{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T07:03:23Z","timestamp":1773644603969,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,15]],"date-time":"2026-03-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773532800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,15]],"date-time":"2026-03-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773532800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Blood &amp;amp; Cancer"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Primary lung carcinomas and bronchial carcinoid tumors (BC) are very rare malignancies in childhood. While typical BC and mucoepidermoid carcinomas are mostly low\u2010grade, localized tumors with a more favorable prognosis than in adults, necessitating avoidance of overtreatment, adenocarcinomas of the lung are often diagnosed at advanced disease stages with low survival rates. This paper presents consensus recommendations on the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric patients with primary lung carcinomas and BC, established by the European Cooperative Study Group for Pediatric Rare Tumors (\n                    <jats:italic>EXPeRT<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) in collaboration with the European Reference Network for Pediatric Oncology (ERN PaedCan).\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/1545-5017.70190","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T06:21:12Z","timestamp":1773642072000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Carcinomas and Carcinoid Tumors of the Lungs and Bronchi in Children and Adolescents: The\n                    <i>EXPeRT<\/i>\n                    Recommendations"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9780-603X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Abele","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Children's Hospital Eberhard\u2010Karls\u2010Universit\u00e4t T\u00fcbingen  T\u00fcbingen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3651-9416","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Calogero","family":"Virgone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Surgery Unit University Hospital of Padua  Padua Italy"},{"name":"Department of Women's and Children's Health University of Padua  Padua Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michaela","family":"Kuhlen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Faculty of Medicine University of Augsburg  Augsburg Germany"},{"name":"Bavarian Cancer Research Center (BZKF)  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Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ewa","family":"Bien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Haematology and Oncology Medical University of Gdansk  Gdansk Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tal","family":"Ben\u2010Ami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Hematology\/Oncology Unit, Kaplan Medical Centre (affiliated with Hadassah \u2013 Hebrew University Medical School), Jerusalem  Rehovot Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2434-8960","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maja","family":"Cesen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Children's Hospital Ljubljana  Ljubljana Slovenia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ricardo","family":"Lopez\u2010Almaraz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Oncology\u2010Hematology Unit 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T.","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic of Pediatrics, Klinikum Dortmund University Witten\/Herdecke  Dortmund Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0445-8161","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abbas","family":"Agaimy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Pathology University Hospital Erlangen Friedrich\u2010Alexander\u2010Universit\u00e4t Erlangen\u2010N\u00fcrnberg  Erlangen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Constantin","family":"Lapa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine University of Augsburg  Augsburg Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hubert Ducou le","family":"Pointe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Trousseau Hospital, APHP, Sorbonne University  Paris 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