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This arrangement renders them as bulky and inefficient in terms of speed and power dissipation for futuristic big data applications that involve artificial intelligence algorithms. An apparatus able to imitate the operation of biologic eyes and function as a standalone platform would therefore present the next evolutional step in machine visual perception. Neuromorphic computing is an alternative approach to the Von Neumann architecture that carries the potential for implementing such intelligent cameras. In this regard, artificial synaptic devices have been widely used in recent years to construct hardware\u2010based neural networks mainly due to their adjustable electric parameters. Herein, a bioinspired, hybrid electrophotonic responsive neuronic device that mimics the combined functionality of retinal cones and bipolar cells is demonstrated. Under illumination, it features a hyperpolarization\u2010like current response in an OFF state and a complementary depolarized reaction when toggled to an ON state. Furthermore, electrical pulsing done in conjunction with light stimulation can emulate the horizontal cell neurotransmitter release in center\u2010surround biologic configurations. These devices may thus serve as building blocks for advanced visual systems, integrating self\u2010healing sensory and neuromorphic computing into an artificial cognitive retina.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/aisy.201900115","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,3]],"date-time":"2019-12-03T08:37:50Z","timestamp":1575362270000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["An Optoneuronic Device with Realistic Retinal Expressions for Bioinspired Machine Vision"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2902-1422","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dan","family":"Berco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University  50 Nanyang Avenue 639798 Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8139-1984","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diing Shenp","family":"Ang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University  50 Nanyang Avenue 639798 Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hai Zhong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Advanced Concepts and Nanotechnology Department Institute of Material Research and Engineering  2 Fusionopolis Way 138634 Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","volume-title":"Computer Vision","author":"Ballard D. 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