{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T16:08:58Z","timestamp":1778688538655,"version":"3.51.4"},"edition-number":"1","reference-count":182,"publisher":"Wiley","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783527348992","type":"print"},{"value":"9783527833634","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,25]],"date-time":"2022-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648166400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,23]]},"DOI":"10.1002\/9783527833634.ch10","type":"other","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,25]],"date-time":"2022-03-25T21:48:15Z","timestamp":1648244895000},"page":"239-273","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Nearly Zero\u2010Energy and Positive\u2010Energy Buildings: Status and Trends"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Denia","family":"Kolokotsa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gloria","family":"Pignatta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giulia","family":"Ulpiani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","volume-title":"Global Energy Review 2021","author":"International Energy Agency (IEA)","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","unstructured":"U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)(2021).Annual Energy Outlook 2021www.eia.gov\/outlooks\/aeo\/(accessed 19 October 2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","volume-title":"Tracking Buildings 2020","author":"International Energy Agency (IEA)","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2011.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aej.2017.02.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2015.02.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2018.04.001"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","first-page":"833","article-title":"A key review of building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) systems","volume":"20","author":"Biyik E.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eng. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2016.09.061"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","article-title":"Recent advances in district energy systems: a review","volume":"20","author":"Mahmoud M.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Therm. Sci. Eng. Progr."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12053-018-9689-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.erss.2020.101555"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2019.112339"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","article-title":"A review of strategies for building energy management system: model predictive control, demand side management, optimization, and fault detect & diagnosis","volume":"33","author":"Mariano\u2010Hern\u00e1ndez D.","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Build. Eng."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2020.102175"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","unstructured":"Miller A.andEdelson J.(2016).Zero net energy buildings and the grid: the future of low energy building\u2010grid interactions.Proceedings of 2016 ASHRAE Winter Conference."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","unstructured":"Torcellini P. Pless S. Deru M. andCrawley D.(2006).Zero Energy Buildings: A Critical Look at the Definition(No. NREL\/CP\u2010550\u201039833). Golden CO (United States): National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","unstructured":"European Union Directive 2010\/31\/EU of the European Parliament and of Council of 19 May 2010 on the energy performance of building (EPBD recast)Off. J. Eur. Union(2010) L 153\/13."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3992\/jgb.6.1.46"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","article-title":"From nearly zero energy buildings (NZEB) to positive energy buildings (PEB): the next challenge\u2010The most recent European trends with some notes on the energy analysis of a forerunner PEB example","volume":"3","author":"Magrini A.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dev. Built Environ."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Energy efficiency requirements in building codes, energy efficiency policies for new buildings","author":"Laustsen J.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Buildings"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2010.12.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","unstructured":"Pless S.andTorcellini P.(2010).Net\u2010Zero EnergyBuildings: A Classification System Based on Renewable Energy Supply Options(No. NREL\/TP\u2010550\u201044586). Golden CO (United States): National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2009.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14786451.2020.1796664"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2012.01.032"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","unstructured":"DOE(2015).A Common Definition for Zero Energy Buildings.DOE\/EE\u20101247.http:\/\/energy.gov\/eere\/buildings\/downloads\/common\u2010definition\u2010zero\u2010energy\u2010buildings(accessed 19 October 2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","volume-title":"A Norwegian ZEB Definition Guideline","author":"Fufa S.M.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","unstructured":"UNFCCC(2016).\u201cDecision 1\/CP.21 Adoption of the Paris Agreement\u201d FCCC\/CP\/2015\/10\/Add.1 Annex (Paris Agreement) art 2(1).www.un.org\/en\/development\/desa\/population\/migration\/generalassembly\/docs\/globalcompact\/FCCC_CP_2015_10_Add.1.pdf(accessed 19 October 2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","unstructured":"European Commission(2019).The European Green Deal. COM(2019) 640."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/reel.12358"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","unstructured":"European Commission(2020).Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council Establishing a Framework for Achieving Climate Neutrality and Amending Regulation (EU) 2018\/1999 (European Climate Law). COM(2020) 80."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","unstructured":"European Union Directive 2018\/844\/UE of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2018 amending Directive 2010\/31\/EU on the energy performance of buildings and Directive 2012\/27\/EU on energy efficiency."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","unstructured":"DOE(2012).Building Technology Program.www1.eere.energy.gov\/buildings\/publications\/pdfs\/corporate\/myp08complete.