{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T00:49:31Z","timestamp":1760575771742,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"15","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,9]],"date-time":"2008-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1215561600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Electrophoresis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Creating a biocompatible carbon\u2010nanotube polymer scaffold is an area that has a number of potential applications. Herein, a dielectrophoretic approach was pursued to integrate carbon nanotubes into a polymeric material for fabricating a nanoscale composite scaffold with increased and controllable mechanical strength. The adhesion force, which combines the surface energy of the sample and the interfacial energy between the tip and sample, was estimated to be 55.39\u2005\u00b1\u20056.72\u2005nN away from the center of the protrusions at a distance of 0.5\u2005\u03bcm while being 24.01\u2005\u00b1\u20054.45\u2005nN at the center. The adhesion force for the center of the cavities was 42.47\u2005\u00b1\u20056.91 and 88.21\u2005\u00b1\u200515.05\u2005nN at 0.5\u2005\u03bcm away from the center. NIH 3T3 fibroblast cells were then utilized to test the cellular biocompatibility of this multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) film. Cells were cultured on the surface and then their attachment, spreading, and proliferation behaviors were observed. This nanotube\u2010polymer scaffolding approach has a wide range of potential applications including in complex device fabrication as well as in developing biomimetic and tissue engineering scaffolds, and artificial organs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/elps.200700824","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,9]],"date-time":"2008-07-09T07:56:31Z","timestamp":1215590191000},"page":"3123-3127","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Controlling the mechanics and nanotopography of biocompatible scaffolds through dielectrophoresis with carbon nanotubes"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Yu\u2010Lun","family":"Lu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Chao\u2010Min","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Philip R.","family":"LeDuc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Mon\u2010Shu","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nl048103t"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/cr970102g"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.84.5552"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nl048574f"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/713853956"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2003.08.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxlet.2004.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1385\/JMN:14:3:175"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nl035193d"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jp0441137"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.30386"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.121454"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0032-3861(02)00084-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.119976"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1377627"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nl0493794"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cm.20041"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.susc.2004.03.054"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6028(00)00749-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2004.08.009"}],"container-title":["ELECTROPHORESIS"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Felps.200700824","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/elps.200700824","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T14:40:35Z","timestamp":1760539235000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/elps.200700824"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,24]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"15","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/elps.200700824"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/elps.200700824","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0173-0835","1522-2683"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0173-0835"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1522-2683"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,24]]}}}