{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T12:33:22Z","timestamp":1784896402051,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":107,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":["wiley.com","cochranelibrary.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.cd015555","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,11]],"date-time":"2024-07-11T12:29:42Z","timestamp":1720700982000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Shorter versus longer duration antibiotic regimens for treatment of culture-positive neonatal sepsis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2024","author":[{"given":"Alexandra A","family":"Legge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Newborn Care; Royal Prince Alfred Hospital; Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer L","family":"Middleton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Newborn Care; Royal Prince Alfred Hospital; Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michelle","family":"Fiander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cochrane Neonatal Group; Halifax Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jane","family":"Cracknell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cochrane Neonatal; Vermont Oxford Network; Oxford UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David A","family":"Osborn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Newborn Care; Royal Prince Alfred Hospital; Sydney Australia"},{"name":"Central Clinical School, School of Medicine, The University of Sydney; Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrienne","family":"Gordon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Newborn Care; Royal Prince Alfred Hospital; Sydney Australia"},{"name":"Sydney Institute of Women, Children and Families; Sydney Local Health District; Sydney Australia"},{"name":"Charles Perkins Centre; The University of Sydney; Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,11]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0001|cit1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F249","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2012-301767","article-title":"Neonatal infections in China, Malaysia, Hong Kong and Thailand","volume":"98","author":"Al-Taiar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0002|cit2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-1232","article-title":"Neonatal antibiotic treatment is a risk factor for early wheezing","volume":"121","author":"Alm","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0003|cit3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.1990.tb02432.x","article-title":"Neonatal gram negative meningitis: a 10-year review, with reference to outcome and relapse of infection","volume":"26","author":"Anderson","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health"},{"issue":"10325","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0004|cit4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)02724-0","article-title":"Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance in 2019: a systematic analysis","volume":"399","author":"Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0005|cit5","unstructured":"Australian and New Zealand Neonatal Network. ANZNN 2023 Data Dictionary. Sydney, Australia, 2022 anznn.net\/dataresources\/datadictionaries"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0006|cit6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.12764","article-title":"Meta-analysis shows that infants who have suffered neonatal sepsis face an increased risk of mortality and severe complications","volume":"103","author":"Bakhuizen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0007|cit7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197801000-00001","article-title":"Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis. Therapeutic decisions based upon clinical staging","volume":"187","author":"Bell","year":"1978","journal-title":"Annals of Surgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0008|cit8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e78","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.103.6.e78","article-title":"Antimicrobial prevention of early-onset group B streptococcal sepsis: estimates of risk reduction based on a critical literature review","volume":"103","author":"Benitz","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0009|cit9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-2292","article-title":"Neonatal candidiasis among extremely low birth weight infants: risk factors, mortality rates, and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 18 to 22 months","volume":"117","author":"Stoll","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0010|cit10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2012.11.089","article-title":"Late-onset sepsis in very low birth weight infants from singleton and multiple-gestation births","volume":"162","author":"Boghossian","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0011|cit11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F547","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2017-313203","article-title":"Epidemiology of UK neonatal infections: the neonIN infection surveillance network","volume":"103","author":"Cailes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0012|cit12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcl.2012.12.003","article-title":"Neonatal infectious diseases: evaluation of neonatal sepsis","volume":"60","author":"Camacho-Gonzalez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatric Clinics of North America"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0013|cit13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199210000-00015","article-title":"Serratia marcescens meningitis in neonates","volume":"11","author":"Campbell","year":"1992","journal-title":"Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0014|cit14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"l6890","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l6890","article-title":"Synthesis without meta-analysis (SWiM) in systematic reviews: reporting guideline","volume":"368","author":"Campbell","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0015|cit15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1979","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1707","article-title":"Reported medication use in the neonatal intensive care unit: data from a large national data set","volume":"117","author":"Clark","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0016|cit16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000003736","article-title":"Serratia infection epidemiology among very preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"42","author":"Coggins","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0017|cit17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-0440","article-title":"How reliable is a negative blood culture result? Volume of blood submitted for culture in routine practice