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2020.118792"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","volume-title":"Net Zero Energy Buildings (NZEB): Concepts, Frameworks and Roadmap for Project Analysis and Implementation","author":"Attia S.","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2014.08.050"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2014.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-8904(00)00156-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_41_1","unstructured":"IEA(2013).Transition to Sustainable Buildings \u2010 Strategies and Opportunities to 2050."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2015.11.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2020.110110"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en13195026"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2018.12.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2014.12.319"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_47_1","first-page":"641","volume-title":"Studies on Thermal Performance of Advanced Aerogel\u2010Based Materials. Sustainability in Energy and Buildings","author":"Frick J.","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2017.10.092"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2017.06.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2014.10.081"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0038-092X(00)00160-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2015.11.205"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2010.09.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su6084706"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2015.05.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2011.09.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature13883"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_1_58_1","article-title":"Numerical techniques for electromagnetic simulation of daytime radiative cooling: a review","volume":"6","author":"Feng J.","year":"2019","journal-title":"AIMS Mater. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings8120168"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2008.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14786451.2014.923887"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2014.10.083"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3763\/aber.2009.0305"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TSG.2010.2046346"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2017.09.587"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2013.12.058"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2020.102328"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2015.12.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solmat.2011.12.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2017.02.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solener.2005.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2006.870658"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2013.05.048"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2011.04.042"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2010.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2011.07.074"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2014.03.054"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2015.06.045"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_79_1","unstructured":"Andrews D.et al. (2012).Background Report on EU\u201027 District Heating and Cooling Potentials Barriers Best Practice and Measures of Promotion.European Commission p.215."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_80_1","unstructured":"Bonsignore G.et al. (2016).CHP efficiency of a 2000\u2009\u00d7\u2009CPV system with reflective optics.AIP Conference Proceedings pp.1\u20135."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Paredes F.et al. (2015).Combined heat and power generation with a HCPV system at 2000 suns.AIP Conference Proceedings pp.2\u20137.","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4931550"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2016.02.051"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2010.2081330"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2017.08.044"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2014.11.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_86_1","first-page":"3470","article-title":"The Danish perspective of energy internet: from service\u2010oriented flexibility trading to integrated design, planning and operation of multiple cross\u2010sectoral energy systems","volume":"35","author":"You S.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2015.05.101"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2015.01.073"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17775\/CSEEJPES.2018.00360"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_90_1","article-title":"Quantification of energy flexibility of residential net\u2010zero\u2010energy buildings involved with dynamic operations of hybrid energy storages and diversified energy conversion strategies","volume":"21","author":"Zhou Y.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sustain. Energy Grids Networks"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2014.07.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/23744731.2015.1035590"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2016.05.076"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2019.101815"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2015.01.057"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2011.12.045"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2017.06.073"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2017.11.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2018.09.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2017.06.067"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_101_1","article-title":"Mapping the energy flexibility potential of single buildings equipped with optimally\u2010controlled heat pump, gas boilers and thermal storage","volume":"50","author":"D'Ettorre F.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sustain. Cities Soc."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_102_1","unstructured":"Li R. Wei F. Zhao Y. andZeiler W.(2017).Implementing occupant behaviour in the simulation of building energy performance and energy flexibility: development of co\u2010simulation framework and case study.The 15th International Conference International Building Performance Simulation Association California USA pp.1339\u20131346."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_103_1","unstructured":"Mlecnik E.