{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,18]],"date-time":"2025-01-18T20:10:19Z","timestamp":1737231019751,"version":"3.33.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,21]],"date-time":"2007-03-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1174435200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4827,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Systems &amp;amp; Computers in Japan"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This paper proposes a speaker\u2010independent continuous speech recognition system on sentence spotting. The system is composed of the following three parts: (1) construction of three\u2010connected demi\u2010phoneme standard patterns; (2) description of sentence set by demi\u2010phoneme network; and (3) sentence spotting by \u201cPartial Matching Method\u201d and \u201cVector Continuous DP.\u201d<\/jats:p><jats:p>A sentence spotting recognition experiment was conducted in which each of 10 open speakers uttered 11 sentences (110 sentences in total, which form a task of the average branching factor of 4.1 and the number of words 113). The sentence recognition rate of 76.4 percent was obtained (word recognition rate of 94.5 percent in the sentence).<\/jats:p><jats:p>In the proposed system, three connected demi\u2010phoneme standard patterns are constructed using only 492 kinds of balanced word sets, and no training by the continuous speech is applied. The complete frame synchronization is established in the system from the waveform analysis to the sentence spotting.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/scj.4690250505","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,7,8]],"date-time":"2007-07-08T02:50:52Z","timestamp":1183863052000},"page":"38-51","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Continuous speech recognition by sentence spotting applying the vector continuous dynamic programming to output of partial matching method"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Ryuichi","family":"Oka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","first-page":"1264","article-title":"Goals of recognition\/ understanding of speech and future tasks","volume":"73","author":"Fujisaki H.","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journ. I.E.I.C.E."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/29.45616"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","first-page":"1619","article-title":"Classification of acoustic speech variation patterns abased on demi\u2010phoneme labeling of actual speech and application to automatic recognition. Trans. (D\u2010II)","volume":"73","author":"Tanaka K.","year":"1990","journal-title":"I.E.I.C.E., Japan"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","first-page":"917","article-title":"Phoneme recognition of frame features by partial matching using continuous DP. Trans. (D)","volume":"70","author":"Oka R.","year":"1987","journal-title":"I.E.I.C.E., Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","unstructured":"R.Oka.Continuous word recognition by continuous DP. Tech. Rep. Speech Acoust. Soc. Jap. S78\u201320(June1978)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","unstructured":"R.OkaandS.Hayami. Vector Continuous DP (VCDP) algorithm for recognition of sentence continuous speech. Tech. Rep. Speech Acoust. Soc. Jap. SP82\u201371(Dec.1982)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","article-title":"Symbol sequence for continuous speech recognition by vector continuous DP\u2014Matching of transition network. Papers of Technical Group on Speech Processing","volume":"87","author":"Oka R.","year":"1987","journal-title":"I.E.I.C.E., Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","unstructured":"R.Oka. Sentence spotting for frame symbol sequence composed of demi\u2010phoneme candidates. Trans. Acoust. Soc. Jap. 3\u20136\u20137 (1989)."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","unstructured":"B. T.Lowerre.The HARPY Speech Recognition System. Ph.D. thesis Carnegie\u2010Mellon Univ. (1976)."},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","first-page":"2479","article-title":"Spotting of conjugated word in continuous speech by syntax\u2010driven continuous DP. Trans. (D) I.E.I.C.E.","volume":"70","author":"Okada M.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","first-page":"12","article-title":"Recognition of Japanese sentence speech using standard syllable pattern and time\u2010reversed concatenation analysis","volume":"70","author":"Nakagawa S.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Trans. (D) I.E.I.C.E."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","article-title":"A method for continuous speech recognition by phrase (syllable) spotting and frame synchronized time\u2010reversed concatenation analysis. Papers of Technical Group on Speech Processing","volume":"87","author":"Nakagawa S.","year":"1987","journal-title":"I.E.I.C.E., Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","article-title":"Effect of blurring of spectrum vector field in phoneme spotting","volume":"88","author":"Oka R.","year":"1988","journal-title":"I.E.I.C.E., Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K.Tanaka S.HayamizuandK.Ohta.The ETL Speech Database for Speech Analysis and Recognition Research. ICSLP\u201090 24\u20137 p.1101(Oct.1990).","DOI":"10.21437\/ICSLP.1990-288"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","first-page":"1704","article-title":"Comparison of effectiveness of spectrum vector field and spectrum in speech recognition. Trans. (D) I.E.I.C.E.","volume":"69","author":"Oka R.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Japan"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"T.KawabataandK.Shikano.Island\u2010driven Continuous Speech Recognition Using Phone\u2010based HMM Word Spotting. Proc. of ICASSP\u201089 Paper S9.7 p.461(May1989).","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP.1989.266463"}],"container-title":["Systems and Computers in Japan"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fscj.4690250505","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/scj.4690250505","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,18]],"date-time":"2025-01-18T19:36:15Z","timestamp":1737228975000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/scj.4690250505"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1994,1]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1994,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/scj.4690250505"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/scj.4690250505","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0882-1666","1520-684X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0882-1666"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1520-684X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1994,1]]}}}