{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]],"date-time":"2025-01-31T23:10:24Z","timestamp":1738365024953,"version":"3.35.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,12]],"date-time":"2008-09-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1221177600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3238,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Trans Emerging Tel Tech"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Within the next years, a large number of new satellite systems for broadband multimedia communications will be developed, mainly for fixed terminals, but to a lesser degree also for portable and mobile terminals. The most important systems will be based on low earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellations with inter satellite links (ISLs), and will be seamlessly integrated into the environment of terrestrial broadband networks. Since most of the terrestrial broadband networks will be based on the Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM, it is advantageous for the satellite networks to adopt the ATM transmission scheme and implement ATM switches on board the satellites. However, compared to communication in fixed networks, satellite communication is characterised by special constraints (limited bandwidth, propagation delay, transmission errors, dynamic network topology) requiring the development of a new ATM\u2010based communication technology. In the paper, an ISL\u2010based LEO satellite network for multimedia communication will be considered. Several relevant aspects will be discussed, such as the system architecture, the system requirements, and the protocol architecture. Since the users access the satellite network via a radio interface, an error control scheme and a multiple access scheme suitable for multimedia communication must be implemented. The aspects of TDMA\u2010 and CDMA\u2010based medium access control are discussed. Further issues are ATM resource management, radio resource management, and ISL routing. Finally, methods for terminal antenna steering are addressed, and the demonstration of aeronautical multimedia communication via the ITALSAT satellite is described.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ett.4460100607","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,12]],"date-time":"2008-09-12T13:54:25Z","timestamp":1221227665000},"page":"623-636","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["ATM\u2010Based Multimedia Communication via Satellite"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Erich","family":"Lutz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hermann","family":"Bischl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Janez","family":"Bosti\u010d","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cecilia","family":"Delucchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Harald","family":"Ernst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthias","family":"Holzbock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Axel","family":"Jahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Markus","family":"Werner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","unstructured":"ATM ForumA progress report on the standards development for satellite ATM networks 1998."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","unstructured":"ATM ForumTraffic management specification. Version 4.0 1996."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","unstructured":"A.BakreandB. R.Badrinath I\u2010TCP: Indirect TCP for mobile hosts. In Intemat. Conf. on Distributed Computing Systems 1995."},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1109\/49.391749","article-title":"Improving the performance of reliable transport protocols in mobile computing environments","volume":"13","author":"Caceres R.","year":"1994","journal-title":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Commun."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","unstructured":"S.Paulet al.An asymmetric link\u2010layer protocol for digital cellular communications. In InfoCom '95 1995."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","unstructured":"T. R.HendersonandR. H.Katz Satellite Transport Protocol (STP): An SSCO\u2010based transport protocol for datagram satellite networks. In Second Workshop on Satellite\u2010Based Information Systems Budapest Hungary 1997."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","unstructured":"TIA\/EIASatellite ATM networks: architecture and guidelines.TIA\/EIA Telecommunications Systems Bulletin (TSB)\u201091 1998."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","unstructured":"J.Bosti\u010d Multiple access for ATM over satellite. Master Thesis at University of Ljubljana 1998."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","unstructured":"M.Werneret al.Multiple access for ATM\u2010based multiservice satellite networks. In European Conf. on Net\u2010works and Optical Commun. Manchester 1998."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","unstructured":"Description of the Giobalstar System 1995."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ett.4460090407"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","unstructured":"E.Lutz Other\u2010cell interference in satellite power\u2010controlled CDMA uplink. In Internat. Mobile Satellite Conf. Pasadena California pages83\u201388 1997."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S.Verdu Minimum probability of error for asynchronous Gaussian multiple\u2010access channel.IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 1986 pages85\u201396.","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1986.1057121"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"P.Alexander A.Grant M.Reed Iterative detection in code\u2010division multiple\u2010access interference suppression algorithms for CDMA systems.European Transactions on Telecommun. 1998 pages419\u2013426.","DOI":"10.1002\/ett.4460090504"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B.Rimoldi R.Urbanke A rate\u2010splitting approach to the Gaussian multiple\u2010access channel.IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 1996 pages364\u2013375.","DOI":"10.1109\/18.485709"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D.Mitra I.Ziedins Virtual partitioning by dynamic priorities: fair and efficient resource sharing by several services. In Int. Zurich Seminar on Digital Commun. 1996.","DOI":"10.1007\/BFb0022226"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R.Bolla F.Davoli M.Marchese Bandwidth allocation and admission control in ATM networks with service separation.IEEE Commun. Magazine 1997.","DOI":"10.1109\/35.592107"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M.Werneret al.Analysis of system parameters for LEO\/ICO\u2010satellite communication networks.IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Commun. 1995 pages371\u2013381.","DOI":"10.1109\/49.345881"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_2","unstructured":"M.Werner C.Delucchi K.Burchard ATM networking for future ISL\u2010based LEO satellite constellations. In Internat. Mobile Satellite Conference Pasadena 1997 pages295\u2013300."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/49.634801"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"A. S.Acampora M.Naghshineh An architecture and methodology for mobile\u2010executed handoff in cellular ATM networks.IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Commun. 1994 pages1365\u20131375.","DOI":"10.1109\/49.329339"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_2","unstructured":"J.Bosti\u010d M.Werner G.Kandus Mobility issues for radio ATM networks. In Internat. Symp. on Telecommun. Technol. Ljubljana 1998."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M.Holzbock A.Jahn Combined PAT algorithms for mobile multimedia satellite services. In Vehicular Technology Conf. Ottawa Canada 1998 pages1553\u20131557.","DOI":"10.1109\/VETEC.1998.686549"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_2","unstructured":"M.Holzbocket al.Aeronautical channel characterisation measurements at K band. In Fourth Ka Band Utilization Conf. Venice Italy pages263\u2013269 1998."}],"container-title":["European Transactions on Telecommunications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fett.4460100607","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fett.4460100607","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ett.4460100607","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]],"date-time":"2025-01-31T22:37:35Z","timestamp":1738363055000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ett.4460100607"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,11]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ett.4460100607"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ett.4460100607","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1124-318X","1541-8251"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1124-318X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1541-8251"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,11]]}}}