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Owing to small expected risks from residential radon and uncertainties in dosimetry, large studies or pooling of multiple studies are needed to fully evaluate effects. We pooled data from 2 case\u2010control studies of residential radon representing 2 large radon studies conducted in China. The studies included 1,050 lung cancer cases and 1,996 controls. In the pooled data, odds ratios (OR) increased significantly with greater radon concentration. Based on a linear model, the OR with 95% confidence intervals (CI) at 100 Becquerel\/cubic\u2010meter (Bq\/m<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>) was 1.33 (1.01,1.36). For subjects resident in the current home for 30 years or more, the OR at 100 Bq\/m<jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup> was 1.32 (1.07,1.91). Results across studies were consistent with homogeneity. Estimates of ORs were similar to extrapolations from miner data and consistent with published residential radon studies in North American and Europe, suggesting long\u2010term radon exposure at concentrations found in many homes increases lung cancer risk. \u00a9 2003 Wiley\u2010Liss, Inc.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.11683","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,1,16]],"date-time":"2004-01-16T10:00:36Z","timestamp":1074247236000},"page":"132-137","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":260,"title":["Risk of lung cancer and residential radon in China: Pooled results of two studies"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"109","author":[{"given":"Jay H.","family":"Lubin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Zuo Yuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"suffix":"Jr","given":"John D.","family":"Boice","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Zhao Yi","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"William J.","family":"Blot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Long","family":"De Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ruth A.","family":"Kleinerman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,12,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","volume-title":"Health Effects of Exposure to Radon (BEIR VI)","author":"National Research Council","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/24.3.485"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004110000084"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-200302000-00011"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3579412"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004032-199012000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3578953"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/89.1.49"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_2","first-page":"105","article-title":"Indoor radon and risk of lung cancer","volume":"151","author":"Lubin JH","year":"1999","journal-title":"Radiat Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_2","unstructured":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Energy Research Commission of European Communities Radiation Protection Programme. 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