in a children's hospital","volume":"119","author":"Connell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0018|cit18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1086\/502270","article-title":"Duration of empiric antibiotics for suspected early-onset sepsis in extremely low birth weight infants","volume":"24","author":"Cordero","year":"2003","journal-title":"Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0019|cit19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2015.09.007","article-title":"Early and late infections in newborns: where do we stand? A review","volume":"57","author":"Cortese","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatrics and Neonatology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0020|cit20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-2677","article-title":"The association of third-generation cephalosporin use and invasive candidiasis in extremely low birth-weight infants","volume":"118","author":"Cotten","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0021|cit21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-3423","article-title":"Prolonged duration of initial empirical antibiotic treatment is associated with increased rates of necrotizing enterocolitis and death for extremely low birth weight infants","volume":"123","author":"Cotten","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0022|cit22","unstructured":"Covidence Veritas Health Innovation"},{"issue":"9208","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0023|cit23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(00)90015-1","article-title":"An antibiotic policy to prevent emergence of resistant bacilli","volume":"355","author":"Man","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0024|cit24","unstructured":"Deeks JJ Higgins JP Altman DG Chapter 10: Analysing data and undertaking meta-analyses. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from training.cochrane.org\/handbook\/archive\/v6.3"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0025|cit25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F257","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2014-306213","article-title":"Late-onset neonatal sepsis: recent developments","volume":"100","author":"Dong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition"},{"issue":"7109","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0026|cit26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","article-title":"Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test","volume":"315","author":"Egger","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0027|cit27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000002247","article-title":"Epidemiology of meningitis in Canadian neonatal intensive care units","volume":"38","author":"El-Naggar","year":"2019","journal-title":"Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0028|cit28","unstructured":"Endnote Clarivate 2023"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0029|cit29","unstructured":"Cochrane Effective Practice and Organisation of Care Review Group. Data collection check list methods.cochrane.org\/sites\/methods.cochrane.org.bias\/files\/uploads\/EPOC%20Data%20Collection%20Checklist.pdf"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0030|cit30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e2022058813","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2022-058813","article-title":"Late-onset sepsis among very preterm infants","volume":"150","author":"Flannery","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0031|cit31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2020-320217","article-title":"Global incidence and mortality of neonatal sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"106","author":"Fleischmann","year":"2021","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0032|cit32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(18)30063-8","article-title":"The global burden of paediatric and neonatal sepsis: a systematic review","volume":"6","author":"Fleischmann-Struzek","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Respiratory Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0033|cit33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.2174\/1573396315666190118101953","article-title":"Antimicrobial stewardship in the neonatal intensive care unit: an update","volume":"15","author":"Gkentzi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Current Pediatric Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0034|cit34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000195628.35980.2e","article-title":"Late onset neonatal gram-negative bacillary infection in Australia and New Zealand: 1992\u20132002","volume":"25","author":"Gordon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0035|cit35","unstructured":"GRADEpro GDT McMaster University (developed by Evidence Prime)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0036|cit36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2012.02432.x","article-title":"Incidence, aetiology and resistance of late-onset neonatal sepsis: a five-year prospective study","volume":"48","author":"Hammoud","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0037|cit37","unstructured":"Higgins JP Altman DG Sterne JA Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in included studies. In: Higgins JP, Churchill R, Chandler J, Cumpston MS, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 (updated March 2011). Cochrane, 2011 Available from training.cochrane.org\/handbook\/archive\/v5.1\/"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0038|cit38","unstructured":"Higgins JP Li T Deeks JJ Chapter 6: Choosing effect measures and computing estimates of effect. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 6.3 (updated February 2022). Cochrane, 2022 Available from training.cochrane.org\/handbook\/archive\/v6.3"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0039|cit39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1995.tb126024.x","article-title":"Systemic bacterial and fungal infections in infants in Australian neonatal units","volume":"162","author":"Isaacs","year":"1995","journal-title":"Medical Journal of Australia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0040|cit40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.1996.tb00914.x","article-title":"Late-onset infections of infants in neonatal units","volume":"32","author":"Isaacs","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0041|cit41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F72","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2005.074963","article-title":"Unnatural selection: reducing antibiotic resistance in neonatal units","volume":"91","author":"Isaacs","year":"2006","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0042|cit42","volume-title":"Evidence-Based Neonatal Infections","author":"Isaacs","year":"2014"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0043|cit43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.7196\/SAMJ.2017.v107i9.12124","article-title":"Central-line-associated