{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T19:07:01Z","timestamp":1762283221595,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]],"date-time":"2025-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52407105","62263022","52307232"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52407105","62263022","52307232"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Circuit Theory &amp; Apps"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Maintaining a high\u2010quality power supply and cost\u2010effective operation is significant for microgrids. This paper investigates the optimization problem of minimizing the total generation costs (TGCs) of cascaded\u2010type DC microgrids, subject to capacity and load voltage. To solve this problem, a novel decentralized optimal economic dispatch control strategy is proposed; it has an economic impact on power dispatch in a communication\u2010free manner. That is, TGCs of cascaded\u2010type DC microgrids are minimized. The method allows each distributed generator (DG) to calculate its output voltage reference autonomously based on the local measurement. Further, the proposed strategy operates in a completely decentralized manner, which can improve the system's reliability and is easy to implement. Compared with existing methods, the proposed strategy ensures that all DGs operate within their capacity constraints to prevent overload. Meanwhile, the load voltage can remain nearly constant. Thus, the desired high\u2010quality load voltage is achieved. In terms of the proposed method, the minimization of TGC operation is obtained, and the optimal economic dispatch control is achieved. The stability of the proposed controller for cascaded\u2010type DC microgrids is analyzed. Finally, simulations and experiments have been executed to showcase the efficacy of the proposed scheme.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cta.4482","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,19]],"date-time":"2025-02-19T00:39:12Z","timestamp":1739925552000},"page":"6493-6503","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A Decentralized Optimal Economic Dispatch Control of Cascaded\u2010Type DC Microgrids With Capacity and Load Voltage Constraints"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3784-8529","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lang","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Automation Moutai Institute  Renhuai China"}]},{"given":"Xiaochao","family":"Hou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electronic Information Central South University  Changsha China"}]},{"given":"Yuefeng","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering Zhengzhou University  Zhengzhou China"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","first-page":"1482","article-title":"Real\u2010Time Energy Management of Low\u2010Carbon Ship Microgrid Based on Data\u2010Driven Stochastic Model Predictive Control","volume":"9","author":"Hou H.","year":"2023","journal-title":"CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TTE.2022.3211204"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPWRS.2022.3158306"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCST.2014.2381601"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.3014977"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2021.3128409"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cta.4020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cta.3398"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17775\/CSEEJPES.2022.07980"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2021.3128417"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2021.3062840"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2024.3374209"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2022.3221435"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TEC.2017.2696979"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cta.3694"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cta.4285"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2023.3316016"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2019.2951694"},{"volume-title":"Power Generation, Operation, and Control","year":"1984","author":"Wood A. 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