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However, little research has been based on empirical data and such models have had a strong focus on technical aspects but less focus on participation. The research presented in this paper fills this gap. A grounded theory approach was adopted for this study. Six librarians were involved in in\u2010depth individual interviews. As a preliminary result, five main factors of the participatory library emerged including technological, human, educational, social\u2010economic, and environmental. Five factors influencing the participation in libraries were also identified: finance, technology, education, awareness, and policy. The study's findings provide a fresh perspective on contemporary library and create a basis for further studies on this area.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/meet.14504901051","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,24]],"date-time":"2013-01-24T10:49:23Z","timestamp":1359024563000},"page":"1-9","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Understanding the participatory library through a grounded theory study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Linh Cuong","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Helen","family":"Partridge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Sylvia L.","family":"Edwards","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781848607941"},{"issue":"14","key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","first-page":"40","article-title":"Library 2.0: service for the next generation library","volume":"131","author":"Casey M. 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