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Effects of both externalizing (anger) and internalizing (embarrassment\/upset) negative emotions were considered. In addition, the moderating roles of gender and impulsivity on the effects of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HAB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and negative emotional responding were explored. Multilevel models were fitted to data from 2,749 adult twins aged 20\u201355 from the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    enn\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    wins cohort.\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HAB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    was positively associated with all four forms of aggression. There was also a significant interaction between impulsivity and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HAB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    for general aggression. Specifically, the relationship between\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HAB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and general aggression was only significant for individuals with average or above\u2010average levels of impulsivity. Negative emotional responding was also found to predict all measures of aggression, although in different ways. Anger was positively associated with all forms of aggression, whereas embarrassment\/upset predicted decreased levels of general, physical, and verbal aggression but increased levels of relational aggression. The associations between negative emotional responding and aggression were generally stronger for males than females. The current study provides evidence for the utility of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HAB<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and negative emotional responding as predictors of adult aggression and further suggests that gender and impulsivity may moderate their links with aggression. Aggr. Behav. 38:47\u201063, 2012. \u00a9 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.21407","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,15]],"date-time":"2014-05-15T09:35:26Z","timestamp":1400146526000},"page":"47-63","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":76,"title":["Hostile Attributional Bias, Negative Emotional Responding, and Aggression in Adults: Moderating Effects of Gender and Impulsivity"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Pan","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience University of Chicago CNPRU  Chicago Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emil F.","family":"Coccaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience University of Chicago CNPRU  Chicago Illinois"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristen 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