bloodstream infections in a resource-limited South African neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"107","author":"Jenkins","year":"2017","journal-title":"South African Medical Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0044|cit44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-10-39","article-title":"Predictors of positive blood culture and deaths among neonates with suspected neonatal sepsis in a tertiary hospital, Mwanza-Tanzania","volume":"10","author":"Kayange","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0045|cit45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013837.pub2","article-title":"Antibiotic regimens for early-onset neonatal sepsis","author":"Korang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0046|cit46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013836.pub2","article-title":"Antibiotic regimens for late-onset neonatal sepsis","author":"Korang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0047|cit47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2011.05.033","article-title":"Prolonged initial empirical antibiotic treatment is associated with adverse outcomes in premature infants","volume":"159","author":"Kuppala","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"9938","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0048|cit48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)60496-7","article-title":"Every newborn: progress, priorities, and potential beyond survival","volume":"384","author":"Lawn","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"10014","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0049|cit49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)00474-2","article-title":"Access to effective antimicrobials: a worldwide challenge","volume":"387","author":"Laxminarayan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0050|cit50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-12-48","article-title":"Risk factors and prognosis for neonatal sepsis in southeastern Mexico: analysis of a four-year historic cohort follow-up","volume":"12","author":"Leal","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0051|cit51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3182769603","article-title":"Risk factors for invasive candidiasis in infants >1500 g birth weight","volume":"32","author":"Lee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0052|cit52","unstructured":"Legge A Gordon A Middleton JL Fiander M Cracknell J Osborn DA Shorter versus longer duration antibiotic regimens for treatment of suspected neonatal sepsis Protocol under development. To be published in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews: https:\/\/www.cochrane.library.com"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0053|cit53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1111\/bcp.12053","article-title":"Duration of vancomycin treatment for coagulase-negative Staphylococcus sepsis in very low birth weight infants","volume":"76","author":"Linder","year":"2013","journal-title":"British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology"},{"issue":"10063","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0054|cit54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3027","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31593-8","article-title":"Global, regional, and national causes of under-5 mortality in 2000\u201315: an updated systematic analysis with implications for the Sustainable Development Goals","volume":"388","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0055|cit55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.109.1.34","article-title":"Epidemiological, clinical, and microbiological characteristics of late-onset sepsis among very low birth weight infants in Israel: a national survey","volume":"109","author":"Makhoul","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0056|cit56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.5114\/aoms.2015.51208","article-title":"Empirical use of antibiotic therapy in the prevention of early onset sepsis in neonates: a pilot study","volume":"12","author":"Manan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Archives of Medical Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0057|cit57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.1287","article-title":"Machine learning for identifying randomized controlled trials: an evaluation and practitioner's guide","volume":"9","author":"Marshall","year":"2018","journal-title":"Research Synthesis Methods"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0058|cit58","unstructured":"McKenzie JE Brennan SE Chapter 12: Synthesizing and presenting findings using other methods. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions V ersion 6.4 (updated August 2023). Cochrane, 2023 Available from training.cochrane.org\/handbook"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0059|cit59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e139","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(16)30024-X","article-title":"Antibiotic duration and timing of the switch from intravenous to oral route for bacterial infections in children: systematic review and guidelines","volume":"16","author":"McMullan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet. Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0060|cit60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e661","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(22)00043-2","article-title":"Neonatal sepsis and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries from a facility-based birth cohort: an international multisite prospective observational study","volume":"10","author":"Milton","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Global Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0061|cit61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clp.2019.02.012","article-title":"Drugs for the prevention and treatment of sepsis in the newborn","volume":"46","author":"Mukhopadhyay","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clinics in Perinatology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0062|cit62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2020-320664","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental outcomes following neonatal late-onset sepsis and blood culture negative conditions","volume":"106","author":"Mukhopadhyay","year":"2021","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0063|cit63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1007\/s13312-010-0118-y","article-title":"Restriction of cephalosporins and control of extended spectrum beta-lactamase producing gram negative bacteria in a neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"47","author":"Murki","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0064|cit64","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence Neonatal infection: antibiotics for prevention and treatment. 