{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]],"date-time":"2026-01-07T03:07:52Z","timestamp":1767755272787,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745366400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002701","name":"Ministry of Education","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002701","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Circuit Theory &amp;amp; Apps"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Hybrid conduction mode (HCM) control with a single freewheel phase is applied to reduce switching loss and minimize cross\u2010regulation in single\u2010inductor dual\u2010output (SIDO) dc\u2013dc converter. However, the cross\u2010regulation still exists when the load\u2010step occurs, especially when the freewheel current is instantaneously adjusted based on load conditions. To explore the deep effect of the freewheel current in constant freewheel (CF)\/dynamic freewheel (DF) control, the comparison analysis of cross\u2010regulation is presented in this paper. The small\u2010signal models of the HCM SIDO buck converter with CF\/DF control are established, and the characteristics of closed\u2010loop cross\u2010regulation and load transient under different load current coefficients for freewheel current are discussed. The simulation results and the experimental results show that compared with the CF control, the transient performance of the output branch is significantly improved at different gain coefficients when the DF control is adopted. When\n                    <jats:italic>k<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>a<\/jats:sub>\n                    \u2009=\u20091 and\n                    <jats:italic>k<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>b<\/jats:sub>\n                    \u2009=\u20090, the cross\u2010regulation of the CCM branch on the PCCM branch can decrease from 19.17% to 4.17%, while retaining the zero cross\u2010regulation of the PCCM branch on the CCM branch.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/cta.4563","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T03:43:15Z","timestamp":1745379795000},"page":"221-233","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Comparison Analysis for Cross\u2010Regulation in Hybrid Conduction Mode SIDO Buck Converter With Constant\/Dynamic\u2010Freewheeling Control"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"54","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-0545-3716","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuanyuan","family":"Guan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Electrical Engineering Sichuan University  Chengdu Sichuan Province China"}]},{"given":"Zhiqiang","family":"Xiong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Electrical Engineering Sichuan University  Chengdu Sichuan Province China"}]},{"given":"Jian","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Magnetic Suspension Technology and Maglev Vehicle, Ministry of Education, School of Electrical Engineering Southwest Jiaotong University  Chengdu China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3801-1632","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tiesheng","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Fluid Machinery and Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering and Electronic Information Xihua University  Chengdu China"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7131-5144","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shuhan","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Electrical Engineering Sichuan University  Chengdu Sichuan Province China"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2023.3247794"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2022.3217610"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2021.3127031"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2002.806279"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2011.2160404"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2003.811976"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TTE.2023.3237555"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","first-page":"1975","volume-title":"Proc. 12th Energy Convers. Congr. Expo.\u2010Asia","author":"Ting L. P. Y.","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/SPIES48661.2020.9243092"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2008.2005709"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"222","article-title":"An Error\u2010Based Controlled Single\u2010Inductor 10\u2010Output DC\u2010DC Buck Converter With High Efficiency at Light Load Using Adaptive Pulse Modulation","volume":"58","author":"Jung M.\u2010Y.","year":"2015","journal-title":"IEEE Journal of Solid\u2010State Circuits"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPEL.2024.3374868"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","first-page":"245","volume-title":"Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Circuits Syst. (ISCAS)","author":"Zhang Y.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","first-page":"1614","volume-title":"Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Circuits Syst","author":"Xu J.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2022.3156169"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207219308925851"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2021.3051587"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2023.3342303"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIE.2025.3532717"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/cta.4563","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]],"date-time":"2026-01-07T03:01:54Z","timestamp":1767754914000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/cta.4563"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/cta.4563"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cta.4563","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0098-9886","1097-007X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0098-9886"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1097-007X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-12-12","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-10","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-23","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}