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Compared to the basic multistage shuffle interconnection network of Shuffleout, adopting 2\u00d74 switching elements, three other architectures of the interconnection network are described, which use larger switching elements, that is 4\u00d76, 3\u00d75 and 4\u00d78. Adopting these upgraded structures aims not only at decreasing the number of interconnection network stages that provide a given cell loss probability, thus reducing the switching fabric complexity, but also at improving fairness in the network. The VLSI hardware design of a switching element and of a chip is then described with reference to the basic Shuffleout structure, with design and implementation details on their major functional blocks. Finally a complexity comparison of the different enhanced architectures is assessed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ett.4460030211","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,12]],"date-time":"2008-09-12T12:31:20Z","timestamp":1221222680000},"page":"157-166","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The ATM shuffleout switching fabric: Design and implementation issues"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Francesco","family":"Masetti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Achille","family":"Pattavina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cesare","family":"Sironi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,12]]},"reference":[{"unstructured":"CCITT Draft Recommendation I.150:B\u2010ISDN ATM Aspects Geneva Jan.1990.","key":"e_1_2_1_2_2"},{"unstructured":"M.Decina P.Giacomazzi A.Pattavina:Shuffleout switching for ATM interconnection networks. 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