2021 Available from www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng195"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0065|cit65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2020.08.008","article-title":"Cochrane Centralised Search Service showed high sensitivity identifying randomised controlled trials: a retrospective analysis","volume":"127","author":"Noel-Storr","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0066|cit66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2021.01.006","article-title":"An evaluation of Cochrane Crowd found that crowdsourcing produced accurate results in identifying randomised trials","volume":"4356","author":"Noel-Storr","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"issue":"4 Suppl 1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0067|cit67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2011.01.003","article-title":"Guidelines for the prevention of intravascular catheter-related infections","volume":"39","author":"O'Grady","year":"2011","journal-title":"American Journal of Infection Control"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0068|cit68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jp.7211404","article-title":"A bedside prediction-scoring model for late-onset neonatal sepsis","volume":"25","author":"Oskascharoen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Perinatology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0069|cit69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jp.7211767","article-title":"External validation of bedside prediction score for diagnosis of late-onset neonatal sepsis","volume":"27","author":"Okascharoen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Perinatology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0070|cit70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1111\/pai.12857","article-title":"Wheezing and infantile colic are associated with neonatal antibiotic treatment","volume":"29","author":"Oosterloo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatric Allergy and Immunology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0071|cit71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0072|cit72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"n160","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n160","article-title":"PRISMA 2020 explanation and elaboration: updated guidance and exemplars for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0073|cit73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(78)80282-0","article-title":"Incidence and evolution of subependymal and intraventricular hemorrhage: a study of infants with birth weights less than 1,500 gm","volume":"92","author":"Papile","year":"1978","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0074|cit74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkt424","article-title":"Short versus prolonged courses of antibiotic therapy for children with uncomplicated gram-negative bacteraemia","volume":"69","author":"Park","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0075|cit75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-4642(21)00311-4","article-title":"Global, regional, and national causes of under-5 mortality in 2000-19: an updated systematic analysis with implications for the sustainable development goals","volume":"6","author":"Perin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet. Child and Adolescent Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0076|cit76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1016\/s0022-3476(76)80022-4","article-title":"Neonatal septic arthritis","volume":"68","author":"Pittard","year":"1976","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0077|cit77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2012-0541","article-title":"Management of neonates with suspected or proven early-onset bacterial sepsis","volume":"129","author":"Polin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0078|cit78","unstructured":"Review Manager (RevMan) The Cochrane Collaboration 2024"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0079|cit79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-28525-z","article-title":"Effects of early-life antibiotics on the developing infant gut microbiome and resistome: a randomized trial","volume":"13","author":"Reyman","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0080|cit80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-200003000-00009","article-title":"Randomized trial of four vs. seven days of ceftriaxone treatment for bacterial meningitis in children with rapid initial recovery","volume":"19","author":"Roine","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0081|cit81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1899","DOI":"10.1086\/648439","article-title":"Central line-associated bloodstream infections in limited-resource countries: a review of the literature","volume":"49","author":"Rosenthal","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0082|cit82","unstructured":"Screen4Me https:\/\/training.cochrane.org\/online-learning\/good-practice-resources-cochrane-authors\/screen4me"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0083|cit83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S294156","article-title":"Early-onset neonatal sepsis in low- and middle-income countries: current challenges and future opportunities","volume":"15","author":"Sands","year":"2022","journal-title":"Infection and Drug Resistance"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0084|cit84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/s0022-3476(96)70254-8","article-title":"Volume of blood required to detect common neonatal pathogens","volume":"129","author":"Schelonka","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0085|cit85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e348","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-3338","article-title":"Impact of sepsis on neurodevelopmental outcome in a Swiss national cohort of extremely premature infants","volume":"128","author":"Shlapbach","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0086|cit86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e20162013","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2016-2013","article-title":"Epidemiology of invasive early-onset neonatal sepsis, 2005 to 2014","volume":"138","author":"Schrag","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0087|cit87","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann H Bro\u017cek J Guyatt G Oxman A Handbook for grading the quality of evidence and the strength of recommendations using the GRADE approach (updated October 2013). GRADE Working Group, 2013 Available from https:\/\/gdt.gradepro.org\/app\/handbook\/handbook.html"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0088|cit88","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann HJ Vist GE Higgins JP Santesso N Deeks JJ Glasziou P Chapter 15: Interpreting results and drawing conclusions. In: Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA, editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 