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Inspired by these biological motors, researchers developed their synthetic counterparts that can convert various energies into locomotion. With the potential to revolutionize the biomedical treatment process, these micro\/nanomotors have been attracting a booming research enthusiasm since the birth of the first micro\/nanomotor 15\u2009years ago (since 2004). First, typical motion mechanisms are elucidated and a detailed comparison is provided regarding their efficiency in a biological context. Next, cutting\u2010edge proof\u2010of\u2010concept biomedical applications of the motors are overviewed, including on\u2010demand drug dispensing, cell transporting, and precise microsurgery. Current achievements and remaining bottlenecks are discussed, to spur more collaboration among chemistry, nanoengineering, and the biomedical fields. With increasing attention and continuing innovation of the field, clinical translation of micro\/nanomotors is possible in the next 15\u2009years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/aisy.201900081","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,20]],"date-time":"2019-08-20T07:18:46Z","timestamp":1566285526000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Emerging Micro\/Nanomotor\u2010Based Platforms for Biomedical Therapy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Zhen","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun-Yat-sen University  Guangzhou 510275 China"}]},{"given":"Yingfeng","family":"Tu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmaceutical Science Southern Medical University  Guangzhou 510515 China"}]},{"given":"Yongming","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of 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