{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T01:06:53Z","timestamp":1759972013863,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,22]],"date-time":"2007-03-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1174521600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":11221,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1976,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Vector representations of information items and requests will be used as a basis for a discussion of knowledge and information spaces. The representations will allow such questions as the meaning of relationships between vectors within the spaces. It will be shown that there are a number of possibilities for establishing these relationships, even if one is restricted to a basic cosine correlation measure. Using geometric representations, it will be shown that one is able to accept a predefined space or redefine the space. This redefinition may be accomplished through projections and two types of projections will be examined. It will be shown that using these concepts will impact an individual's perception of information items within the space. Thus, consideration of these factors is critical to the design of retrieval and SDI systems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.4630270403","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,28]],"date-time":"2007-06-28T01:28:22Z","timestamp":1182994102000},"page":"205-210","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Knowledge and information spaces: Implications for retrieval systems"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Michael J.","family":"McGill","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","unstructured":"Meincke P. P. M.;Atherton P.1975. \u201cKnowledge Space: A Conceptual Basis for the Organization of Knowledge.\u201d Third International Study Conference in Classification Research. Bombay India;1975."},{"volume-title":"Automatic Information Organization and Retrieval","year":"1968","author":"Salton G.","key":"e_1_2_1_3_2"},{"volume-title":"The SMART Retrieval System: Experiments in Automatic Document Processing","year":"1971","author":"Salton G.","key":"e_1_2_1_4_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","unstructured":"Salton G.(Personal communication) 1974November."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0019-9958(65)90241-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","first-page":"144","volume-title":"The Analysis of Information Systems","author":"Meadow C.","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","unstructured":"Sillers S. J.1965. \u201cDistinguishing Retrieval from Non\u2010Retrieval Information: The Cutoff Problem.\u201dInformation Storage and Retrieval.The Computation Laboratory Harvard University.1965; Scientific Report No. ISR\u20109."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","unstructured":"Brauen T. L.;Holt R. C.;Wilcox T. R.1968. \u201cDocument Indexing Based on Relevance Feedback.\u201dInformation Storage and Retrieval.Department of Computer Science Cornell University.1968; Scientific Report No. ISR\u20104."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","unstructured":"Bergmark D.1970. \u201cThe Effect of Common Words and Synonyms on Retrieval Performance.\u201dInformation Storage and Retrieval.Department of Computer Science Cornell University.1970;Scientific Report No. ISR\u201018."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","unstructured":"Bjorklof K.1973. \u201cRelevance Feedback Based on Term Discrimination Values.\u201dInformation Storage and Retrieval.Department of Computer Science Cornell University;1973; Scientific Report No. ISR\u201021."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","unstructured":"Salton G.1967. \u201cSearch Strategy and the Optimization of Retrieval Effectiveness.\u201dMechanized Information Storage Retrieval and Dissemination: Proceedings of F. I. D.\u2010I. F. I. P. Joint Conference Rome.1967."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","unstructured":"Coons S. A.\u201cTransformations and Matrices.\u201d (Unpublished notes)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","unstructured":"Forrest A. R.1969.Coordinates Transformations and Visualization Techniques.Cambridge Computer Aided Design Group.1969June; CAD Group Document No. 23."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","first-page":"138","article-title":"Projections Within Knowledge Spaces: The Implications for Information Storage and Retrieval Systems","volume":"12","author":"McGill M. J.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Proceedings of the ASIS Annual Meeting."}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Society for Information Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fasi.4630270403","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/asi.4630270403","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T18:38:22Z","timestamp":1759948702000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/asistdl.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/asi.4630270403"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1976,7]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1976,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/asi.4630270403"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/asi.4630270403","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-8231","1097-4571"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0002-8231"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1097-4571"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1976,7]]}}}