6.3 (updated February 2022) Available from training.cochrane.org\/handbook\/archive\/v6.3"},{"issue":"10104","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0089|cit89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1770","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)31002-4","article-title":"Neonatal sepsis","volume":"390","author":"Shane","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0090|cit90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.0287","article-title":"The third international consensus definitions for sepsis and septic shock (Sepsis-3)","volume":"315","author":"Singer","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0091|cit91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2021.08.075","article-title":"Medication use in the neonatal intensive care unit and changes from 2010 to 2018","volume":"240","author":"Stark","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2 Pt 1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0092|cit92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.110.2.285","article-title":"Late-onset sepsis in very low birth weight neonates: the experience of the NICHD Neonatal Research Network","volume":"110","author":"Stoll","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0093|cit93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-2217","article-title":"Early onset neonatal sepsis: the burden of group B Streptococcal and E. coli disease continues","volume":"127","author":"Stoll","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1 Suppl","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0094|cit94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S3","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3181958755","article-title":"Burden of neonatal infections in developing countries: a review of evidence from community-based studies","volume":"28","author":"Thaver","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0095|cit95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2020.11.003","article-title":"Machine learning reduces workload with minimal risk of missing studies: development and evaluation of an RCT classifier for Cochrane reviews","volume":"133","author":"Thomas","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0096|cit96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"832011","DOI":"10.3389\/fitd.2022.832011","article-title":"Incidence and all-cause mortality rates in neonates infected with carbapenem resistant organisms","volume":"3","author":"Thomas","year":"2022","journal-title":"Frontiers in Tropical Diseases"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0097|cit97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2016.2132","article-title":"Association between antibiotic use and neonatal mortality and morbidities in very low-birth-weight infants without culture-proven sepsis or necrotizing enterocolitis","volume":"170","author":"Ting","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0098|cit98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e7","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3182a72ee0","article-title":"Incidence, clinical characteristics and risk factors for adverse outcome in neonates with late-onset sepsis","volume":"33","author":"Tsai","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatric Infectious Diseases Journal"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0099|cit99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"O928","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-0691.12661","article-title":"Recurrent late-onset sepsis in the neonatal intensive care unit: incidence, clinical characteristics and risk factors","volume":"20","author":"Tsai","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clinical Microbiology and Infection"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0100|cit100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F220","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2002.022863","article-title":"Neonatal sepsis: an international perspective","volume":"90","author":"Vergnano","year":"2005","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0101|cit101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"F9","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2009.178798","article-title":"Neonatal infections in England: the NeonIN surveillance network","volume":"96","author":"Vergnano","year":"2011","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0102|cit102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F182","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2011-300097","article-title":"Multi-drug resistant gram negative bacilli causing early neonatal sepsis in India","volume":"97","author":"Viswanathan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0103|cit103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E91","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2010.01934.x","article-title":"Vascular catheter-related complications in newborns","volume":"48","author":"Wu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0104|cit104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0000000000000315","article-title":"Defining neonatal sepsis","volume":"28","author":"Wynn","year":"2016","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1 Suppl","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0105|cit105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S10","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3181958769","article-title":"Pathogens associated with sepsis in newborns and young infants in developing countries","volume":"28","author":"Zaidi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0106|cit106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S13","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-11-S3-S13","article-title":"Effect of case management on neonatal mortality due to sepsis and pneumonia","volume":"11","author":"Zaidi","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1002\/14651858.CD015555-BIB0107|cit107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2018.12.011","article-title":"Central line-associated blood stream infections and non-central line-associated blood stream infections surveillance in Canadian tertiary care neonatal intensive care units","volume":"208","author":"Zipursky","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatrics"}],"container-title":["Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,11]],"date-time":"2024-07-11T12:29:57Z","timestamp":1720700997000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/14651858.CD015555"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"name":"Cochrane Neonatal Group","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,11]]},"references-count":107,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.cd015555","relation":{},"ISSN":["1465-1858"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1465-1858","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,11]]}}}