{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,22]],"date-time":"2023-10-22T06:11:05Z","timestamp":1697955065007},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,21]],"date-time":"2007-03-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1174435200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6653,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Systems &amp;amp; Computers in Japan"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1989,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Various studies have been made on the construction of associative memory. This paper proposes a method of constructing an associative memory which exhibits almost the same associative ability as in the case where true information is given, even if an incomplete memorized information is given. The construction of the associative memory from the incomplete memorized information (learning pattern) is an important problem related to the learning function of the associative memory. The proposed method is to perform the singular\u2010value decomposition of the space spanned by the learning pattern, from which the space spanned by the memorized pattern is extracted. The difference of the singular values is utilized in the extraction of the space spanned by the memorized pattern. In the actual construction of the associative memory, it may frequently happen that only the incomplete memorized information disturbed by noise is available. It is very important from the practical viewpoint to consider the construction of the associative memory in such a noisy environment. In the proposed method, it is not necessary to know to which memorized pattern each learning pattern belongs (i.e., supervisor). The method is thus a kind of learning without a supervisor. This paper discusses also the construction of the associative memory with a supervisor, together with the role of the supervisor in the associative memory.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/scj.4690200205","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,7]],"date-time":"2007-07-07T17:30:17Z","timestamp":1183829417000},"page":"52-59","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Construction of associative memory from incomplete memorized information using space reduction method"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Kenji","family":"Murakami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasuhiro","family":"Yamajo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tsunehiro","family":"Aibara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","article-title":"Association and its applications","volume":"69","author":"Nakano K.","year":"1969","journal-title":"I.E.C.E., Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.1972.5008975"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.1973.5009138"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","first-page":"537","article-title":"A new model of distributed type associative memory","volume":"59","author":"Murakami K.","year":"1976","journal-title":"Trans. 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(D), I.E.C.E., Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","volume-title":"Introduction to Statistical Pattern Recognition","author":"Fukunaga K.","year":"1972"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","volume-title":"Regression and Moore\u2010Pen\u2010rose Pseudoinverse","author":"Albert A.","year":"1972"}],"container-title":["Systems and Computers in Japan"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fscj.4690200205","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/scj.4690200205","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,22]],"date-time":"2023-10-22T01:53:23Z","timestamp":1697939603000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/scj.4690200205"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1989,1]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1989,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/scj.4690200205"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/scj.4690200205","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0882-1666","1520-684X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0882-1666","type":"print"},{"value":"1520-684X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1989,1]]}}}