(2016).Goodbye passivehouse hello energy flexible building?32nd International Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture.https:\/\/repository.tudelft.nl\/islandora\/object\/uuid%3A0e009e81\u2010a339\u201042f7\u2010afea\u2010e7c3b27a2a9f(accessed 19 October 2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2019.111147"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.121059"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_106_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"A discussion of building automation and stakeholder engagement for the readiness of energy flexible buildings","volume":"1","author":"Ma Z.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Energy Inf."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2018.09.045"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en9110968"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2015.11.756"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2017.03.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2019.109337"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enconman.2020.113017"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su11143988"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_114_1","first-page":"222","article-title":"Building energy performance assessment using an easily deployable sensor kit: process, risks and lessons learned","volume":"6","author":"Frei M.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front. Built Environ."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/AMM.409-410.392"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_116_1","unstructured":"Verbeke Y.M.S. Bogaert S. Van Tichelen P. andUslar M.(2017).Support for setting up a smart readiness indicator for buildings and related impact assessment \u2013 catalogue of smart ready services technical working document for stakeholder feedback."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_117_1","unstructured":"United Nations(2015).Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_118_1","unstructured":"Hviid J.andKj\u00e6rgaard M.B.(2018).Service abstraction layer for building operating systems: enabling portable applications and improving system resilience.2018 IEEE International Conferenceon Communications Control and Computing Technologies for Smart Grids pp.1\u20136."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en13112796"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_120_1","first-page":"331","article-title":"Testing of pilot buildings by the SRI method","volume":"28","author":"Hor\u00e1k O.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Heating Vent. Sanitation"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings9040102"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en13133507"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2018.01.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en13092190"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_125_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0969776418783813"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_126_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Markoska E. Jakica N. Lazarova\u2010Molnar S. andKragh M.K.(2019).Assessment of building intelligence requirements for real time performance testing in smart buildings.2019 4th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech).","DOI":"10.23919\/SpliTech.2019.8783002"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_127_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.egypro.2017.07.461"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings7040105"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_129_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s16122028"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_130_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2020.110011"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_131_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/info10030108"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2015.12.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_133_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solener.2017.10.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2018.08.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_135_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2016.05.066"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_136_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app8071031"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_137_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/1757409"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_138_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en11010161"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_139_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2831917"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_140_1","unstructured":"Merabti S. Draoui B. andBounaama F.(2017).A review of control systems for energy and comfort management in buildings.Proceedings of 2016 8th International Conference on Modelling Identification and Control (ICMIC) pp.478\u2013486."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_141_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2020.109807"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_142_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2019.101748"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_143_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2017.08.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_144_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2019.06.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_145_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2017.08.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2019.106351"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_147_1","unstructured":"EXESS EU H2020 project.https:\/\/positive\u2010energy\u2010buildings.eu\/(accessed 19 October 2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_148_1","unstructured":"ZERO\u2010PLUS EU H2020 project.http:\/\/www.zeroplus.org\/(accessed 19 October 2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_149_1","unstructured":"ATELIER EU H2020 project.https:\/\/smartcity\u2010atelier.eu\/(accessed 19 October 2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_150_1","unstructured":"Saheb Y. Shnapp S. andPaci D.(2019).From nearly\u2010zero energy buildings to net\u2010zero energy districts. EUR 29734 EN. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the EuropeanUnion. ISBN978\u201092\u201076\u201002914\u20104.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2760\/323828 JRC115188."