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Digital twin technology and Model\u2010Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) have emerged as valuable tools for enhancing spacecraft design, manufacturing, and management efficiency. This study developed and implemented a three\u2010dimensional digital collaborative design platform for space station engineering, using case study analysis based on Chinese Space Station practices to explore the applications and implementation strategies of digital twin and MBSE technologies. The research findings demonstrate that the platform facilitates design\u2010manufacturing integration through unified data sources, as exemplified by parallel optimization during core module thermal testing; digital twin technology supports ground\u2010space synchronization and virtual\u2013physical mapping through homologous models and telemetry data; and digital verification technology optimizes testing processes via automated software, enhancing system reliability. Additionally, successful platform implementation required systematic organizational preparation, including cross\u2010departmental coordination mechanisms, stratified personnel training systems, and gradual work\u2010mode transformation from document\u2010driven to model\u2010driven approaches. Technical implementation followed unified planning and phased deployment strategies, while comprehensive risk management systems addressed technical, data security, and operational challenges through pilot research validation and multi\u2010layered protection measures. This study provides both theoretical insights and practical guidance for digital transformation in aerospace engineering, offering empirical evidence and implementation frameworks for integrating emerging digital technologies in complex systems engineering contexts.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/sys.70033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,25]],"date-time":"2025-12-25T05:30:06Z","timestamp":1766640606000},"page":"495-510","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["From Ground to Space: Construction and Application of a Three\u2010Dimensional Digital Collaborative Design Platform for Space Station Engineering"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-3148-9795","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hongyi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Management and Economics Tianjin University  Tianjin China"},{"name":"Beijing Institute of Space Science and Technology Information  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"China Academy of Space Technology  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuejie","family":"Wen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"China Academy of Space Technology  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Requirement Analysis and Overall Design Method of Low Earth Orbit Communication Satellite Based on MBSE","volume":"1","author":"Shang J.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Journal of System Simulation"},{"issue":"05","key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","first-page":"1551","article-title":"Application of MBSE in Manned Space In\u2010Orbit Supply Mission","volume":"47","author":"Cui X.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Systems Engineering and Electronics"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13383\/j.cnki.jse.2023.02.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmsy.2020.04.013"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","first-page":"1460","article-title":"System Design and Simulation Verification of Manned Lunar Exploration Spacecraft Based on SysML and Modelica","volume":"44","author":"Peng K.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Astronautics"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ENG.2017.05.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sys.21438"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engfracmech.2020.107076"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-017-0233-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0951192X.2021.1992657"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12305\/j.issn.1001\u2010506X.2021.09.19"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsis.2019.01.003"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Survey of Model\u2010Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) Methodologies","volume":"25","author":"Estefan J. 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