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-9-88","article-title":"The incidence of co-morbidities related to obesity and overweight: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Guh","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"7650","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0201|cit201","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39489.470347.AD","article-title":"GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations","volume":"336","author":"Guyatt","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0202|cit202","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2005.077339","article-title":"What use is the BMI?","volume":"91","author":"Hall","year":"2006","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0203|cit203","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-158-4-201302190-00009","article-title":"Assessing bias in studies of prognostic factors","volume":"158","author":"Hayden","year":"2013","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0204|cit204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2020.154378","article-title":"Obesity in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"113","author":"Huang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0205|cit205","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orcp.2020.07.002","article-title":"Obesity and mortality of COVID-19. Meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Hussain","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity Research & Clinical Practice"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0206|cit206","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1007\/s13679-018-0317-8","article-title":"Epidemiology of obesity in adults: latest trends","volume":"7","author":"Inoue","year":"2018","journal-title":"Current Obesity Reports"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0207|cit207","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"h870","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h870","article-title":"Use of GRADE for assessment of evidence about prognosis: rating confidence in estimates of event rates in broad categories of patients","volume":"350","author":"Iorio","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0208|cit208","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0241955","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0241955","article-title":"Prognostic factors for severity and mortality in patients infected with COVID-19: a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"Izcovich","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0209|cit209","unstructured":"Magic application MAGIC Foundation https:\/\/app.magicapp.org\/"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0210|cit210","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494818761971","article-title":"A comparison of measured versus self-reported anthropometrics for assessing obesity in adults: a literature review.","volume":"46","author":"Maukonen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0211|cit211","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1001744","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001744","article-title":"Critical appraisal and data extraction for systematic reviews of prediction modelling studies: the CHARMS checklist","volume":"11","author":"Moons","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLOS Medicine\u00a0"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0212|cit212","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1254","DOI":"10.1038\/s41366-022-01111-5","article-title":"Low-grade inflammation, CoVID-19, and obesity: clinical aspect and molecular insights in childhood and adulthood","volume":"46","author":"Muscogiuri","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Obesity"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0213|cit213","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0214|cit214","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13128","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.13128.","article-title":"Individuals with obesity and COVID-19: a global perspective on the epidemiology and biological relationships","volume":"21","author":"Popkin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obesity Reviews"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0215|cit215","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-021-01269-3","article-title":"The negative impact of obesity on the occurrence and prognosis of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"27","author":"Raeisi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eating and Weight Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0216|cit216","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"k4597","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.k4597","article-title":"A guide to systematic review and meta-analysis of prognostic factor studies","volume":"364","author":"Riley","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0217|cit217","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5793","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms21165793","article-title":"Obesity and COVID-19: molecular mechanisms linking both pandemics","volume":"21","author":"Ritter","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0218|cit218","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S56","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2008.87","article-title":"BMI-related errors in the measurement of obesity","volume":"32","author":"Rothman","year":"2008","journal-title":"International Journal of Obesity"},{"issue":"32","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0219|cit219","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E901","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.200077","article-title":"Development of the instrument to assess the credibility of effect modification analyses (ICEMAN) in randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses","volume":"192","author":"Schandelmaier","year":"2020","journal-title":"Canadian Medical Association Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0220|cit220","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2020.11.011","article-title":"The COVID-19 burden for health care professionals: results of a global survey","volume":"83","author":"Schneider","year":"2021","journal-title":"European Journal of Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0221|cit221","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1897","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2020.09.029","article-title":"Effect of increased BMI and obesity on the outcome of COVID-19 adult patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Soeroto","year":"2020\u00a0","journal-title":"Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0222|cit222","unstructured":"Stata Statistical Software StataCorp LP 2015"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0223|cit223","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"d4002","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d4002.","article-title":"Recommendations for examining and interpreting funnel plot asymmetry in meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials","volume":"343","author":"Sterne","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0224|cit224","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1007\/s00408-021-00423-z","article-title":"Post-COVID-19 symptom burden: what is long-COVID and how should we manage it?","volume":"199","author":"Sykes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lung"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0225|cit225","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2020.05.020","article-title":"Obesity as a predictor for a poor prognosis of COVID-19: a systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Tamara","year":"2020","journal-title":"Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0226|cit226","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1224","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.15532","article-title":"Factors associated with mortality in patients with COVID-19 admitted to intensive care: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"76","author":"Taylor","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0227|cit227","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.5694\/mja2.50698","article-title":"Clinical presentation and management of COVID-19","volume":"213","author":"Thevarajan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Medical Journal of Australia"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0228|cit228","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medin.2018.07.006","article-title":"Association between obesity and mortality in adult patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"44","author":"Tocalini","year":"2020","journal-title":"Medicina Intensiva (English Edition)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0229|cit229","first-page":"1","article-title":"Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO consultation","volume":"894","year":"2000","journal-title":"World Health Organization Technical Report Series"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0230|cit230","unstructured":"World Health Organization Obesity and overweight www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/obesity-and-overweight"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0231|cit231","unstructured":"World Health Organization Tracking SARS-CoV-2 variants www.who.int\/en\/activities\/tracking-SARS-CoV-2-variants\/"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0232|cit232","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-020-00650-3","article-title":"Global, regional and time-trend prevalence of central obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 13.2 million subjects","volume":"35","author":"Wong","year":"2020","journal-title":"European Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0233|cit233","unstructured":"One billion people globally estimated to be living with obesity by 2030 www.worldobesity.org\/resources\/resource-library\/world-obesity-atlas-2022 (accessed 25 August 2022)"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015201-BIB0234|cit234","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2020.03.017","article-title":"Prevalence of comorbidities and its effects in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"94","author":"Yang","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,9]],"date-time":"2024-08-09T04:50:17Z","timestamp":1723179017000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD015201"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders Group","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,24]]},"references-count":234,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd015201","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,24]]}}}