{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T13:44:47Z","timestamp":1765547087667,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,24]],"date-time":"2023-05-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684886400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61925307","62003338","61927805"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61925307","62003338","61927805"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011259","name":"State Key Laboratory of Robotics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020-Z16"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020-Z16"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011259","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["advanced.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Advanced Intelligent Systems"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The dynamic spreading mechanism of liquid on a specific surface is vital for understanding interface wetting and antifouling. Whereas, how to control the spreading process and accelerate the spreading speed is a major challenge. The rock\u2010climbing fish is characterized by its alepidote feature that lives in stream habitats dominated by strong currents. The mucus on its body surface plays a vital role in its adherence and maintenance of antifouling and antibacterial properties. However, the rapid, uniform, and efficient spreading mechanism of mucus on the fish body surface remains largely unknown. Herein, it is revealed that the surface of the rock\u2010climbing fish is overlaid fully by the microhexagonal texture structure. This hexagonal structure shows a superspreading effect on liquid diffusion, resulting from testing with bionic microfabrication inspired by the rock\u2010climbing fish. It is demonstrated that the microhexagonal\u2010textured surface can enhance liquid spreading quickly and evenly on the surface by regulating the moving contact line of the liquid. This kind of superspreading mechanism has great potential applications in the antifouling, electroencephalogram electrode interfaces, flexible skin sensors, and interfacial lubrication of underwater surfaces.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/aisy.202300083","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,24]],"date-time":"2023-05-24T18:20:40Z","timestamp":1684952440000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Liquid Superspreading on Surface with Microhexagonal Structure Inspired by Rock\u2010Climbing Fish"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"6","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8294-4424","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wenjun","family":"Tan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110016 China"},{"name":"Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110169 China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 100049 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chuang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110016 China"},{"name":"Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110169 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruiqian","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110016 China"},{"name":"Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110169 China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 100049 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yiwei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110016 China"},{"name":"Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110169 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lianchao","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110016 China"},{"name":"Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110169 China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 100049 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qin","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chengdu Institute of Biology Chinese Academy of Sciences  Chengdu 610042 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Feifei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering The University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong 999077 Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yezhong","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chengdu Institute of Biology Chinese Academy of Sciences  Chengdu 610042 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ning","family":"Xi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Emerging Technologies Institute Department of Industrial &amp; Manufacturing Systems Engineering University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong 999077 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2271-5870","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lianqing","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Robotics Shenyang Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110016 China"},{"name":"Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Chinese Academy of Sciences  Shenyang 110169 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14295"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","first-page":"48","volume":"2016","author":"Anna S. 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