{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]],"date-time":"2025-09-26T10:40:12Z","timestamp":1758883212095,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]],"date-time":"2025-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754438400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Comp Applic In Engineering"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study presents a sensor box designed to conduct scientific research and to motivate other young students in a chemistry university environment to learn about sensors and their usefulness. The main focus of this study is on the usability and designs of this particular sensor box that we developed using accessible components: a Raspberry Pi 5, an Arduino Uno, and DFRobot's Pro sensors for temperature, conductivity and pH measurements along with developing the necessary software to conduct these measurements in the most convenient way, which includes creating a GUI, a data saving script, and automating the measurement process. To test the functionality of this sensor box, we utilized it to monitor hydroxyapatite (HAP) formation reaction to observe the changes in conductivity and pH throughout the process.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cae.70070","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]],"date-time":"2025-08-06T11:14:22Z","timestamp":1754478862000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Development of a Real\u2010Time Monitoring Sensor Box for the Purpose of Chemistry Lab Usage"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Moln\u00e1r","family":"\u00c1kos\u2010S\u00e1ndor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Hungarian Line of Study Babe\u0219\u2010Bolyai University Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6730-084X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Barab\u00e1s","family":"R\u00e9ka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Hungarian Line of Study Babe\u0219\u2010Bolyai University Cluj\u2010Napoca Romania"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0471473359"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceramint.2023.05.047"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5772\/intechopen.71604"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03602532.2020.1758713"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10853-013-7864-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccr.2017.06.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eti.2020.100869"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.8b20703"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0076-6879(09)63024-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c3tb20365d"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.porgcoat.2024.108600"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceramint.2011.02.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mas.21539"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iot.2018.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proeng.2016.04.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ohx.2021.e00244"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIM.2021.3083562"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/542125a"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-69715-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M.Ali J. H.Alfonsus Vlaskamp N. N.Eddin B.Falconer andC.Oram \u201cTechnical Development and Socioeconomic Implications of the Raspberry Pi as a Learning Tool in Developing Countries \u201d 2013 5th Computer Science and Electronic Engineering Conference (CEEC) 2013 103\u2013108.","DOI":"10.1109\/CEEC.2013.6659454"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cae.22446"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2020GL087645"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10910-021-01241-7"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","first-page":"903","article-title":"Hydroxyapatite Synthesis Methodologies: An Overview","volume":"2","author":"Nayak A. K.","year":"2010","journal-title":"International Journal of ChemTech Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","unstructured":"\u201cRaspberry Pi Raspberry Pi Hardware Documentation \u201dhttps:\/\/www.raspberrypi.com\/documentation\/computers\/raspberry-pi.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","unstructured":"\u201cArduino UNO R3|Documentation \u201dhttps:\/\/docs.arduino.cc\/hardware\/uno-rev3\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","unstructured":"\u201cGravity: Analog Electrical Conductivity Sensor PRO K=1 Wiki\u2013DFRobot \u201dhttps:\/\/wiki.dfrobot.com\/SKU_SEN0451_Gravity_Analog_Electrical_Conductivity_Sensor_PRO_K_1."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","unstructured":"\u201cGravity: Analog pH meter PRO Wiki\u2013DFRobot \u201dhttps:\/\/wiki.dfrobot.com\/Gravity__Analog_pH_Sensor_Meter_Kit_V2_SKU_SEN0161-V2."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","unstructured":"\u201cRaspberry Pi OS Documentation \u201dhttps:\/\/www.raspberrypi.com\/documentation\/computers\/os.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","unstructured":"R.Santos \u201c60+ Raspberry Pi Projects Tutorials and Guides Random Nerd Tutorials \u201d (2023).https:\/\/randomnerdtutorials.com\/projects-raspberry-pi\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","unstructured":"\u201cRaspberry Pi Raspberry Pi Connect (Beta)\u2014Raspberry Pi Documentation \u201dhttps:\/\/www.raspberrypi.com\/documentation\/services\/connect.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_1","unstructured":"\u201cArduino Arduino Docs Arduino Documentation \u201dhttps:\/\/docs.arduino.cc\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_1","unstructured":"\u201cArduino The Software the Arduino IDE \u201dhttps:\/\/www.arduino.cc\/en\/software."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_35_1","unstructured":"\u201cArduino Arduino Project Hub \u201dhttps:\/\/projecthub.arduino.cc\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_36_1","unstructured":"\u201cRaspberry Pi Analogue Inputs | Physical Computing With Python | Python | Coding Projects for Kids and Teens \u201dhttps:\/\/projects.raspberrypi.org\/en\/projects\/physical-computing\/13."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_1","unstructured":"\u201cR&S\u00aeEssentials. Understanding UART \u201dhttps:\/\/www.rohde-schwarz.com\/cz\/products\/test-and-measurement\/essentials-test-equipment\/digital-oscilloscopes\/understanding-uart_254524.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_38_1","unstructured":"\u201cSparkfun Bi\u2010Directional Logic Level Converter Hookup Guide\u2014SparkFun Learn \u201dhttps:\/\/learn.sparkfun.com\/tutorials\/bi-directional-logic-level-converter-hookup-guide\/all."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_39_1","unstructured":"\u201cMatplotlib\u2014Visualization With Python \u201dhttps:\/\/matplotlib.org\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cherd.2014.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_41_1","first-page":"61","article-title":"Mathematical Modeling for the Crystallization Process of Hydroxyapatite Obtained by Precipitation in Aqueous Solution","volume":"3","author":"Dejeu V. R.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Studia Universitatis Babes\u2010Bolyai, Chemia"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_42_1","unstructured":"\u201cRaspberry Pi 5\/8GB Selling \u201dhttps:\/\/www.optimusdigital.ro\/en\/raspberry-pi-boards\/12929-raspberry-pi-5-8gb.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_43_1","unstructured":"\u201cRaspberry Pi 5 27W USB\u2010C Power Supply Selling \u201dhttps:\/\/www.optimusdigital.ro\/en\/power-supplies\/12938-raspberry-pi-5-27w-usb-c-power-supply-white-eu.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_44_1","unstructured":"\u201cDevelopment Board Arduino UNO Selling \u201dhttps:\/\/www.optimusdigital.ro\/en\/avr-boards\/2563-development-board-compatible-with-arduino-uno-atmega328p-i-ch340-with-50-cm-cable.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_45_1","unstructured":"\u201c2Channel Logic Level Converter 3.3V 5V TTL Selling \u201dhttps:\/\/www.optimusdigital.ro\/en\/level-shifters\/12562-2-channel-logic-level-converter-33v-5v-ttl.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_46_1","unstructured":"\u201cDFRobot Industrial Analog EC\/Electrical Conductivity Meter Kit for Water Quality Monitoring (K=1 IP68) Selling \u201dhttps:\/\/www.dfrobot.com\/product-2565.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_47_1","unstructured":"\u201cDFRobot Industrial Analog pH Meter Kit Selling \u201dhttps:\/\/www.dfrobot.com\/product-2069.html."}],"container-title":["Computer Applications in Engineering Education"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cae.70070","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]],"date-time":"2025-09-26T10:13:30Z","timestamp":1758881610000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cae.70070"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cae.70070"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cae.70070","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1061-3773","1099-0542"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1061-3773"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1099-0542"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-04-09","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-07-31","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-08-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70070"}}