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While much work has been done to control the motion of these microdevices by engineering their geometry and composition, little is known about their dynamics in complex fluid environments with non\u2010Newtonian rheology. Herein, it is shown how the actuation dynamics of reconfigurable microdevices made by assembly of patchy magnetic microcubes, which are referred to as \u201cmicrobots,\u201d can be modulated by their interactions with the anisotropic viscoelastic environment of a liquid crystal (LC). The free energy arising from the elastic strain of LC and formation of topological defects around the microbots influences their folding dynamics, which can be tuned by tailoring both the far\u2010field orientation of the LC and the local ordering of the LC at the microbot surfaces. These findings represent a first step toward establishing a general set of design rules to control the dynamics of microbots using complex anisotropic fluids.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/aisy.201900114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,11]],"date-time":"2019-12-11T05:35:21Z","timestamp":1576042521000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Control of the Folding Dynamics of Self\u2010Reconfiguring Magnetic Microbots Using Liquid Crystallinity"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2","author":[{"suffix":"IV","given":"C. 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