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_151_1","unstructured":"IEA (International Energy Agency) EBC (Energy in Buildings and Communities).Programme \u2010 Annex 83 \u201cPositive Energy Districts\u201d.https:\/\/annex83.iea\u2010ebc.org\/(accessed 19 October 2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_152_1","unstructured":"EU COST Action \u2013 PED\u2010EU\u2010NET.www.cost.eu\/actions\/CA19126\/#tabs|Name:overview(accessed 19 October 2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_153_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/buildings11010019"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_154_1","unstructured":"SET Plan Action 3.2 on \u201cSmart Cities and Communities\u201d.https:\/\/setis.ec.europa.eu\/system\/files\/setplan_smartcities_implementationplan.pdf(accessed 19 October 2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_155_1","unstructured":"JPI Urban Europe Positive Energy Districts (PED).https:\/\/jpi\u2010urbaneurope.eu\/ped\/(accessed 19 October 2021)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_156_1","unstructured":"Framework Definition for Positive Energy Districts and Neighbourhoods(2020).https:\/\/jpi\u2010urbaneurope.eu\/wp\u2010content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/White\u2010Paper\u2010PED\u2010Framework\u2010Definition\u20102020323\u2010final.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_157_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/en13226083"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_158_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solener.2021.06.056"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_159_1","unstructured":"L\u00f6hnert G. Dalkowski A. andSutter W.(2003).Integrated Design Process \u2010 a guideline for sustainable and solar\u2010optimized building design IEA Task 23 Optimization of Solar Energy Use in Large Buildings Subtask B Design Process Guidelines Berlin \/ Zug."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_160_1","volume-title":"Improving Green Building Construction in North America: Guide to Integrated Design and Delivery","author":"CEC","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_161_1","first-page":"146","article-title":"Integrated project delivery and building information modeling: a new breed of contract","volume":"2","author":"Bomba M.B.","year":"2010","journal-title":"PCI J."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_162_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14783363.2010.487673"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_163_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijproman.2012.05.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_164_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/ECAM-04-2017-0070"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_165_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sd.399"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_166_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2017.10.055"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_167_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2019.109303"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_168_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2020.123297"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_169_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2019.109580"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_170_1","article-title":"Residential net\u2010zero energy buildings: review and perspective","volume":"142","author":"Wei W.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_171_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2020.110564"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_172_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2020.110198"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_173_1","unstructured":"Pignatta G.(2020).A simplified approach for designing sustainable Near Zero Energy Settlements.Planning Post Carbon Cities: 35th PLEA Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture A Coru\u00f1a 1st\u20103rd September 2020: Proceedings A Coru\u00f1a Spain presented at PLEA2020 A Coru\u00f1a Spain 01 September 2020 \u2010 03 September 2020."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_174_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2019.101964"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_175_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enbuild.2016.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_176_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2018.01.059"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_177_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Andresen I. Wiik M.K. Fufa S.M. andGustavsen A.(2019).The Norwegian ZEB definition and lessons learnt from nine pilot zero emission building projects.IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science(Vol. 352 No. 1 p. 012026). IOP Publishing.","DOI":"10.1088\/1755-1315\/352\/1\/012026"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_178_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/su12229783"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_179_1","volume-title":"From the Sum of Near\u2010Zero Energy Buildings to the Whole of a Near\u2010Zero Energy Housing Settlement: The Role of Communal Spaces in Performance\u2010Driven Design","author":"Artopoulos G.","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_180_1","unstructured":"Meir I.A. Isaac S. Kolokotsa D.et al. (2020).Towardszero energy settlements\u2013a brief note on commissioning and POE within the EU ZeroPlus Settlements.IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science(Vol. 410 No. 1 p. 012038). IOP Publishing."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_181_1","volume-title":"Energy Communities: An Overview of Energy and Social Innovation","author":"Caramizaru A.","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_182_1","unstructured":"European Parliament & Council of the European Union(2018).Renewable Energy Directive (EU) 2018\/2001."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_183_1","unstructured":"European Parliament & Council of the European Union(2019).Internal Electricity Market Directive (EU) 2019\/944."}],"container-title":["Technologies for Integrated Energy Systems and Networks"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/9783527833634.ch10","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/9783527833634.ch10","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,19]],"date-time":"2023-11-19T08:04:13Z","timestamp":1700381053000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/9783527833634.ch10"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,25]]},"ISBN":["9783527348992","9783527833634"],"references-count":182,"alternative-id":["10.1002\/9783527833634.ch10","10.1002\/9783527833634"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/9783527833634.ch10","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,25]]}}}