{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T13:42:45Z","timestamp":1781185365293,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"American Geophysical Union (AGU)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,18]],"date-time":"2016-05-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463529600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":17,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Maa- ja vesitekniikan tuki (MVTT) and Water Resources and Environmental Engineering Research Unit, University of Oulu, Finland"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Water Resources Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>A before\u2010after\u2010control approach was used to analyze the impact of peatland restoration on hydrology, based on high temporal resolution water\u2010table (WT) data from 43 boreal peatlands representative of a south\u2010boreal to north\u2010boreal climate gradient. During the study, 24 forestry drained sites were restored and 19 pristine peatlands used as control sites. Different approaches were developed and used to analyze WT changes (mean WT position, WT fluctuation, WT hydrograph, recession, and storage characteristics). Restoration increased WT in most cases but particularly in spruce mires, followed by pine mires and fens. Before restoration, the WT fluctuation (WTF) was large, indicating peat temporary storage gain (SG). After restoration, the WT hydrograph recession limb slopes and SG coefficients (Rc) declined significantly. Drainage or restoration did not significantly affect mean diurnal WT fluctuations, used here as a proxy for evapotranspiration. Overall, the changes in WT characteristics following restoration indicated creation of favorable hydrological conditions for recovery of functional peatland ecosystems in previously degraded peatland sites. This was supported by calculation of bryophyte species abundance thresholds for WT. These results can be used to optimize restoration efforts in different peatland systems and as a qualitative conceptual basis for future restoration operations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/2015wr018578","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,22]],"date-time":"2016-04-22T07:24:06Z","timestamp":1461309846000},"page":"3742-3760","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":92,"title":["Water\u2010table\u2010dependent hydrological changes following peatland forestry drainage and restoration: Analysis of restoration success"],"prefix":"10.1029","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Meseret Walle","family":"Menberu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Process and Environmental Engineering, Water Resources and Environmental Engineering Research Unit University of Oulu  Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teemu","family":"Tahvanainen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences University of Eastern Finland Joensuu Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hannu","family":"Marttila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Process and Environmental Engineering, Water Resources and Environmental Engineering Research Unit University of Oulu  Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masoud","family":"Irannezhad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Process and Environmental Engineering, Water Resources and Environmental Engineering Research Unit University of Oulu  Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna\u2010Kaisa","family":"Ronkanen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Process and Environmental Engineering, Water Resources and Environmental Engineering Research Unit University of Oulu  Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jouni","family":"Penttinen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Parks &amp; Wildlife Finland Mets\u00e4hallitus Vantaa Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bj\u00f8rn","family":"Kl\u00f8ve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Process and Environmental Engineering, Water Resources and Environmental Engineering Research Unit University of Oulu  Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"13","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420032888"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","volume-title":"Hydrology of Drained and Undrained Black Spruce Peatlands: Groundwater Table Profiles and Fluctuations","author":"Berry G. J.","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","unstructured":"Eggelsmann R.(1976) Peat consumption under influence of climate soil condition and utilization inProceedings of the Fifth International Peat Congress vol. 1 edited by Organizing Committee pp.233\u2013247 Wydawnictwa Czasopism Technicznych Not Poznan Poland."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hyp.10408"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022065723511"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2664.12039"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2014.09.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-100X.2010.00704.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10040-001-0178-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heppner C. S. andJ. R.Nimmo(2005) A computer program for predicting recharge with a master recession curve U.S. Geol. Surv. Sci. Invest. Rep. 2005\u20105172 8p.","DOI":"10.3133\/sir20055172"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.QJEG.1986.019.01.02"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/0309133304pp403ra"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","first-page":"42","article-title":"Seed and spore bank in a cut\u2010away peatland twenty years after abandonment","volume":"8","author":"Huopalainen M.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int. Peat J."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/joc.3902"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","first-page":"185","article-title":"Ecohydrological and vegetational changes in a restored bog and fen","volume":"39","author":"Jauhiainen S.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann. Bot. Fennici"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2015.07.094"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13157-011-0241-0"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","first-page":"121","article-title":"Effect of peat harvesting on peat hydraulic properties and runoff generation","volume":"51","author":"Kl\u00f8ve B.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Suo"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/hess-17-3485-2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoleng.2010.06.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1654-109X.2011.01123.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07055900.2000.9649643"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00682511"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","unstructured":"Lunt P. T.Allott T.Anderson M.Buckler A.Coupar P.Jones J.Labadz P.Worrall andM.Evans(2010) Peatland restoration Scientific Review for IUCN Peatland Programme. [Available athttp:\/\/www.iucn-uk-peatlandprogramme.org\/sites\/www.iucn-ukpeatlandprogramme.org\/files\/Review%20Peatland%20Restoration %20June%202011%20Final.pdf accessed 10 October 2015.]"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2014.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2664.12474"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","first-page":"121","volume-title":"Conserving Peatlands","author":"Maltby E.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2332719"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","volume-title":"Peatlands: Evolution and Records of Environmental and Climate Changes","author":"Martini I. P.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","volume-title":"Effect of Forestry Drainage on the Carbon Balance and Radiative Forcing of Peatlands in Finland","author":"Minkkinen K.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/x98-104"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_1","volume-title":"Regional Variation and Conservation of Mire Ecosystems","author":"Moen A.","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/2015WR017264"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2006.08.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1745-6584.2006.00226.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-1694(97)00037-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2002WR001302"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1672\/0277-5212(2001)021[0032:DHTFSR]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022046409485"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2664.2011.02075.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-1694(86)90007-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-31913-9_17"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-100X.2005.00072.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_45_1","volume-title":"Long\u2010Term Influence of Forestry Drainage on the Hydrology of an Open Bog in Finland","author":"Seuna P.","year":"1981"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hyp.6140"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_47_1","volume-title":"Ecological Restoration in Drained Peatlands \u2010 Best Practices from Finland","author":"Simil\u00e4 M.","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-4380-3_5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_49_1","volume-title":"Peatlands and Climate Change","author":"Strack M.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1672\/0277-5212(2007)27[693:EOCAMO]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2745.2010.01778.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_52_1","first-page":"235","article-title":"Spatial variation of mire surface water chemistry and vegetation in northeastern Finland","volume":"39","author":"Tahvanainen T.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann. Bot. Fennici"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1654-1103.2009.01128.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/1470-9236\/10-026"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-007-1652-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhydrol.2010.07.042"}],"container-title":["Water Resources Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2F2015WR018578","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2F2015WR018578","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/2015WR018578","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,17]],"date-time":"2023-09-17T08:15:12Z","timestamp":1694938512000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/2015WR018578"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/2015WR018578"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/2015wr018578","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0043-1397","1944-7973"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0043-1397","type":"print"},{"value":"1944-7973","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]}}}